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2020 Supreme(All) 173

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
J.J. MUNIR, J.
M/s Super Cassettes Industries Pvt. Ltd. – Petitioner
Versus
State of U.P. and Others – Respondents
Writ C No. 52897 of 2017
Decided On : 05-02-2020

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Diptiman Singh.
For the Respondent: Shekhar Srivastava.

Headnote:

U.P. Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 – Writ petition is directed against an award of the Presiding Officerpassed in Adjudication Cas – The aforesaid Adjudication Case commenced on the determination of Conciliation proceedings by the Additional Labour Commissioner, Ghaziabad vide order made in C.P. Case no. 155 of 1996. Based on the said order made by the Additional Labour Commissioner, an industrial dispute, under Section 4-K of Act, 1947 in the following terms was referred vide order – Held, Workman is after all neither educationally or financially equipped to litigate and for the present, whatever be the merits of his case has come to suffer for the fault in good part of the Authority making the reference, and also in some part, of the Employers, in not challenging the reference at the threshold, that would have set the wrong right without the loss of all these years, this Court is of opinion that the sum of Rs. 50,000/- paid to workman out of the sum of Rupees One Lakh deposited by the Employers with the Labour Court, U.P. Noida, District Gautam Budh Nagar, in compliance with the interim order dated 09.11.2017, shall not be recovered from the workman – Petition allowed.

Facts of the Case

Whether act of the Employers in terminating the services of their workman, Shailesh Rai son of Sri O.P. Sangram, Operator w.e.f. 10.02.1996 is lawful and/ or valid? If not, to what benefit/compensation/relief is the concerned workman entitled; with what other particulars and with effect from what date.

Finding of the Court

Workman is after all neither educationally or financially equipped to litigate and for the present, whatever be the merits of his case has come to suffer for the fault in good part of the Authority making the reference, and also in some part, of the Employers, in not challenging the reference at the threshold, that would have set the wrong right without the loss of all these years, this Court is of opinion that the sum of Rs. 50,000/- paid to workman out of the sum of Rupees One Lakh deposited by the Employers with the Labour Court, U.P. Noida, District Gautam Budh Nagar, in compliance with the interim order dated 09.11.2017, shall not be recovered from the workman.

Result: Petition allowed

JUDGMENT :

J.J. MUNIR, J.

1. This writ petition is directed against an award of the Presiding Officer, Labour Court, U.P. Noida, Gautam Budh Nagar, dated 02.08.2017 (published on 04.10.2017) passed in Adjudication Case No. 35 of 2008. The aforesaid Adjudication Case commenced on the determination of Conciliation proceedings by the Additional Labour Commissioner, Ghaziabad vide order dated 08.07.1996 made in C.P. Case no. 155 of 1996. Based on the said order made by the Additional Labour Commissioner, an industrial dispute, under Section 4-K of the U.P. Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (for short, the Act) in the following terms was referred vide order dated 08.07.1996 to the adjudication of the Labour Court, Ist, Ghaziabad:

Whether act of the Employers in terminating the services of their workman, Shailesh Rai son of Sri O.P. Sangram, Operator w.e.f. 10.02.1996 is lawful and/ or valid? If not, to what benefit/compensation/relief is the concerned workman entitled; with what other particulars and with effect from what date?

2. Upon receipt of reference by the Labour Court, the case was registered as Adjudication Case no. 258 of 1997 on the file of the Labour Court, Ghaziabad. The case aforesaid was registered between the third respondent, Shailesh Rai, represented by the Secretary of the Workers' Union (hereinafter referred to as the workman) and the petitioner here, that is to say, M/s. Super Cassettes Industries Private Limited (hereinafter referred to as the Employers). Notice was issued to both parties, whereupon the workman filed his written statement, dated 01.09.1997. The Employers filed their written statement, a copy of which is on record as Annexure-8 to the writ petition.

3. The course of proceedings show that rejoinder statement, dated 26.10.1998 was filed on behalf of the workman, and likewise, a rejoinder statement was filed on behalf of the Employers, dated 16.12.2002. The workman filed documents in support of his claim, numbering nineteen through a list of documents, dated 02.12.1998. The Employers for their part also filed documents through a list dated 06.05.2003, bearing paper no. 10-B(i), carrying eight documents with the list aforesaid, including a mention that the Employers seek leave of the Court to file additional documents at any stage of the proceedings. An undertaking was also made part of the list of documents that the original/carbon copies of the documents would be produced at the stage of evidence, or as and when required/ directed by the Court.

4. The workman in support of his case examined himself as a witness, WW-1 on 25.08.2006 and was cross-examined by the Employers' representative. The workman was further cross-examined after an adjournment by the Employers' representative. It appears that after the workman's cross-examination was over, the Employers served a notice of closure of their Unit, where the workman was employed, that is to say, the Employers' Unit at C-26-27, Sector III, NOIDA, District Gautam Budh Nagar, U.P. upon the State Government through the Secretary in the Department of Labour Welfare, the District Magistrate, Gautam Budh Nagar, U.P. the Labour Commissioner, U.P. Kanpur, the Deputy Labour Commissioner, Noida, U.P. the Director of Factories, U.P. Kanpur, besides a host of other Authorities. They also pasted the closure notice on their Notice-Board. About this time, another development that took place was that the proceedings of Adjudication Case no. 258 of 1997, that were in progress before the Labour Court-I, U.P. Ghaziabad were transferred to the Labour Court, Noida, Gautam Budh Nagar. Before the Labour Court, U.P. Noida, Gautam Budh Nagar, Adjudication Case no. 258 of 1997 was renumbered as Adjudication Case no. 35 of 2008. A notice in this regard was issued to the parties by the Labour Court, dated 22.10.2008 directing the parties to appear before the Labour Court at Noida, Gautam Budh Nagar for further proceedings on 17.11.2008.

5. The Employers in the resumed proceedings before

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