IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Kaushal Jayendra Thaker, Suresh Kumar Gupta, JJ.
Jokhan Yadav & Another - Appellant
Vs.
State Of U.P. - Respondent
CRIMINAL APPEAL No. - 7952 of 2008
Decided On : 06-12-2018
Dowry Prohibition Act – Section 4 – Indian Panel Code – Section 304-B, 498-A –Accused-appellants felt aggrieved by conviction rendered by judgment and order passed by Additional Sessions Judge, convicting appellants sentenced them to undergo R.I. for life undergo R.I. for period of 2 years and to pay fine each further to undergo R.I. for period of 1 year and to pay fine – accused dissatisfied with dowry given by father of deceased to best of his capacity but accused demanding money every year as dowry, complainant gave money to husband of deceased, father, mother and brother of husband of deceased once again demanded money which husband of deceased wrote letter to father of deceased and demanded money, informant received information that his daughter had got burnt – Held, Husband tried to save wife is corroborated by evidence of defence doctor and therefore lenient view can taken in view of judgments of Apex Court, defence witnesses testified that mother-in-law and father-in-law not present at place of offence but as we have held that it an unnatural death seven years incarceration with all remissions would suffice for mother-in-law and father-in-law appeal, this takes us to sentencing to husband ten years with all remissions under 304(B)- sentence under 498A maintainable for all accused – Appeal is allowed. (Para 19, 23)
Facts of the case:
Accused-appellants felt aggrieved by conviction rendered by judgment and order passed by Additional Sessions Judge, convicting appellants sentenced them to undergo R.I. for life undergo R.I. for period of 2 years and to pay fine each further to undergo R.I. for period of 1 year and to pay fine – accused dissatisfied with dowry given by father of deceased to best of his capacity but accused demanding money every year as dowry, complainant gave money to husband of deceased, father, mother and brother of husband of deceased once again demanded money which husband of deceased wrote letter to father of deceased and demanded money, informant received information that his daughter had got burnt.
Findings of the court:
Husband tried to save wife is corroborated by evidence of defence doctor and therefore lenient view can taken in view of judgments of Apex Court, defence witnesses testified that mother-in-law and father-in-law not present at place of offence but as we have held that it an unnatural death seven years incarceration with all remissions would suffice for mother-in-law and father-in-law appeal, this takes us to sentencing to husband ten years with all remissions under 304(B)- sentence under 498A maintainable for all accused.
Result: Appeal is allowed.
Suresh Kumar Gupta, J.
1. Heard Sri Kamal Krishna, Senior Advocate assisted by Sri Akash Mani Tripathi and Sri, Om Prakash Mishra, learnd A.G.A. for the State.
2. By way of this appeal, the accused-appellants have felt aggrieved by conviction rendered by judgment and order dated 14.11.2008 passed by Additional Sessions Judge, Court No. 3, Jaunpur convicting the appellants under Section 304-B/ 498-A of Indian Panel Code (hereinafter referred as I.P.C.) And Section 4 of D.P. Act and sentenced them to undergo R.I. for life under Section 304-B I.P.C. and to undergo R.I. for a period of 2 years and to pay a fine of Rs.5,000/- each under Section 498-A I.P.C. and further to undergo R.I. for a period of 1 year and to pay a fine of Rs.5,000/- each under Section 4 of Dowry Prohibition Act , in Sessions Trial No. 199 of 2006, State Vs. Ganges Kumar amongst many other grounds.
3. The prosecution story, in brief, is that Ramjeet Yadav had lodged a report of the incident at P.S. Nevadiya, Village- Mahewa, District-l Jaunpur alleging therein that the deceased Sita Devi aged about 24 years was married with Mangesh Kumar Yadav S/o Jokhan Yadav, Village- Mainpur, Post- Madiawan , District- Jaunpur in the year 1999. The accused were dissatisfied with the dowry given by Ramjeet Yadav (father of the deceased) to the best of his capacity but the accused Mangesh was demanding money every year as dowry. The complainant Ramjeet Yadav gave Rs. 10,000/- to the husband of the deceased. The father, mother and brother of the husband of the deceased once again demanded Rs. 50,000/- for which the husband of the deceased wrote a letter to father of the deceased and demanded money. On 27.04.2006, the informant- Ramjeet Yadav received information that his daughter had got burnt.
4. The prosecution so as to bring home the charges have examined the following witnesses who are Nine in number:
1
Ramjeet Yadav
PW1
2
Durga Prasad Yadav
PW2
3
Shiv Sewak Yadav
PW3
4
Ram Lakhan Tiwari
PW4
5
Chedi Lal
PW5
6
Hare Ram Yadav
PW6
7
Dr. Vinod Kumar
PW7
8
Vijendra Giri
PW8
9
Sureshwar
PW9
5. In support of the ocular version of the witnesses, following documents were produced and contents were proved by leading evidence:
1
F.I.R.
Ex.Ka-11
2.
Written Report
Ex.Ka.1
3.
Recovery memo of Envelop Card
Ex.Ka.3
4.
Recovery memo of Marriage Card
Ex.Ka.4
5
Recovery memo of Ash & Cloth
Ex.Ka.14
6
P.M. Report
Ex.Ka.10
7
Site Plan With Index
Ex.Ka.13
6. On the witnesses being examined and the prosecution having concluded its evidence. The accused were put questions under Section 313 Cr.P.C. but except pleading that they did not know anything and/or they have been falsely implicated, no material was placed. The accused examined 7 witnesses as defence witness, who are as under:
1
Akhilesh Chand Dubey
D.W.1
2
Sher Bahadur
D.W.2
3
Surendra Prasad Yadav
D.W.3
4
Satendra Kumar Debey
D.W.4
5
Rai Sahab Singh
D.W.5
6
Lal Bahadu Saroj
D.W.6
7
Prabhat Kumar Singh
D.W.7
7. Sri Kamal Krishna, Senior Advocate appearing for the appellant's submits that there is no averment and no proof that mother-in-law or the father-in-law had demanded any dowry, it is not even proved that the husband had ever demanded any dowry. He has raised the concern about proximity of death with so called dowry demand according to him the letter written is of the year 2000, much prior to the incident which occurred and for which the accused are held guilty. Learned Advocate has submitted that the husban
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