IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Vipin Chandra Dixit, J.
Yogeshwar Tyagi and Another – Petitioners
Versus
State of U.P. and Others – Respondents
CRIMINAL MISC. WRIT PETITION No. 17692 of 2020
Decided On : 21-01-2021
Uttar Pradesh Control of Goondas Act, 1970 - Section ¾ - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 147, 148, 149, 452, 307, 323, 504, 506 – Criminal Intimidation – Goonda - Externment order – Challenged – Held, It is well settled law that before passing the order of externment District Magistrate should be satisfied that the person against whom the externment order has been passed, is habitual to commit crimes and there are several materials before him to effect that there was terror in the public and no one has come forward to give evidence against that person - It is apparent that only on the basis of one criminal case, the externment order for six months have been passed by the District Magistrate. The District Magistrate has failed to consider the affidavits filed by several village Pradhans in favour of petitioners that they are belonging to a respectful family and are not criminals and one case registered against them, was lodged due to election dispute as the wife of petitioner no. 1 was elected as village Pradhan. Commissioner has also failed to consider the grounds taken by the petitioners in their appeals and in a routine manner has dismissed the appeals preferred by the petitioners - Writ petition is allowed.
JUDGMENT :
Vipin Chandra Dixit, J.
1. The instant writ petition has been filed by the petitioners challenging the order dated 30.9.2020 passed by District Magistrate, Hapur in Case No. 796 of 2019 by which externment order has been passed under Section 3/4 of Uttar Pradesh Control of Goondas Act, 1970 (hereinafter referred to as 'Act') against the petitioner no. 1 and the order dated 30.9.2020 passed by District Magistrate, Hapur in Case No. 795 of 2019 by which externment order has been passed against petitioner no. 2 as well as order dated 21.10.2020 passed by Commissioner, Meerut Division, Meerut in Case No. 938 of 2020 by which appeal filed by petitioner no. 1 was rejected and order dated 21.10.2020 passed by Commissioner, Meerut Division, Meerut in Case No. 939 of 2020 by which appeal preferred by petitioner no. 2 was rejected.
2. The brief facts of the case are that District Magistrate, Hapur had issued notices dated 16.10.2019 under Section 3/4 of the Act to the petitioner no. 1 in Case No. 796 of 2019 and to the petitioner no. 2 in Case No. 795 of 2019, calling upon them to submit their reply as to why the externment order have not been passed against them. The District Magistrate has relied on the report of Incharge Inspector, P.S. Hapur Dehat, District Hapur which was sent on the basis of one criminal case being Case Crime No. 42 of 2019, under Sections 147, 148, 149, 452, 307, 323, 504, 506 I.P.C. The petitioners had appeared before the District Magistrate and filed their objections on 25.11.2019 denying the allegations of show cause notice and it was specifically mentioned that the petitioners having no criminal history except Case Crime No. 42 of 2019 which was lodged by one Sri Pankaj Tyagi against the petitioners on false 2 allegations due to election rivalry. It is specifically stated that wife of petitioner no. 1 and Bhabhi of petitioner no. 2 is the Village Pradhan and only to harass the petitioners, the F.I.R. was lodged altogether with incorrect facts which was registered as Case Crime No. 42 of 2019. The police after investigation had submitted the charge-sheet and the trial is pending. It is further submitted that petitioners have already been released on bail in the aforesaid case.
3. The petitioners had also filed several certificates issued by village Pradhans of different villages to the effect that petitioners are men of good character and one case has been registered on account of election rivalry against the petitioners and the petitioners are not habitual criminals and they are belonging to a respectful family. The District Magistrate, Hapur vide impugned order dated 30.9.2020 had passed the order for externment against the petitioners in Case Nos.796 of 2019 and 795 of 2019 respectfully for the period of six months. The appeals preferred by petitioners before the Commissioner, Meerut Division, Meerut were registered as Case No. 938 of 2020 and 939 of 2020 which were also dismissed by the Commissioner, Meerut Division, Meerut vide order dated 21.10.2020 and both the orders passed by District Magistrate, Hapur as well as of Commissioner, Meerut Division, Meerut have been challenged by the petitioners by means of the present writ petition.
4. Heard Sri Amul Kumar Tyagi, learned counsel for petitioners, learned A.G.A. for the State and perused the record.
5. It is submitted by learned counsel for petitioners that District Magistrate, Hapur while passing the order of externment has not considered that the petitioners are not habitual to commit crime and they do not come under the meaning of 'Goondas'. The District Magistrate in a routine manner has passed the orders of externment. It is further submitted that Commissioner, Meerut Division, Meerut also had not applied its judicial mind and has dismissed the appeals preferred by petitioners. Both the authorities have failed to consider that petitioners are not habitual in committing crime and they do not come under the meaning of 'Goondas'. It is further subm
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