2013 Supreme(All) 2994
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
Amreshwar Pratap Sahi, J.
Lallu Ram and Others - Appellant
Versus
Board of Revenue and Others - Respondent
Writ - B No. 55751 of 2013
Decided On : 07-10-2013
For the Petitioner: Mansoor Ahmad,Atiqur Rehman Siddiqui
For the Respondent: C.S.C., Manoj Kumar Yadav,Ramesh Singh
The responsibility of the litigants and their counsel in pursuing a case and the requirement to provide a plausible explanation for any delay in legal proceedings.
Headnote:
U.P.Z.A. & L.R. Act - Restoration Application - Section 229-B - Summary of Acts and Sections: U.P.Z.A. & L.R. Act, 1950, Section 229-B - The court discussed the sufficiency of cause shown by the petitioners-plaintiffs seeking restoration under Section 229-B. The court emphasized the role of the counsel and the responsibility of the litigants in pursuing the case, highlighting the importance of providing a plausible explanation for the delay in filing the restoration application.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners filed a suit under Section 229-B of the U.P.Z.A. & L.R. Act, 1950, which was ultimately dismissed in default. They filed a restoration application, claiming wrong information given by the Reader of the Court as the cause for the delay.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioners failed to provide a plausible reason for the delay in filing the restoration application and for not pursuing the suit since 1993. The court emphasized the responsibility of the counsel and the lack of explanation regarding their conduct.
Issues: The sufficiency of cause for restoring the case, the responsibility of the litigants and their counsel, and the validity of the reasons provided for the delay.
Ratio Decidendi: The petitioners failed to provide a plausible explanation for the delay in filing the restoration application and for not pursuing the suit since 1993. The court emphasized the responsibility of the counsel and the lack of explanation regarding their conduct.
Final Decision: The court rejected the petition, upholding the rejection of the restoration application.
Amreshwar Pratap Sahi, J.: -
Heard Sri Mansoor Ahmad, learned counsel for the petitioners.
2. The petitioners are stated to have filed a suit under Section 229-B of the U.P.Z.A. & L.R. Act, 1950 which was pending. The defendants in the suit filed an application for an interim injunction. The interim injunction in favour of the defendants was granted in 1992 and the plaintiffs filed an application for vacating the said interim injunction. The same was disposed of and the interim injunction continued to operate in favour of the defendants.
3. The suit remained pending till 1999 and was ultimately dismissed in default on 30.8.1999.
4. The plaintiffs then filed a restoration application, copy whereof has been filed as Annexure 3 to the writ petition, wherein the entire blame was put on a wrong information being given by the Reader of the Court of the Sub Divisional Officer concerned. The said application for restoration was rejected on 9.11.2004 against which an appeal was filed which was allowed and the revision filed against the same by the defendants was dismissed. The defendants approached this Court by filing Writ Petition No.68291 of 2005 and the same was ultimately allowed by this Court on 31.03.2010 setting aside the impugned orders and remanding the matter back to the Appellate Court for deciding the appeal keeping in view the issues that were raised between the parties. The Appellate Court has now dismissed the appeal and has upheld the rejection of the restoration against which a revision was filed by the petitioners that has also been dismissed, hence this writ petition.
5. Sri Ahmad, learned counsel for the petitioner contends that the High Court while proceeding to remand the matter had directed to hear the appeal on three issues, namely, carrying out of the substitution of one of the deceased parties, the question of the availability of the counter affidavit filed on record and thirdly the sufficiency of cause in relation to the explanation given by the plaintiffs in order to get the suit restored. Sri Ahmad submits that the Appellate Court has, without complying with the aforesaid directions of the High Court, proceeded to dismiss the appeal and has upheld the restoration order, as such the same deserves to be set aside as it is not in compliance of the direction of the High Court. The revisional order also suffers from the same infirmity and hence the prayer has been made to quash the orders impugned.
6. Sri Ramesh Singh has put in appearance on behalf of the contesting respondents no.2 to 4 and he submits that the orders of the High Court have been complied with. The petitioners-plaintiffs having failed to provide any evidence or cogent explanation showing the sufficiency of the cause for restoring the case, no error has been committed and hence the appellate order as well as the revisional order does not call for any interference. Sri Manoj Kumar Yadav, learned counsel for Gaon Sabha and the learned Standing Counsel have also adopted the same arguments.
7. Having considered the submissions raised instead of proceeding to further investigate the matter the primary question is with regard to the sufficiency of cause shown by the petitioners-plaintiffs seeking restoration. As noted above, the restoration application rests its entire cause on the ground of the information rendered by the Reader of the Sub Divisional Officer. The plaintiffs have nowhere indicated as to how, when, and in what manner did they contact their counsel who had been pursuing the suit on their behalf and had been doing pairvi on their behalf. There is not even a single sentence as to why and how the counsel, who are the agents of the plaintiffs, performed their duty in pursuing the matter before the trial court. In the opinion of the Court, the petitioners made a lame excuse to put the blame on the Reader of the Court concerned, instead of making any averment in their affidavit about the role of their counsel. This was necessary inasmu