IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Vikas Kunvar Srivastav, J.
Patiram & Others – Appellant
Vs.
State Of U.P. & Others – Respondent
U/S 482/378/407 No. - 1699 of 2021
Decided On : 25-03-2021
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 482 – Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 452, 336, 323, 427 - Hurt, assault or wrongful restrain – Seeking quashment of entire proceeding of Criminal Case - House-trespass – Amicable settlement between rival parties - Impugned chargesheet submitted against the applicants by the Investigating Officer in aforesaid case as the parties to the aforesaid criminal trial have amicably settled their dispute and the compromise agreement between them has been duly verified in accordance with law. It is alleged that the trial court has not quashed the proceeding on the basis of the said compromise by reason of some of the offences being non-compoundable under Section 320 Cr.P.C.
Finding of the Court: Offence under Section 452 I.P.C. is made punishable for doing House-trespass after preparation for hurt, assault or wrongful restrain, is punishable with imprisonment upto seven years and fine, is non-compoundable. Other offences under Section 323, 427 I.P.C. are compoundable. As such, learned trial court in view of the order dated 18.02.2021 could not drop the proceeding being non-compoundable offence included in the charges with which accused-applicants are arraigned in the trial. The compromise entered into by rival parties with intention to amicably settle their dispute seems to be a lawful agreement. Even before this Court, the parties have representation through their counsels who asserted that the parties to the litigation before the trial court have willingly entered into the compromise with their free will without any undue pressure or coercion and their intention is clear to restore their cordial relations which was existing between them before the incident in question, for the reason of which, the F.I.R. was lodged and they are not willing to make further prosecution through the trial.
Result: Application disposed of.
JUDGMENT :
Vikas Kunvar Srivastav, J.
1. The case is called out.
2. Heard learned counsel for the applicants and learned A.G.A. for the State.
3. The present application under Section 482 Cr.P.C. is filed by applicants Patiram, Suresh Chandra @ Suresh, Smt. Vimla and Sandeep Kumar against private opposite party nos.2 to 4 namely Avadhesh Verma, Raj Bahadur Verma and Sunil Kumar.
4. From the array of parties, it appears that applicant nos.1 & 2 i.e. Patiram and Suresh Chandra @ Suresh are real brothers whereas applicant no.3, Vimla is wife of Patiram and applicant no.4, Sandeep Kumar is son of Patiram. The parties to the application namely applicant nos.1 to 4 and private opposite party nos.2 to 4 are residents of same village i.e. Rustampur under the Police Station Ibrahimpur, District Ambedkar Nagar.
5. Earlier to this application under Section 482 Cr.P.C., the applicants had filed another application under Section 482 Cr.P.C. bearing Criminal Misc. Case No.777 (U/s 482) of 2021 with averment as to the amicable settlement between rival parties to the Criminal Case No.1817 of 2016, pending in the Court of Chief Judicial Magistrate, Ambedkar Nagar Judgeship. That was disposed of with direction vide order dated 18.02.2021 by this Court to the learned trial court i.e. Chief Judicial Magistrate, Ambedkar Nagar that if any compromise, as informed by parties to that application, has already been entered into by them, is filed before it, it shall issue notice to all it’s signatories requiring their personal presence and, thereafter, to proceed to verify the compromise in accordance with law within thirty days from the submission of compromise before it. The Court has further directed that if compromise is verified, a report to that effect shall be endorsed by the trial court on the order sheet of the case making the compromise part of the record. It was further directed, the parties to obtain certified copies thereof. Learned court below was also directed to consider the compromise so as to dispose of the case on the terms of compromise between the parties and if any of the offence is not compoundable under Section 320 Cr.P.C., the applicants were given liberty to approach this Court again alongwith report of learned court below and duly verified compromise.
6. Pursuant to the order of this Court dated 18.02.2021, the compromise entered into between the rival parties of aforesaid criminal case was presented before the trial court where the Criminal Case No.1817 of 2016 (State Vs. Patiram and others), arising out of Case Crime No.106 of 2016, under Sections 452, 336, 323, 427 of I.P.C. relating to Police Station Ibrahimpur, District Ambedkar Nagar is pending.
7. The instant application under Section 482 Cr.P.C. is moved by the applicants, Patiram and others with a prayer that the Court, in exercise of power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. be pleased to quash the entire proceeding of Criminal Case No.1817 of 2016 (State Vs. Patiram and others), arising out of Case Crime No.106 of 2016, under Sections 452, 336, 323, 427 of I.P.C. relating to Police Station Ibrahimpur, District Ambedkar Nagar pending in the Court of learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Ambedkar Nagar as well as the impugned chargesheet no.57 of 2016 dated 19.09.2016 submitted against the applicants by the Investigating Officer in aforesaid case as the parties to the aforesaid criminal trial have amicably settled their dispute and the compromise agreement between them has been duly verified in accordance with law. It is alleged that the trial court has not quashed the proceeding on the basis of the said compromise by reason of some of the offences being non-compoundable under Section 320 Cr.P.C.
8. The said duly verified compromise by the trial court and certified copy of the report by the trial court dated 03.03.2021, is annexed in the instant application as annexure nos.6 and 7 respectively.
9. When the instant application under Section 482 Cr.P.C. presented by the applicant nos.1 to 4,
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