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2011 Supreme(UK) 370

2011 (2) UAD 700
UTTARAKHAND HIGH COURT
B.S. Verma
A.O. No. 391 of 2008
SRI PURUSHOTTAM SINGH & ORS. – Appellants
Versus
SRI RAVINDRA BAJAJ & ANR. – Respondents
Decided on : 12.07.2011

Advocates:
For the Appellants :Mr. G.C. Lakhchaura, Advocate
For the Respondent No. 2:Mr. M.K. Goyal, Advocate

Headnote:The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 Secs. 165 and 168 — Taking appeal for enhancement of compensation — The notional income as Rs. 36,000/- per annum and on consideration of four dependants of the deceased — The deduction towards personal expenses should be 1/4th — After deducting the 1/4th amount towards personal expenses of the deceased — Annual loss of dependency comes to Rs. 27,000/- — The age of the deceased as mentioned by the claimants to be 69 — On applying the multiplier of 5 claimants-appellants entitled to get compensation of Rs. 27,000/- x 5 = Rs. 1,35,000/- in addition to funeral expenses amounting to Rs. 2,000/- — Therefore compensation enhanced to Rs. 1,37,000/- with simple interest thereon @ 6% p.a. from the date of claim petition. (Paras 8 to 11)

       eksVj okgu vf/kfu;e] 1988] /kkjk 165 vkSj 168 & izfrdj ds c<+kus gsrq vihy nk;j dh xbZ & lkadsfrd vk; #- 36]000/- okf"kZd Fkh vkSj e`rd ds pkj vkfJrksa dk fopkj djus ij O;fDrxr [kpks± ds :i esa 1@4 dh dVkSrh gksuh pkfg, Fkh & O;fDrxr [kpks± esa 1@4 dh dVkSrh djds fuHkZjrk dh okf"kZd gkfu #- 27]000/- gksrh gS & tSlk fd nkosnkjksa }kjk n'kkZ;k x;k gS e`rd dh vk;q 69 o"kZ Fkh & 5 dk xq.kd yxkus ij vihykFkhZ@nkosnkj #- 27,000 x 5 = 1,35,000/- dk izfrdj #- 2000/- vafre laLdkj dh jkf'k ds lkFk ikus dk gdnkj gS & blfy, izfrdj dh jkf'k 6 izfr'kr okf"kZd C;kt ds lkFk ;kfpdk dh frfFk ls vadu #- 1,37,000/- c<+k dj LohÑr dh xbZA ¼izLrj 8 ls 11½

JUDGMENT

This appeal under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (for short the Act) is directed against the impugned award dated 29.3.2008 passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal Additional District Judge, Kashipur, District Udham Singh Nagar (for short the Tribunal), whereby the claimant appellants have been awarded compensation of Rs. 1,02,000/- payable by the opposite party-respondent no. 2 – New India Assurance Company and a rider has been put on the Insurance Company that in case the compensation is not paid within two month, the claimants shall be entitled to the interest @ 9% per annum.

2. Relevant facts, giving rise to the present appeal, in brief, are that the appellants-claimants filed a claim petition under Section 166 of the Act before the Tribunal alleging therein that the father of the claimants- Shiv Charan Lal lost his life in a motor vehicle accident which occurred on 30.5.2006 at 10.30 a.m. due to rash and negligent driving by the driver of ill-fated bus No. DBP-2004. The report of the accident was lodged with the police on 30.5.2006 and a criminal case was also registered at Crime No. 2425/2006 against the driver of the vehicle. It was also alleged that the deceased was a healthy person aged 69 years and was earning Rs. 5,000/- from agriculture and dairy work. It was alleged that the opposite party no. 1 is the owner of the vehicle and the opposite party no. 2 is the insurer of the vehicle with whom the vehicle in question is insured. The claimants filed claim petition for compensation of Rs. 10 lakhs.

3. Both the opposite parties have filed their written statements and contested the claim petition on different grounds mentioned in their written statements.

4. On the pleadings of the parties, the learned Tribunal framed as many as seven issues in the case.

5. The claimants filed documentary as well as oral evidence in the claim petition. The opposite party did not adduce oral evidence but has led documentary evidence. The Insurance Company has examined Chandra Pal Tomar as D.W.1 support of its case.

6. The learned Tribunal after hearing both the parties and on perusal of evidence of the parties came to the conclusion that the deceased Shiv Charan Lal lost his life due to the injuries suffered by him in the motor vehicle accident, which was result of rash and negligent driving by the driver of the ill-fated vehicle. The learned Tribunal also found that the driver of the vehicle was having a valid and effective driving licence on the date of accident. Learned Tribunal also came to the conclusion that the Insurance Company is liable to pay compensation. On the point of quantum of compensation, the learned Tribunal took the notional income of the deceased as Rs. 30,000/- per annum and after deducting 1/3rd towards his personal expenses, the annual loss of dependency was held to be Rs. 20,000/- and considering the age of the deceased on the basis of the post mortem report, the learned Tribunal has applied multiplier of 5 to work out the compensation. Learned Tribunal also awarded Rs. 2,000/- towards funeral expenses and ultimately awarded a sum of Rs. 1,02,000/- as compensation to the claimants as mentioned in the impugned order dated 29.3.2008.

7. Aggrieved by the impugned award, this appeal has been preferred by the claimants for enhancement of compensation.

8. It is pertinent to mention here that no cross-objection or appeal has been preferred by the Insurance Company in this appeal against the impugned award.

9. Learned counsel for the appellants has contended that the learned Tribunal has erred in taking the notional income of the deceased at Rs. 30,000/- instead of Rs. 36,000/- as has been fixed by the Division Bench of this Court. Learned counsel has further argued that since the dependents of the deceased are four in number, therefore, in view of the law laid down in the case of Smt. Sarla Verma and others Vs. Delhi Transport Corporation and another [2000







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