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2021 Supreme(All) 1537

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Siddhartha Varma, Ajit Kumar, JJ.
In Reference Inhuman Condition at Quarantine Centres and for Providing better Treatment to Corona Positive – Petitioner
Versus
State of U.P. – Respondent
Public Interest Litigation (PIL) No. 574 of 2020
Decided On : 07-05-2021

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Suo Moto, Gaurav Kumar Gaur, Abhinav Gaur, Aditya Singh Parihar, Amitanshu Gour, Arvind Kumar Goswami, Bhagwan Dutt Pandey, Ishir Sripat, Jamil Ahamad Azmi, Jitendra Kumar, Katyayini, Pradeep Kumar Srinette, R.K. Shahi, Rahul Sahai, Rajeev Kumar Singh, Rishu Mishra, S.P.S. Chauhan, Sarveshwari Prasad, Satyaveer Singh, Shailendra Garg, Siddharth Shukla, Sunita Sharma, Sushil Kumar Mishra, Swetashwa Agarwal, Uttar Kumar Goswami and Vibhu Rai
For the Respondent: C.S.C., Arun Kumar, Ashish Mishra, Dhiraj Singh, Hari Nath Tripathi, Purnendu Kumar Singh, Satyavrat Sahai, Sunil Dutt Kautilya, Suresh Chandra Dwivedi, Tahir Husain and Vishakha Pande

Headnote:

Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 451 and 457 - Tones of oxygen which was more or less supplied to Lucknow district - Affidavit - Declining and procurement/production and supply management of oxygen had also of late been managed and was being streamlined - Compliance affidavit filed on behalf of the State of U.P. as well as State Election Commission are taken on record - Intervention application filed learned Advocates respectively are also taken on record. Office is directed to allot regular number to both the intervention applications - Court do find that things which were actually out of control have been demonstrated to have now been somehow managed – Court have also been informed that number of active cases in State of U.P. were day by day declining and procurement/production and supply management of oxygen had also of late been managed and was being streamlined - Court have no reason to doubt that gradual decline in active Covid cases had been due to restrictions imposed by State Government on public movement and public activities in State of U.P. and constructive efforts that are put in by District Administration in various districts and Police Administration of all these districts in ensuring that restrictions as imposed by State Government are honoured by people - Regular electricity supply by Electricity Department in entire State of U.P. was also a task undertaken by and large to satisfaction of the people – Held, Alleged deaths for want of oxygen in Medical College, Meerut in its that deaths were not caused for want of supply of oxygen but for some other reasons - He submitted that proper oxygen was already there to requirement of the hospital and there was no scarcity of same - On a pointed query being made as to what was the exact stock in the hospital on the fateful day, District Magistrate could not give any satisfactory reply - He also could not reply as to what was cause of the deaths if it was not for want of oxygen. District Magistrate , in our considered view, has not conducted enquiry in the letter and spirit of the mandate contained in our order - He should have obtained specific information especially when judicial notice had been taken of viraled news item and concrete material should have been placed before us as reply to our query - Court opinion that tender is a long drawn process and if run late in vaccinating large number of population in the State, we may lose real desired result of vaccination as virus may achieve such mutations which may neutralize the vaccine also - Besides that since large number of people are getting infected every day and the Scientists are of view that third waive is almost at door steps of India, it is necessary that Government should enter into direct dialogue with vaccine producers with the help of Indian Diplomats in those countries – Court remember that in context of Covid-19 virus unless every individual is protected, no one is safe – Court find merit in the argument advanced and direct him to supply a copy of petition to learned Additional Advocate General as well as learned Additional Solicitor General of India so that on the next date fixed both the Advocates may place before Court guidelines prepared for vaccination programme specific to physically challenged persons - Court that surge of pandemic was now being seen in rural areas also and the situation had alarmingly worsened for want of proper medical care - He has also argued that in those districts where medical health infrastructure was weak, a large number of deaths were reported but since concentration of Government in recent past had been towards the major cities - Court Additional Advocate General to apprise us on the next date fixed as to how the State Government was dealing with surge of pandemic in rural and sub-urban areas and smaller cities of the State - Ordered Accordingly

ORDER :

1. We have heard Sri S.V. Raju, learned Additional Solicitor General of India assisted by Sri Abhishek Sharma, learned Standing Counsel, Sri Manish Goyal, learned Additional Advocate General assisted by Sri A.K. Goyal, learned Additional Chief Standing Counsel, both representing the State of U.P., Sri S.P. Singh, learned Additional Solicitor General of India assisted by Sri Purnendu Kumar, learned Advocate, Sri Tarun Agrawal, learned counsel appearing for the State Election Commission, Sri Amrendra Nath Singh, learned Senior Counsel and President of Allahabad High Court Bar Association, Sri Anuj Singh, Sri Rajat Rajan Singh and Sri A.P. Paul, learned Advocates. All the learned Advocates appeared through video conferencing.

2. Sri Abhishek Prakash, District Magistrate, Lucknow and Sri K. Balaji, District Magistrate, Meerut, also appeared in person through video conferencing in compliance of our last order.

3. The compliance affidavit filed on behalf of the State of U.P. as well as State Election Commission are taken on record. The intervention application filed by Sri A.P. Paul and Sri Rajat Rajan Singh, learned Advocates respectively are also taken on record. Office is directed to allot regular number to both the intervention applications.

4. Upon going through the affidavit filed today by Sri Manish Goyal, learned Additional Advocate General, we do find that things which were actually out of control have been demonstrated to have now been somehow managed. We have also been informed that number of active cases in State of U.P. were day by day declining and procurement/production and supply management of oxygen had also of late been managed and was being streamlined.

5. We have no reason to doubt that the gradual decline in active Covid cases had been due to restrictions imposed by the State Government on public movement and public activities in the State of U.P. and constructive efforts that are put in by the District Administration in various districts and the Police Administration of all these districts in ensuring that the restrictions as imposed by the State Government are honoured by the people. The regular electricity supply by the Electricity Department in the entire State of U.P. was also a task undertaken by and large to the satisfaction of the people. Although all efforts taken till now are quite appreciable but we hasten to add that this is no time to relax as a lot of action is still needed to be taken more especially in the field of public health care, facility and overall public health infrastructure in view of the impending threat of a third waive of Covid-19 pandemic.

6. Learned Additional Advocate General has also informed us that conditions of referral letter of the Chief Medical Officer/District Magistrate for Covid patients in the hospital has been done away with.

7. The District Magistrate, Lucknow who has appeared in person online informed the Court that he had already submitted report in respect of two private hospitals, namely, Sun Hospital and Samarth Hospital. He, however, further explained that he had already conducted preliminary investigation through SDM (Sadar) Sri Prafulla Kumar and it had surfaced out during investigation that Sun Hospital was already having sufficient oxygen cylinders as six jumbo oxygen cylinders were reported to be available on the day when notice was published by the hospital and thus according to him, it was quite apparent that the hospital had with a mala fide intention to create panic amongst the people, posted the notice notoriously showing scarcity of the oxygen in the hospital. He has further submitted that as far as the other hospital is concerned that was a non-Covid hospital and had wholly illegally admitted the Covid patients and in respect of which the proceedings had already been drawn against that hospital by issuing show cause notice. He further added that Sun Hospital had also been issued with show cause notice and proper actions would be taken after consider

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