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2004 Supreme(All) 472

HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
M.Katju, R.S.Tripathi
CO-OPERATIVE HOUSING SOCIETY LTD
Versus
ARMY BASE WORKSHOP WORKERS CO-OPERATIVE HOUSING SOCIETY LTD
Decided On : 10 March 2004
Civil Misc. W. P. No. 29739 of 1999

Advocates Appeared:
H.M.SRIVASTAVA, Prakash Gupta, S.K.Purwar,

The importance of the rule of law in preventing illegal trespass and unauthorized grabbing of land.

Headnote:

Rule of law - Land Acquisition - Illegal trespass and unauthorized grabbing of land

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners alleged that the land acquired for residential purposes was illegally trespassed by the respondents. The petitioners developed the land and faced encroachment and construction of a boundary wall by the authorities.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the respondents had illegally trespassed on the land belonging to the petitioners, emphasizing the importance of the rule of law and the need to prevent illegal grabbing of land.

Issues: Illegal trespass, unauthorized grabbing of land, failure of authorities to address the petitioners' grievances

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the rule of law and the need to prevent illegal grabbing of land, ruling in favor of the petitioners and ordering the restoration of possession to the petitioners and non-interference with their possession.

Final Decision: The petition was allowed, and the court ordered the restoration of possession to the petitioners and directed the District Magistrate to ensure compliance with the judgment.

M. KATJU, J.

Heard learned Counsel for the parties.

2. It has been alleged in the writ petition that the land in question was acquired under the Land Acquisition Act for the residential purpose of members of the petitioners society. The entire area of land acquired was 32 Bigha 4 Biswa, and the society paid the amount for the said land, and possession was delivered to the petitioners on 26-8-1983. Out of the aforesaid plot the petitioners carved out 265 plots for residence of the employees/members belonging to the defence personnel who are the members of the petitioner society.

3. The society developed the entire colony and over plot Nos. 90/a and 90/b the society was going to construct shopping centre as well as the Union Office of the petitioners.

4. It is alleged in para 14 of the petition that in the night of 11/12-4-1996 the petitioner No. 2 was informed that a statue of Baba Ambedkar had been kept in these two plot Nos. 90/a and 90/b. The petitioner No. 2 accordingly made complaint to the police and the police came and removed the statute of Baba Ambedkar on 12-4- 1996. Thereafter on 13-4-1999 a mob of members of the Jatav community collected at the place over these plots and made Gherao of the police and blocked the road and threw stones.

5. It is alleged that thereafter, again members of the Jatav community encroached upon the land, and on 16-9-1997 the Nagar Nigam, Agra forcibly constructed the boundary wall on these two plots. The

petitioners approached the District Magistrate and the Superintendent of Police, Agra to remove the boundary wall but to no avail.

6. The petitioners made several representations to the District Magistrate and other authorities but nothing was done.

7. We have heard Sri Prakash Gupta, learned Counsel for the petitioners, Sri S. K. Purwar, learned Counsel for respondent Nos. 4 and 5 and learned Standing Counsel.

8. This country is governed by the Rule of law and not by the Rule of the Jungle. This Court has highest respect for Baba Saheb Ambedkar who was a great freedom fighter for our country, but it seems that some people are misusing his name for their own illegal purpose.

9. In the present case it is obvious that respondent Nos. 4 and 5 have illegally trespassed on the land belong to the petitioners. This is nothing but illegal and unauthorized grabbing of the land which will not be tolerated by this Court, otherwise the Rule of law will collapse.

10. For the reasons given above this petition is allowed. If possession over the land has been taken from the petitioners it will be restored forthwith and if the possession has not been taken nobody will be allowed to interfere with petitioners possession. The District Magistrate will ensure compliance of this judgment forthwith.

11. A copy of this judgment will be given free of charge to the learned Standing Counsel by tomorrow and to other learned Counsel on payment of usual charges.

Petition allowed.


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