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2014 Supreme(All) 3281

ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
Rajes Kumar, Dinesh Gupta, JJ.
Amna Begum - Appellant
Versus
Ram Prakash Singh - Respondent
First Appeal From Order Defective No. - 795 of 2014
Decided On : 23-05-2014

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant :- Sanjay Singh,Amrendra Nath Rai

The central legal point established in the judgment is the requirement to prove the relationship of employer and employee and the cause of injury or death in the course of employment when claiming compensation under the Employee's Compensation Act.

Headnote:

Employee's Compensation Act - Appeal against rejection of claim petition - Section 30, Employee's Compensation Act, 1923 - Section 3, Workmen's Compensation Act - The court discussed the provisions of Section 3 of the Workmen's Compensation Act, 1923, which provides employer's liability for compensation, and emphasized the necessary ingredients for invoking the provisions, including the relationship of the employer and employee and the injury caused by accident arising out of and in the course of employment. The court highlighted the denial of employment by the owner of the vehicle and the lack of evidence supporting the claimant's case, ultimately leading to the dismissal of the appeal.

Fact of the Case:

The appellant, claiming to be the wife of a deceased driver, filed a claim petition for compensation under the Employee's Compensation Act, stating that her husband died while on duty. The Commissioner Workmen's Compensation rejected the claim petition based on the lack of evidence supporting the employment and the cause of death.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the appellant failed to establish the relationship of employer and employee between the respondent and the deceased, and failed to provide evidence that the death was caused in the course of employment.

Issues: The main issue was whether there was a relationship of employer and employee between the respondent and the deceased, and whether the death was caused in the course of employment.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the necessary ingredients for invoking the provisions of Section 3 of the Workmen's Compensation Act, including the relationship of the employer and employee and the injury caused by accident arising out of and in the course of employment.

Final Decision: The appeal was dismissed as the appellant failed to establish the relationship of employer and employee and the cause of death in the course of employment.

JUDGMENT

Rajes Kumar, J.

This is an appeal under Section 30 of the Employee's Compensation Act, 1923 against the order dated 4.3.2014 passed by the Commissioner Workmen's Compensation, Shahjahanpur, by which he has rejected the claim petition filed by the appellant.

2. The appellant, who claims herself to be the wife of late Azaz Ahmad, filed claim petition before the Commissioner Workmen's Compensation claiming compensation from the respondent on the ground that her husband late Azaz Ahmad was in employment with the respondent as a driver and on 5.6.2010 when he was on duty in Bus, bearing registration No. U.P. 75-7903 as a driver, he died. He was aged about 35 years. The statements of the appellant and Mohd. Ayub were recorded as P.W. 1 and P.W. 2, however, in the absence of signature of Presiding Officer, the said statements have not been treated as an evidence.

3. The respondent filed written statement, stating therein, that late Azaz Ahmad left the service 10-12 days before the date of alleged incident and said vehicle was being driven by Asif Khan, son of Buddha Khan, and had denied that late Azaz Ahmad was the driver on the date of his death and he died in the course of employment. The statement of Sri Asif Khan was also recorded in which he categorically stated that on 5.6.2010 he was engaged as a driver of the vehicle No. U.P. 75-7903 and was being engaged 10 days before as a driver. On the instruction of the owner of the vehicle, he had gone along with the Barat of Sri Ram Chandra Pandit to Faridpur District Bareilly with the bus in which Surjeet was the conductor and when the Barati had gone for breakfast, he had also gone along with them and when he came back, he found that Azaz Ahmad was lying in drunken stage and when he has seen that Azaz Ahmad was dead. He stated that Azaz Ahmad was not engaged as a driver in the said bus nor he died in the course of employment. On the basis of evidence on record, the Commissioner Workmen's Compensation arrived to the conclusion that Azaz Ahmad was not in employment as a driver with the respondent on the date of alleged death and the said death was not in the course of employment and accordingly claim petition has been rejected.

4. Learned counsel for the appellant submitted that one Mohd. Sartaj has lodged a report on 6.6.2010 at 11-00 p.m. on the basis of which entry was made in G.D. In the report, it is stated that Azaz Ahmad was the driver of Bus No. U.P. 75-7903 and he had gone to Faridpur District Bareilly from Gram Gauri Kheda with Barat. In the statement, the appellant has categorically stated that Azaz Ahmad was appointed as a driver of Bus No. U.P. 75-7903, owned by Sri Ram Prakash Singh, and on the order, he had taken the Barat in Bus on 5.6.2010 from Gram Gauri Kheda to Faridpur District Bareilly and during the period of duty, he died. It is stated that after the death, the Barati and the owner of the bus, had left the body at the door of his house. His brother Siraj Ahmad filed a report on the basis of which postmortem was conducted. He was getting Rs.5,000/- per month and Rs.50/- per day for diet. Sri Mohd. Ayub has also stated in his statement dated 24.10.2011 that Azaz Ahmad was engaged as a driver of vehicle no. U.P. 75-7903 and I got the vehicle engaged for Barat through Azaz Ahmad. Azaz Ahmad had gone with the bus as a driver, carrying the Barat from Gram Gauri Kheda to Faridpur District Bareilly and was on duty, he died. He was carrying on the business of steering. He stated that he had the business of steering and the bus used to stand on the road and Azaz Ahmad every day used to take the bus from there and again used to park the same after the return. He submitted that both the statements have not been considered on the ground that in the statements there was no signature of the Presiding Officer. He submitted that the proceeding before the Workmen's Compensation Act is a summary proceeding and merely because the signature of the Presiding Officer was not avail





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