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2006 Supreme(All) 2592

ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
P.C.Verma
SINGH FILLING STATION
Versus
INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LIMITED
Decided On : 18 September 2006
Writ Petition No. 387 (MB) 2006

Advocates:
Alok Singh, RAMJI SRIVASTAVA, VIPUL SHARMA,

The main legal point established is the importance of compliance with the terms and conditions of a dealership agreement and the availability of alternative remedies, such as arbitration or filing a civil suit.

Headnote:

Cancellation - Retail Outlet Dealership Agreement - Clause IX of the Agreement - [Clause IX of the Agreement]

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners challenged the cancellation of a retail outlet dealership agreement executed with Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. The respondents terminated the agreement citing non-compliance with the terms and conditions stipulated in Clause IX of the Agreement.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioners failed to comply with the terms and conditions stipulated in Clause IX of the Agreement, leading to the termination of the dealership.

Issues: The issues revolved around the compliance with the dealership agreement, the validity of the termination, and the availability of alternative remedies.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the petitioners' failure to comply with the terms and conditions of the dealership agreement justified the termination. It also emphasized the availability of alternative remedies, such as arbitration or filing a civil suit.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the writ petition and directed the petitioners to avail the remedy by filing a civil suit before the competent court.

Heard Sri Alok Singh, learned Sen ior Counsel assisted by Sri Ram Ji Srivastava, learned counsel for the pe titioners and Sri Vipul Sharma, learned counsel for the respondents.

2. The present writ petition has been filed challenging the order of can cellation of retail outlet dealership Agreement executed between the peti tioners and respondents passed by Gen eral Manager, Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. , Kapoorthala Complex/respondent no. 2 vide its order dated 2/- 02- 2006 (annexure no. 16 to the writ petition ).

3. Brief facts, as narrated in the writ petition, are that the petitioners firm was established for sale and supply of petroleum products. Several Agreements were executed between the petitioners and Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. time to time. The last dealership Agreement was executed on 28-01-2002 between the parties by which a retail outlet dealer ship was assigned to the petitioner, through which the petitioner started sale of petrol and diesel from his outlet firm. It is significant to quote the termination order, which reads as follows :

"sub : Termination of retail outlet dealership M/s Singh Filling Station Kathgodam, Distt. Nainital:

You have been operating as our RO dealer at Kathgodam, Distt. Nainital in the name and style of M/s Singh Filling Station on the terms and conditions, contained in our standard dealership Agreement dated 28-01 -2002, executed between yourself and M/s Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. The dealership was awarded to you under open category.

A show cause notice dated 1/- 12-2005 was issued to you seeking your reply within 30 days time. However, your delayed reply was received on 30-01-2006, vide your letter dated 25-01-2006. We have fully considered your reply to the show cause notice as referred herein above. The follow ing mal- practices/irregularities were observed as stated in our above re ferred show cause notice.

(1) Your RO was inspected on 18-06-2004 and sample of HSD were drawn on account of den sity variation. The samples failed in lab test and RO was closed for a period of one month.

(2) An explanation was called, vide letter dated 19-01-2004, under the clause 9 of the dealership Agreement, but you failed to re ply the said letter.

(3) An explanation was called again, vide our letter dated 20-05-2005 under the clause 9 of the deal ership Agreement. This letter was also not replied by you.

(4) A letter dated 28-09-2005 was issued to you under clause 8 of the dealership Agreement and again you have decided not to reply this letter too.

(5) The RO is being kept dry since 29-09-2005.

You have stated in your reply that you have replied all the letters, through sales Manager to the Corporation. You have also stated that due to your internal family problems, you could not take the supplies properly.

We have considered your reply dated 25-01 -2006 and the same has been found unsatisfactory. Therefore, in line with clause no. 56 (a) of the dealership Agree ment, executed between you and M/s Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. on 28-01-2002, the RO dealer ship is terminated with immedi ate effect.

This is, however, without preju dice to our other rights and con tentions in the matter. "

4. The petitioners were given oppor tunities by issuing show cause notice the last notice is of dated 1/- 12-2005 be fore cancellation of the dealership re quiring them to show cause within 30 days as to why action including termi nation of dealership should not be taken. The contentions of the show cause notice dated 1/- 12-2005 are as follows :

"sub. : Show Cause Notice : Dear Sir,

You have been operating as our RO dealer at Kathgodam, Distt. Nainital in the name and style of M/s Singh Filling Station on the terms and conditions of the dealership Agreement dated 28 Janu ary 2002. The said dealership was awarded to you under "open" Category.

During past 3 years your sales performance is below the desired level and showing declining trend each year. Your sales figure is much below than the av erage of other Ros in your t










































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