IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
YOGENDRA KUMAR SRIVASTAVA, J.
Sanjay Singh and Another – Appellants
Versus
State of U.P. and Another – Respondents
Application U/S 482 No. 6826 of 2021
Decided On : 05-08-2021
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - section 482 - Indian Penal Code, 1870 - sections 323, 504 and 506 – Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act1989 - Corroborate allegations – Investigation - Magistrate during course of inquiry section Code contain complete particulars and fully corroborate allegations made in complaint - It is submitted that statement of complainant section also cannot be said to be contradictory to complaint version - Further contention is that upon consideration material on record offences referred to in summoning order are made out and as such order terms of which applicants have been summoned cannot be said to be in any manner erroneous – Held, All along having made reference to words there is sufficient ground to proceed has been by this Court that for purpose of issuing process all that concerned Court has to determine is whether material placed before it sufficient for proceeding against accused observations recorded by this Court extracted above further enunciate that term sufficient to proceed is different and distinct from term sufficient to prove and established guilt - Facts of present case allegations in complaint have been found to be corroborated in statement made on oath by complainant during course of examination section also during inquiry made by Magistrate section - Order passed by Trial Judge issuing process reflects that same has been passed taking into consideration available material on record - Order has referred to statements sections and also fact that statements recorded therein support allegations made in complaint – Order accordingly
JUDGMENT :
YOGENDRA KUMAR SRIVASTAVA, J.
1. Heard Sri. Manish, learned counsel for the applicants and Sri. Pankaj Saxena, learned Additional Government Advocate-I appearing for the State-opposite party.
2. The present application under section 482 Cr.P.C. has been filed seeking to quash the summoning order dated 05.12.2020 in Complaint Case No. 151 of 2019 (Ramkewal vs. Sanjay), under sections 323, 504 and 506 Indian Penal Code and sections 3(1) (r) and 3(1) (s) Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989, P.S. Kerakat, District Jaunpur, pending before Special Judge (SC/ST Act), Jaunpur.
3. Learned counsel for the applicants has sought to assail the summoning order principally by contending that the statement of the complainant recorded by the Magistrate under section 200 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 [the Code] is not in conformity with the allegations made in the complaint. Further, he has sought to refer to the factual aspects of the matter and the defence, which is to be set up by the applicants.
4. On a specific query as to what are the contradictions between the statement under section 200 of the Code and the complaint, apart from referring to certain factual details, counsel for the applicants has not been able to point out anything specific.
5. Learned Additional Government Advocate-I points out that the statements of the witnesses, namely, PW-1 and PW-2 recorded before the Magistrate during the course of inquiry under section 202 of the Code contain complete particulars and fully corroborate the allegations made in the complaint. It is submitted that the statement of the complainant under section 200 also cannot be said to be contradictory to the complaint version. Further contention is that upon a consideration of the material on record the offences referred to in the summoning order are made out and as such the order dated 05.12.2020, in terms of which the applicants have been summoned, cannot be said to be in any manner erroneous.
6. In order to advert to the rival contentions the provisions relating to the procedure to be followed by the Magistrate upon taking cognizance of an offence on complaint under sections 200 and 202 of the Code upto the stage of issuance of process under section 204 of the Code, are required to be referred to. The provisions contained under sections 200, 202 and 204 of the Code are being extracted below:
Provided that, when the complaint is made in writing, the Magistrate need not examine the complainant and the witnesses:
(a) if a public servant acting or purporting to act in the discharge of his official duties or a Court has made the complaint.
(b) if the Magistrate makes over the case for inquiry or trial to another Magistrate under section 192:
Provided further that if the Magistrate makes over the case to another Magistrate under section 192 after examining the complainant and the witnesses, the latter Magistrate need not reexamine them.
202. Postponement of issue of process:
(1) Any Magistrate, on receipt of a complaint of an offence of which he is authorised to take cognizance or which has been made over to him under section 192, may, if he thinks fit [and shall, in a case where the accused is residing at a place beyond the area in which he exercises his jurisdiction] postpone the issue of process against the accused, and either inquire into the case himself or direct an investigation to be made by a police officer or by such other person as he thinks fit, for the purpose of deciding whether or not there is sufficient ground for proceeding:
Provided that no such direction for investigation shall be made:
(a) where it appears to the Magistrate tha
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