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2019 Supreme(All) 1606

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Pankaj Naqvi, Suresh Kumar Gupta, JJ.
Chandani And Others - Appellant
Vs.
State Of U.P. And Others - Respondent
Criminal Miscellaneous Writ Petition No. 21538 of 2019
Decided On : 19-09-2019

Advocates Appeared:
Omar Zamin, Adv.

Validity of Aadhar Card as proof of age and the requirement for age determination through medical examination and recording of the victim's statement.

Headnote:

Aadhar Card - Marriage and Age Verification - The court refused to quash the FIR based on the contention that the victim-petitioner was an adult as per Aadhar Card and had voluntarily solemnized marriage, stating that Aadhar Card is not a valid proof of age. The court directed the victim to be produced before the court for medical examination and recording of her statement to determine her age.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners filed a writ petition to quash the FIR against them, claiming that the victim-petitioner was an adult as per Aadhar Card and had voluntarily solemnized marriage with one of the petitioners.

Finding of the Court:

The court refused to quash the FIR, stating that prima facie cognizable offence is made out based on the allegations in the FIR. The court directed the victim to be produced before the court for medical examination and recording of her statement to determine her age.

Issues: Validity of Aadhar Card as proof of age, coercion in the marriage, and custody of the victim.

Ratio Decidendi: Aadhar Card is not a valid proof of age. Prima facie cognizable offence is made out based on the allegations in the FIR. The victim must be produced before the court for medical examination and recording of her statement to determine her age.

Final Decision: The court refused to quash the FIR and directed the victim to be produced before the court for age determination and recording of her statement. The issue of custody of the victim was also directed to be decided by the court.

JUDGMENT :

1. Heard Sri Omar Zamin, learned counsel for the petitioners, Sri Arvind Kumar, learned counsel for the complainant and Sri V.S. Rajbhar, the learned A.G.A.

2. This writ petition has been filed by the petitioners with a prayer to quash the F.I.R. dated 30.08.2019, Case Crime No. 256 of 2019, under Sections 363,366,504,506 I.P.C., Police Station- Agauta, District- Bulandshahar.

3. The contention of the learned counsel for the petitioners is that it is a joint petition where the petitioners claims themselves to be a married couple, victim-petitioner no. 1 is an adult as per Aadhar Card her date of birth is 01.01.1997, she voluntarily solemnized marriage with petitioner no. 2 (Sharif) on 12.02.2019, petitioner no. 3 to petitioner no. 6 are close relatives of petitioner no. 2, petitioner no. 1 & 2 are living together by choice without any coercion, no offence is made out, F.I.R. be quashed.

4. Aadhar Card is not a valid proof of age, therefore the age of the victim cannot be decided as per date of birth mentioned therein and it appears that on the basis of allegations made in the F.I.R., prima facie cognizable offence is made out, there is no scope of interfering in the FIR, the prayer for quashing the FIR is refused.

5. However, considering the submissions made by the learned counsel for the petitioners that the victim shall be produced before the court concerned, it is directed that in case the victim appears / produced before the court of learned C.J.M. concerned within 20 days from today and moves an application for her medical examination, recording her statement under section 164 Cr.P.C, the learned Magistrate shall fix a date, on which she shall be produced before the C.M.O, by the police officer for her medical examination to determine her age, thereafter, she shall be produced before the CJM concerned for recording her statement under section 164 Cr.P.C., the same shall be recorded on the application filed by the I.O./Officer-in-charge of the police station concerned. The petitioners shall co-operate with the investigation. In case the victim appears to be a minor or if she is major but supports the prosecution version, it shall be open to the police to arrest the petitioners, till then no coercive measures shall be taken against the petitioners. In case the petitioners approach the Superintendent of Police concerned to provide security for the above mentioned purpose, same shall be provided to them.

6. It is further directed that issue of custody of the victim shall also be decided by the CJM concerned in accordance with law.

7. With this direction, this petition is finally disposed of.

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