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1996 Supreme(All) 387

HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
G.S.N.Tripathi
KAMLESH KUMARI
Versus
STATE OF U P
Decided On : 03 April 1996
Criminal Revision No. 1360 of 1995

The court's decision was based on the interpretation of Section 126(2) of the CrPC and the legal basis of the additional remarks made by the court.

Headnote:

CRPC - Criminal Revision - The court upheld the order passed under Section 126(2) of the CrPC, dismissing the husband's application to set aside an ex parte order under Section 125. The court's additional remarks suggesting reconsideration of the matter were deemed to have no legal basis and were quashed.

Fact of the Case:

The husband filed a criminal revision challenging the dismissal of his application to set aside an ex parte order under Section 125 of the CrPC.

Finding of the Court:

The court upheld the findings of the lower court, dismissing the revision petition filed by the husband. The court also quashed the additional remarks suggesting reconsideration of the matter.

Issues: Validity of the order under Section 126(2) of the CrPC, and the legal basis of the additional remarks made by the court.

Ratio Decidendi: The court confirmed the lower court's finding that there was no valid reason to set aside the ex parte order. The court also held that the additional remarks suggesting reconsideration had no legal basis.

Final Decision: The revision was allowed, and the additional remarks made by the court were quashed.

G. S. N. TRIPATHI, J.

This is a criminal revision under Section 397, Cr. PC arising out of a cryptic judgment and order dated 21- 8-1995 passed by the learned Sessions Judge, Etah in Criminal Revision No. 70/95- Rajendra Singh v. Smt. Kamlesh Kumari.

2. In a proceeding under Section 125, Crpc an ex pane order passed on 23-5-1994. No application to set aside that order under Section 126 (2), Crpc was moved by the husband, respondent No. 2, Rajendra Singh. He tried to justify his absence on some grounds. Those grounds were examined by the learned Magistrate concerned and it was found that the applicant husband had no just ground to get this order set aside. The application under Section 126 (2), Crpc was dismissed by the learned Ilnd Addl. Munsif Magistrate, Etah on 10-2-1995.

3. Aggrieved by this order, the applicant Rajendra Singh filed a Criminal Revision No. 70/95. That was decided by the learned Sessions Judge on 21-8-1995. The learned Sessions Judge has observed as follows:-

"i find that the impugned order suffer as with no illegality or impropriety and it has to be dismissed. . . . . . . .

The revision is dismissed. "

The implication of this order is that the order passed- by the learned IInd Addl. Munsif, Etah under Section 126 (2), Crpc on 10-2-1995 was upheld and the husband had no justifiable reason to get the ex pane order set aside. This confirmation of the finding by the learned Sessions Judge is very much there land on the record. But the leaned Sessions Judge become? more charitable and has made his following observations:-

"revision is dismissed. It is however, desirable that if a fresh peti tion is moved by the revisionist for reconsideration of the matter, the learned lower court may consider the bona fides of the applicant- revisionist. "

4. The present revisionist Smt. Kamlesh Kumari has felt aggrieved by these observations made by the learned Sessions Judge.

5. After hearing the learned counsel for the parties, I find that there is much force in this revision and it deserves to be allowed.

6. The learned Sessions Judge, Etah upheld the findings of the learned Magistrate holding that his order does not suffer from any illegality or impropriety. Thus there is no valid reason to set aside this order. The learned Sessions Judge, accordingly dismissed the revision petition filed by the husband. Once that has been done, the other remarks entitling the revisionist to file a fresh petition are purely obiter diets. It has no legal basis.

7. Even when the matter was sent by the learned Sessions Judge to the learned Magistrates court, the learned Sessions Judge could not have gone beyond the finding recorded by the learned Magistrate himself, whereby his earlier finding recorded by the learned Magistrate has been confirmed. The result is that these remarks are likely to create a confusion. It has no legal basis. The revision deserves to be allowed.

8. The revision is allowed. The following remarks made in the body of the impugned order i. e. "it is, however, desirable that if a fresh petition is moved by the revisionist for reconsideration of the matter, dated 21-8-1995 the learned lower court may consider the bona fides of the appli cant-revisionist, is quashed.

Revision allowed.


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