SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2014 Supreme(All) 1666

ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
BEFORE : BHARAT BHUSHAN, J.
RIZWAN AND ANOTHER - .Revisionists
Versus
STATE OF U.P. AND ANOTHER - Opposite Parties
(Criminal Revision No. 2267 of 2014, decided on 14th August, 2014)

Advocates:
Counsel :
M.P. Singh Gaur for the Revisionists; A.G.A. for the Opposite Parties.

Headnote:Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000—Section 7-A—Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Rules, 2007—Rule 12—(Indian) Penal Code, 1860—Section 302—Criminal Procedure Code, 1973—Section 319—Juvenile—Declaration of—Application for—Rejection of—On ground no evidence adduced on behalf of revisionists—Relied upon voter list produced by prosecution—Said application itself contained averment that there was no educational or age certificate available—As both revisionists/accused were illiterate—Requested trial Court to get medical examination conducted—View taken by trial Court not sustainable—An inquiry into juvenility of an accused to be conducted—It is not an empty formality—Trial Court failed to discharge its duties. [Paras 2, 3, 7 and 8]

       Result; Revision Allowed.

JUDGMENT

Hon’ble Bharat Bhushan, J.—Heard Mr. M. P. Singh Gaur, learned counsel for the revisionists, Mr Pankaj Satsangi, Advocate has filed his parcha on behalf of respondent No. 2 and learned AGA for the state respondent.

This criminal revision is directed against the judgement and order dated 3.7.2014 passed by Additional Sessions Judge, Court No. 6, Badaun in Sessions Trial o. 43 of 2012 (State v. Irfan and others) under Section 302 IPC, P.S. Islam Nagar, District Budaun, whereby the application filed on behalf of both the revisionist for declaring him juvenile under the provisions of Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act 2000 (n short Juvenile Justice Act) has been rejected.

2. Brief facts of the case are that the revisionists Rizwan and Amir Suhil (minors) were summoned by the trial court in exercise of power under Section 319 Cr.P.C. for facing trial in Sessions Trial No. 43 of 2012 (State v. Irfan and others), under Section 302, 34, 120-B IPC. In the meantime, an application paper 41(kh) was moved by the father of the revisionists claiming juvenility on the date of incident under the provisions of Juvenile Justice Act. Trial Court after considering the arguments of both the parties and relying upon the voter list submitted by the prosecution rejected the application of the claimant vide order dated 3.7.2014. It is this order which is subject-matter of challenge before this Court.

3. Perusal of the impugned order reveals that the application of revisionists claiming juvenility was primarily rejected on the ground that no evidence has been adduced on behalf of the revisionists and therefore relied upon the voter list produced by the prosecution. But the contents of the application paper 41(kh) indicates that the application itself contained averment that there was no educational or age certificate available as both the revisionists/accused were illiterate. Father of the revisionists, therefore, stated that it was not possible for him to provide any certificate required under the law. The claimant specifically requested the trial court to get the medical examination conducted for ascertaining the age of the revisionists.

4. Section 7-A of the Juvenile Justice Act envisages an inquiry to be conducted before claim of juvenility is determined. Section 7-A of the Act provides as under :

Section 7-A. Procedure to be followed when claim of juvenility is raised before any Court—

(1) Whenever a claim of juvenility is raised before any Court or a Court is of the opinion that an accused person was a juvenile on the date of commission of the offence, the Court shall make an inquiry, take such evidence as may be necessary (but not an affidavit) so as to determine the age of such person, and shall record a finding whether the person is juvenile or a child or not, stating his age as nearly as may be;

Provided that a claim of juvenility may be raised before any Court and it shall be recognized at any stage, even after final disposal of the case, and such claim shall be determined in terms of the provisions contained in this Act and the rules made thereunder, even if the juvenile has ceased to be so on or before the date of commencement of this Act.

(2) If the Court finds a person to be a juvenile on the date of commission of the offence under sub-section (1), it shall forward the juvenile to the Board for passing appropriate order, and the sentence, if any, passed by a Court shall be deemed to have no effect.”

5. Rule 12 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Rules 2007 indicates the procedure to be followed to give effect to the provisions of Section 7 A of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000, as well as, the subsequent amendment of 2006. Sub rule (3) of Rule 12 provides that in every case concerning a child or juvenile in conflict with law, the age determination inquiry shall be conducted by the Court or the Board or as the case may be, the Committee by seeking evidence by










Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon telegram-icon
whatsapp-icon Back to top