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2021 Supreme(UK) 13

IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
NARAYAN SINGH DHANIK, J.
Naveen Chandra – Appellant
Versus
State of Uttarakhand and others - Respondents
Writ Petition (Criminal) No. 760 of 2021
Decided on : 10-05-2021

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr. Rajendra Arya, adv
For the Respondent: Mr. K.S.Rawal, Mr. Rajendra Singh Negi, Adv

Point of Law: Criminal Law - Quash of FIR - Amicable settlement between parties - Where there is a genuine compromise and there is hardly any likelihood of offender being convicted and continuance of proceedings, after compromise has been arrived at between parties, would be a futile exercise, compromise should be accepted and proceedings should be quashed.

Headnote:

Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 353, 504 and 427 - Writ of certiorari - FIR - Offence of Assault or criminal force to deter public servant from discharge of his duty and Mischief causing damage - Compromise arrived between parties - Parties have filed a joint compounding application being IA stating therein that they have entered into compromise and amicably settled their disputes and now complainant/respondent no. 2 does not have any grievance with petitioner.

Finding of the court: Considering the facts and circumstances of the case and the legal proposition propounded by the Hon’ble Apex Court, compounding application is allowed. Compromise arrived at between the parties is accepted - Consequently, impugned FIR is quashed in terms of compromise.

Result: Writ petition disposed of

JUDGMENT :

Present criminal writ petition has been filed by the petitioner seeking the following reliefs:

    “(i) Issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of certiorari quashing the impugned FIR No. 0014 dated 12.03.2021, PS Champawat, under Sections 353, 504 and 427 IPC and be to compound the alleged offence on the basis of compromise arrived between the parties.

(ii) To pass any other suitable writ order or direction which this Hon’ble Court may deem firt and proper in the facts and circumstances of the present case.”

2. Now, parties have filed a joint compounding application being IA No. 01 of 2021 stating therein that they have entered into compromise and amicably settled their disputes and now the complainant/respondent no. 2 does not have any grievance with the petitioner. In support of compounding application, affidavits have been filed by the petitioner and respondent no. 2 (injured). Petitioner and respondent nos. 2, duly identified by their respective Counsels, are present through Video Conferencing before the Court today and they have ratified the above facts too. Application bears the signatures of both the parties. They have further stated that now they have amicably settled their disputes. Therefore, learned Counsel for the parties have submitted that the impugned FIR be quashed in terms of the compromise. support of compounding application, affidavits have been filed by the petitioner and respondent no. 2 (injured). Petitioner and respondent nos. 2, duly identified by their respective Counsels, are present through Video Conferencing before the Court today and they have ratified the above facts too. Application bears the signatures of both the parties. They have further stated that now they have amicably settled their disputes. Therefore, learned Counsel for the parties have submitted that the impugned FIR be quashed in terms of the compromise.

3. Learned State Counsel raised formal objection of compounding the offences.

4. Considering the nature of injuries as well as authority of the Hon’ble Apex Court and also the proposition of law laid down by the Hon’ble Apex Court in Nikhil Merchant v. C.B.I. & Ors, (2008) 9 SCC 677; B.S. Joshi v. State of Haryana & Anr. reported in (2003) 4 SCC 675, and in Gian Singh v. State of Punjab & Another, (2012) 10 SCC 303, where there is a genuine compromise and there is hardly any likelihood of the offender being convicted and continuance of the proceedings, after the compromise having been arrived at between the parties, would be a futile exercise, the compromise should be accepted and the proceedings should be quashed.

5. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case and the legal proposition propounded by the Hon’ble Apex Court, compounding application is allowed. Compromise arrived at between the parties is accepted.

6. Consequently, impugned FIR dated 12.03.2021 registered as FIR No. 0014 of 2021, for the offence punishable under Section 323, 504 and 427 IPC, registered with PS Champawat, District Champawat is quashed in terms of the compromise.

7. Writ petition stands disposed of accordingly.

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