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2009 Supreme(UK) 564

2010 (1) N.C.C. 429
UTTARAKHAND HIGH COURT
Hon’ble Mr. Justice Alok Singh
Criminal Misc. Application No. 405 of 2009
SHAUKAT ALI & ORS. – Applicants
Versus
shamsuddin – Respondent
Decided on : 19.11.2009

Advocates:
For the Applicants : Mr. G.S. Negi, learned counsel
For the Respondent: Mr. Sushil Vashisth, Adv. holding brief of Mr. R.P. Nautiyal, learned counsel

Headnote:Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Sec. 212 — Mentioning of time, place and person in Framing charges of the alleged offence — Neither the complaint contained any specific statement about the time and place of the alleged threat and nor did the witnesses stated the same — Held — U/s 212(1), Cr.P.C., it was mandatory to mention the time and place of the incident in the charge — Impugned order, accordingly set aside — And the accused, discharged. (Paras 6, 8, 9)

        n.M izfd;k lafgrk] 1973] /kkjk 212 & vkjksfir vijk/k ls lEcfU/kr vkjksi i= rS;kj djrs le; LFkku] O;fDr vkSj le; dk mYys[k fd;k tkuk & uk rks f'kdk;rh nkos esa Li"V :i ls le;] LFkku vkSj dfFkr /kedh dk mYys[k Fkk uk gh lkf{k;ksa }kjk ,slk c;ku ntZ djk;k x;k Fkk & fu.kZ; esa dgk x;k & /kkjk 212¼1½ lhvkj ih lh ds vUrxZr ?kVuk dk LFkku vkSj le; vkjksi esa fn;k tkuk vkns'kkRed Fkk & vr% iz'uxr vkns'k rnuqlkj fujLr fd;k x;k vkSj vfHk;qDr dks nks"k eqDr dj fn;kA

        ¼izLrj 6] 8] 9½

JUDGMENT

Present application under Section 482 Cr.P.C. is filed challenging the order dated 05.06.2009 passed by Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Kotdwar, District Pauri Garhwal in Criminal Case No. 33 of 2009, by which learned Magistrate decided to frame charge against the applicants/accused persons under Section 506 IPC, although learned Magistrate while considering the evidence on record, decided not to frame any charge under Sections 420, 120-B and 506 IPC.

2. Brief facts of the present case are that a complaint, under Sections 406 and 506 IPC, was filed by respondent (herein as “complainant”) stating accused, despite dissolution of the Committee of Management, are collecting the money illegally and are not submitting the accounts thereof. It is further contended whenever account is called for, accused persons threatened the complainant with dire consequences. Accused persons are illegally utilizing the funds collected after the dissolution of the Committee and not submitting account.

3. Initially, learned Judicial Magistrate vide order dated 16.06.2003 summoned the accused (herein as “applicant”) to face trial under Section 120-B, 406, 504 and 506 IPC. Summoning order dated 16.06.2003 was challenged, in Criminal Revision No. 05 of 2003, before the Sessions Judge, Pauri Garhwal. Learned Sessions Judge Pauri Garhwal vide Judgment dated 30.10.2004, allowed the Revision by setting aside the summoning order dated 16.06.2003 directing the trial Court to re-hear on the application of the accused to recall the summoning order.

4. It seems that learned Magistrate rejected the application of the accused/applicants to recall the summoning order, vide its order dated 03.10.2006 on the ground that there is no provision to recall the summoning order. Thereafter, learned trial Court proceeded to examine the complainant and its witnesses under Section 244 Cr.P.C. Having recorded the statements of the complainant and its witnesses under Section 244 Cr.P.C., learned Magistrate proceeded under Section 245 Cr.P.C. to find out as to whether there is no ground to frame charges against the accused persons.

5. Vide the impugned Judgment, learned trial Court having recorded that there is no sufficient evidence against the accused persons to frame charges under Section 420, 504 and 120-B IPC, directed to discharge the accused. However, learned Magistrate observed that there is a sufficient evidence on record to proceed to frame charge under Section 506 IPC against the accused persons (applicants herein).

6. Learned counsel appearing for the applicants argued that as per Section 212 of Code of Criminal Procedure, charge shall contain the particular of time and place of the alleged offence. He further contended that time and place of giving life threat is not mentioned either in the statement of P.W.1 or in the statement of P.W.2 and P.W.3. Moreover, P.W.2 and P.W.3 are not eye-witnesses of the incident, rather P.W.2 and P.W.3 are talking about different incident. Learned counsel for the applicants stated that in the absence of place and time of the occurrence in the statement recorded under Section 244 Cr.P.C., it would not be possible for the Magistrate to frame charge as defined under Section 212 Cr.P.C., which reads as under :

“212. Particulars as to time, place and person.- (1) the charge shall contain such particulars as to the time and place of the alleged offence, and the person (if any) against whom, or the thing (if any) in respect of which, it was committed, as are reasonably sufficient to give the accused notice of the matter with which he is charged.

(2) When the accused is charged with criminal breach of trust or dishonest misappropriation of money or other movable property, it shall be sufficient to specify the gross sum or, as the case may be, describe the movable property in respect of which the offence is alleged to have been committed, and the dates between which the offence is alleged to have been committed, without specifyi








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