HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
P.P. GUPTA, J.
Surah Singh - Appellant
Versus
Commissioner, Moradabad Division, Moradabad - Respondent
Civil Misc Writ Petition No. 23093 of 1991
Decided on : Apr 27, 1992
UP PANCHAYAT RAJ ACT, 1947 - SECTION 95 - SUSPENSION OF PRADHAN - UP-PRADHAN HAS NO LOCUS STANDI TO CHALLENGE ORDER OF REINSTATEMENT - NO RIGHT TO PARTICIPATE IN ENQUIRY PROCEEDINGS AGAINST PRADHAN.
Fact of the Case:
Petitioner, Up-Pradhan of Gaon Sabha, challenged the order of reinstatement of Pradhan, who was suspended due to irregularities. Petitioner claimed he was not allowed to participate in the enquiry against the Pradhan.
Finding of the Court:
The court held that the Up-Pradhan had no locus standi to challenge the order of reinstatement as he was not a necessary party in the enquiry proceedings. The court also held that the Up-Pradhan had no right to participate in the enquiry proceedings as he had no personal or statutory rights affected by the order.
Issues: Whether the Up-Pradhan had locus standi to challenge the order of reinstatement of the Pradhan.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the Up-Pradhan had no locus standi to challenge the order of reinstatement as he was not a necessary party in the enquiry proceedings. The court also held that the Up-Pradhan had no right to participate in the enquiry proceedings as he had no personal or statutory rights affected by the order.
Final Decision: The court dismissed the petition filed by the Up-Pradhan.
P. P. Gupta, J.
1. Mohd. Yunus, respondent no. 4, was elected as Pradhan of Gaon Sabha, Mauja Mewa Nawada, Pargana Shivhara, Tehsil Dhampur, District Bijnor. In the same election, the petitioner, Suresh Singh, was elected as Up-Pradhan of the Gaon Sabha. Mohd. Yunus was suspended under Section 95 (1) (gg) of the U. P. Panchayat Raj Act, 1947 (hereinafter referred to as the 'Act') by respondent no. 2, by his order dated 15-5-1V90. As a stopgap arrangement, the petitioner, being Up- Pradhan of the Gaon Sabha, was given the charge of office of the Pradhan, which he was holding till date. Respondent no. 4 abused his position as Pradhan and he was found guilty of various irregularities. The petitioner, in his capacity as Up-Pradhan, and other members of the Gaon Sabha made several complaints against the pradhan before respondent no. 2. A show-cause notice was given to respondent no. 4. who was also suspended by an order dated 15-5-1990 passed by respondent no, 2. By the same order the Tahsildar, Dbampur was appointed as the Enquiry Officer. A charge-sheet was submitted against respondent no. 4 An enquiry was conducted by the Tahsildar, Dhampur, who submitted his report on 23-1-1991 to respondent no. 2. Respondent no. 2, after considering the report of the Tahsildar, recalled the order dated 15-5-1990 and reinstated respondent do. 4 on the post of pradhan. A copy of the order dated 25-7- 1991 is Annexure III to the writ petition The contention of the petitioner is that although he made complaints against respondent no. 4 he was not allowed to participate in the enquiry proceedings against the Pradhan. It was contended than the order dated 25-7-1991, passed by respondent no. 2, is wholly illegal. arbitrary and without jurisdiction. Aggrieved by the said order he also filed a revision before the Commissioner, Moradabad Division, Moradabad, respondent no 1, which was dismissed on 22-3-1991. Feeling aggrieved from the said order of the Commissioner, the petitioner has filed the present petition praying for a writ of certiorari quashing the orders dated 25-7-1991, passed by respondent no 2, and 22-8-1991, passed by respondent no. 1.
2. With the consent of the; parties, the petition was heard finally at the stage of admission and is being disposed of accordingly.
The facts mentioned above and in the writ petition are not in dispute. Respondent no. 4 and the petitioner were elected Pradhan and Up-Pradhan respectively of the Gaon Sabha Maija Mewa Nawada, Pargana Shivhara. Tehsil Dhampur, District Bijnnor. On account of some irregularities, respondent no. 4 was suspended by an order dated 15-5-1990, passed by respondent no. 2. The Tahsildar, Dhampur, under orders of respondent no. 2. conducted an enquiry against respondent no 4 and submitted his report. After considering the enquiry report of the Tahsildar, respondent no. 2 recalled the suspension order dated 15-5-1990 and reinstated the respondent no. 4 to the post of Pradhan. During his suspension period, the petitioner was given charge of the post off Pradhan, which he claims he had been holding till date. The grievance of the petitioner is that although he was one of the complainants against respondent no. 4, he was not allowed to participate in the enquiry against respondent no. 4. He preferred a revision before respondent no. 1 against the order dated 25-7-91 passed by respondent no- 2 by which the suspension order passed against respondent no. 4 was recalled and he was reinstated at the post of Pradhan. The revision was dismissed by respondent no. 1 on 22-8-1991. The question, in these circumstances, is whether the petitioner, who is Up-Pradhan of the Gaon Sabha and was to hold charge temporarily during the suspension period of Pradhan, has a right to challenge the orders dated 25-7-91, passed by respondent no. 2, and 22-8-1991, passed by respondent no 1.
3. The Act has conferred on the State Government powers of control and supervision over the Gaon Sabha and its office bearer
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