IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Kaushal Jayendra Thaker, Ajai Tyagi, JJ.
Smt. Raj Biri and Others – Appellants
Versus
Regional Manager U.P. State Road Transport Corpn. And Another – Respondents
First Appeal From Order No. 2783 of 2008
Decided On : 21-04-2022
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 - Income Tax Act, 1961 – Section 194A (3) (ix) - Motor Accident – Claim of Compensation - Compensation with Interest - Purpose of keeping compensation is to safeguard the interest of the claimants. Since long time has elapsed, the amount be deposited in the Saving Bank Account of claimant(s) in a nationalized Bank without F.D.R. (Para 20,21)
Finding of the Court :
Learned Tribunal Judge in the operative portion has not clarified who should pay the compensation as it has held all the respondents would be liable. It was an internal dispute between the Insurance Company and the U.P.S.R.T.C. We request the Registrar General, Allahabad High Court to convey our concern to the Motor Claims Tribunal not to pass such omnibus order that all would be liable but satisfied which respondent would be liable to pay and which will be liable to indemnify. We also direct the Insurance Companies involved and directed to pay other authorities not to grant stay unto themselves so that the claimants do not suffer for the internal dispute between the owner and the Insurance Company, where award is passed against all.
Result : Appeal is allowed.
JUDGMENT :
Ajai Tyagi, J.
1. This appeal has been preferred by the claimants-appellants against the judgment & order dated 30.05.2008 passed by learned Motor Accident Claims Tribunal/Additional District Judge, Court No.4, District Ghaziabad in Motor Accident Claim Petition No.158 of 2006 (Smt. Raj Biri and Others Vs. Regional Manager, Regional Office, U.P. State Road Transport Corporation), whereby the learned Tribunal has awarded a sum of Rs.2,51,600/-as compensation to the claimants with interest at the rate of 6% per annum.
2. The brief facts of the case are that claimants-appellants filed a Motor Accident Claim Petition before the Tribunal for claiming the compensation under Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 for the death of Mahesh in a road accident with the averments that on 19.12.2005, Mahesh-deceased along with his friends was going to his house from Delhi by tractor, when he reached at village Luhari, a bus bearing no. U.P. 14 T 9563 was coming, which was being driven very rashly and negligently by its driver. The aforesaid bus being driven in such a manner dashed the deceased’s tractor. In this accident, deceased sustained very serious injuries and died on the way to hospital.
3. Aggrieved mainly with the compensation awarded, the appellants preferred this appeal.
4. Heard learned counsel for the appellants-claimants and learned counsel for the respondents. Perused the record.
5. The accident is not in dispute. The issue of negligence has attained finality as neither the Insurance Company nor the owner of the vehicle has disputed the same even in oral submissions. The driver of the said vehicle was having valid and effective driving licence on the date of accident is also a decided fact. The vehicle being insured and there being no breach of policy condition is a finding, which has attained finality. The only issue to be decided is the quantum of compensation awarded by the Tribunal.
6. Learned counsel for the appellants-claimants has submitted that the learned Tribunal has assessed the monthly income of the deceased at Rs.2,400/-per month while the deceased was a farmer and also doing animal husbandry. Deceased was in a dairy business and land record shows that he had property, which was there and was earning Rs.48,000/-per month but learned Tribunal has wrongly assessed the monthly income of the deceased. The Tribunal has not added any amount towards future loss of income, which, in our opinion is bad on facts. Learned Tribunal has deducted 1/3rd towards personal expenses of the deceased and has granted multiplier of 13 and but has not granted any amount under the head of non pecuniary damages.
7. Learned counsel for the respondents have vehemently objected the submissions of learned counsel for the appellants on the issue of enhancement of compensation. It is submitted that learned Tribunal has awarded just compensation as per law admissible to the claimants which does not call for any interference by this Court.
8. Learned counsel for the appellants-claimants has submitted that it is an internal dispute between the insurance company and the owner of the vehicle and the appellants being legal representative of the third party, they cannot be punished for non production of the driving licence by the U.P.S.R.T.C. Learned counsel for the appellants-claimants has submitted that deceased was survived by his wife, three minor children and mother, who were dependent on him, hence 1/4th should be deducted. It is also submitted that appellants-claimants are also entitled to get non pecuniary damages and the same may be granted. It is submitted that recently, the Hon’ble Apex Court has decided the controversy and settled the law regarding the death of a child in Kurvan Ansari @ Kurvan Ali and another Vs. Shyam Kishore Murmu and another, 2021 (4) TAC 673 (Supreme Court) be made applicable. In this case, the Hon’ble Apex Court has stated t
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