SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Article Pause Article
judgment-img

2009 Supreme(UK) 610

2010 (1) N.C.C. 338
UTTARAKHAND HIGH COURT
Hon’ble Mr. Justice Dharam Veer
Criminal Appeal No. 952 of 2001
(Old No. 1205/1994)
MUKHTIYAR & ORS. – Appellants/Accused
Versus
state – Respondent
Decided on : 09.12.2009

Advocates:
For the Appellants No. 1& 2 : Mr. K.S. Verma, Adv. & Mr. Sajjad Ahmad, Adv.
For the Appellant No. 5 :Mr. M.S. Tyagi, Advocate
For the Appellant No. 6 :Mr. K.S. Verma, Advocate
For the Respondent: Mr. Amit Bhatt, Addl. G.A. with Mr. M.A. Khan, brief holder

Headnote:Injuries on person of accused — Failure of prosecution to explain — Effect of — Non-explanation of injuries sustained by the accused at about the time of the occurrence or in the course of altercation is a very important circumstance, from which court can draw certain inferences, viz. — (i) that the prosecution has suppressed the genesis and the origin of the occurrence and thus has not presented the true versions, — (ii) that the witnesses who have denied the presence of injuries on the person of the accused are lying on a most material point and therefore their evidence is unreliable, — (iii) that in case there is a defence version which explains the injuries on the person of the accused, it is rendered probable so as to throw doubt on the prosecution case — Non-explanation of injuries on the person of accused is fatal to case of prosecution. (Paras 26, 27)

        vfHk;qDr ds 'kjhj ij vkbZ pksVksa dk vfHk;kstu }kjk Li"Vhdj.k nsus ds vHkko dk izHkko & vfHk;qDr ds 'kjhj ij ?kVuk ds le; ;k yM+kbZ >xMs+ ds nkSjku vkbZ pksVksa ds Li"Vhdj.k ds vHkko esa U;k;ky; dqN vuqeku yxk ldrk gS tSls fd & (i) ;g fd vfHk;kstu }kjk ?kVuk ds mn~xe dks fNik;k gS vkSj mldk lR; :i izLrqr ugha fd;k gS & (ii) ;g fd lk{khx.k ftUgksaus vfHk;qDr ds 'kjhj ij pksVksa dh mifLFkfr ls badkj fd;k gS ,d vR;Ur egRoiw.kZ fcUnq ds fo"k; esa vlR; dFku dj jgs gSa vr% mudk lk{; vfo'oluh; gS & (iii) ;g fd ;fn cpko i{k }kjk vfHk;qDr ds 'kjhj ij vkbZ pksVksa dk Li"Vhdj.k fn;k x;k rks ;g laHkkO; gks tkrk gS fd vfHk;kstu ds dsl esa lansg gS & vfHk;kstu }kjk vfHk;qDr ds 'kjhj ij vkbZ ,slh pksVksa dk Li"Vhdj.k uk nsuk mlds fy, ?kkrd gSA ¼izLrj 26] 27½

JUDGMENT

[Per : Hon’ble Dharam Veer, J.]

This appeal, preferred by the appellants under Section 374(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (hereinafter referred to as Cr.P.C.), is directed against the judgment and order dated 5.8.1994 passed by the Additional Sessions Judge, Roorkee in Sessions Trial No. 555/1985, State of U.P. v. Mukhtiyar @ Gola S/o Jamaludin & Ors., whereby the learned Additional Sessions Judge has convicted the appellant no. 6 Mukhtiyar @ Gola S/o Jamaludin under Section 148, 307/149, 323/149, 324/149 & 506 of Indian Penal Code, 1860 (for short, IPC) and sentenced him to undergo one year’s R.I. u/s 148 IPC, five years’ R.I. u/s 307/149 IPC along with a fine of Rs. 1000/- and in default, to undergo additional six months’ imprisonment, six months’ R.I. u/s 323/149 IPC, one year’s R.I. u/s 324/149 IPC and one year’s R.I. u/s 506 IPC. All the sentences were directed to be run concurrently. Appellants/accused Mukhtiyar S/o Ibrahim, Israr, Yakub, Idrish and Akhter, each of them were convicted under Section 147, 307/149, 323/149, 324/149 & 506 IPC and each of them were sentenced to undergo one year’s R.I. u/s 147 IPC, five year’s R.I. u/s 307/149 IPC along with a fine of Rs. 1000/- each and in default, to undergo additional six months’ imprisonment, six months’ R.I. u/s 323/149 IPC, one year’s R.I. u/s 324/149 IPC and one year’s R.I. u/s 506 IPC. All the sentences were directed to be run concurrently.

2. Appellant no. 3 Yakub and appellant no. 4 Idrish died during the pendency of the appeal and hence, appeal of the appellants no. 3 & 4 was abated vide order dated 22.5.2009 passed by this Court.

3. In brief, the prosecution case is that PW2 Hakumullah lodged an FIR Ex. Ka-1 with PS Jwalapur on 14.10.1983 with the averments that accused appellants Mukhtiyar @ Gola S/o Jamaludin, Akhtar @ Kalwa and their companions were involved in illegal activities near the mosque. His son Irshad Ali (PW2) tried several times to make them understand not to do so and when they did not pay any heed to his request, he complained with the Railway Police Chowki on 12.10.1983 with the result that the accused appellants became angry with him. On 13.10.1983 at about 8.30 p.m. his son Irshad Ali was returning to his home from Jwalapur on a scooter after finishing his routine work. When he was about to enter into the Mohalla, accused appellants came across to him on the main road and said that let us kill him, alleging him to be the kingpin of the complainants. On this, accused appellant Mukhtiyar @ Gola stabbed him in the stomach with a knife. Irshad Ali fell down in a pool of blood. On hearing the noise, when the complainant, his wife Sayeedan (PW6) and younger son Nisar Ahmad (PW3) came for the rescue of Irshad Ali, then the accused appellants also assaulted them with the knife and lathis and they received many injuries in this incident. When people started gathering there, the accused appellants ran away from the place of occurrence holding out a threat that they would not leave Irshad Ali alive if he would not die this time. This incident was witnessed by Iqbal Ahmad (PW5), Sayed Ahmad, etc. injured Irshad Ali was taken to Harmilap Hospital, Haridwar, where he was given the first aid and thereafter advised to approach another hospital. After that he was admitted to BHEL Hospital, Ranipur, where he was operated upon, but still his life was not out of danger. Thereafter the complainant, his wife Sayedan and his younger son Nisar Ahmad, who were also injured, came to the police station and lodged the report of this incident with the aforesaid averments.

4. On the basis of the FIR Ex. Ka-1, chick FIR Ex. Ka-8 was prepared by Head Moharrir Jagroshan. He also made the necessary entries in the GD. Copy of GD is Ex.Ka-9. Investigation of this case was entrusted to S.I. Shishupal Singh. Injured Irshad Ali (PW2) was medically exmained by PW8 Dr. S.C. Singhal at Harmilap Hospital, Haridwar on 13.10.1983 at 10.15 pm, who prepared the medical e





































































Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
whatsapp-icon Back to top