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2019 Supreme(UK) 469

IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
Lok Pal Singh, J.
Catalyst Advertising Media and Ors. - Appellants
Vs.
Nagar Nigam, Dehradun and Ors. - Respondent
Writ Petition No. 1360 of 2018 (M/S)
Decided On : 05-09-2019

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant :V.K. Kohli, Senior Advocate assisted by Kanti Ram Sharma, Advocate
For the Respondents:Ashish Joshi, Advocate and U.K. Uniyal, Senior Advocate assisted by A.V. Pundir, Advocate

Headnote:

Advertisement - Public Property - Uttar Pradesh Municipal Corporation Act, 1959, Rules of Uttarakhand Nagar Nigam (Advertising Permission and Assessment and Collection of Taxes on Advertising) Rules, 2015 - The court discussed the violation of the Act and Rules in awarding a 15-year concession agreement for advertisement on public property, which was against the provisions of the Act and Rules. The court found that the contract was awarded in violation of the Act and Rules, and interference was necessary due to safety concerns and undue benefit extended to the respondent no. 2.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners sought to quash a concession agreement and prohibit the display of advertisements on traffic booths and umbrellas, citing violations of the Act and Rules.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the contract was awarded in violation of the Act and Rules, and interference was necessary due to safety concerns and undue benefit extended to the respondent no. 2.

Issues: Violation of the Act and Rules in awarding a 15-year concession agreement for advertisement on public property, safety concerns regarding the display of advertisements on traffic booths and umbrellas.

Ratio Decidendi: The contract was awarded in violation of the Act and Rules, and interference was necessary due to safety concerns and undue benefit extended to the respondent no. 2.

Final Decision: The concession agreement dated 06.05.2017/20.09.2017, executed by respondent no. 1 in favour of respondent no. 2, is quashed. Respondent no. 1 is directed not to allow respondent no. 2 to display the advertisement upon traffic booths and traffic umbrellas in pursuance of the concession agreement dated 06.05.2017/20.09.2017.

JUDGMENT :

Lok Pal Singh, J.

1. Petitioners have invoked extraordinary jurisdiction of this Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking quashing of concession agreement dated 06.05.2017/20.09.2017, executed by respondent no. 1, in favour of respondent no. 2, thereby granting the right to construct, operate, utilize and maintain 34 Traffic Booths and 20 Traffic Umbrellas for the purpose of promotion and advertisement of their and/or their client displays. A further writ has been sought directing the respondent no. 1 not to allow the display of any advertisement upon Traffic Booth and Traffic Umbrella in pursuance to the concession agreement dated 06.05.2017/20.09.2017 executed by respondent no. 1 in favour of respondent no. 2 and the respondent no. 2 should also be prohibited from displaying any advertisement in pursuance to the concession agreement dated 06.05.2017/20.09.2017 executed by respondent no. 1 in favour of respondent no. 2.

2. Brief facts, necessary for adjudicating the controversy in hand, are that petitioner no. 2 is engaged in the advertising business and is carrying on the advertising business under the name and style 'Catalyst Advertising Media' and is the sole proprietor of petitioner no. 1 company. From time to time, the petitioners have been participating in the advertisement tenders invited by respondent no. 1 and at present the petitioners have contract of 15434 pole kiosks and its contract value is Rs. 1,15,31,000/-. The said advertisement contract was granted by respondent no. 1 to the petitioners and the same is valid for the period from 01.02.2018 to 31.01.2020. The control over the advertisements within the area of Nagar Nigam and grant of permission/license is solely within the jurisdiction of Nagar Nigam. As per Section 305 of Uttar Pradesh Municipal Corporation Act, 1959 (as applicable in State of Uttarakhand) [hereinafter referred to as 'the Act'], no person is entitled to erect, fix or retain any sky-sign of any kind without the permission of Municipal Commissioner which can be granted by the Municipal commissioner maximum for a period not exceeding two years' from the date of such permission. As per Section 306 of said Act, the regulation and control of advertisements is also within the jurisdiction of Nagar Nigam and the Municipal Commissioner is authorized to take down or remove unauthorized hoardings and also to realize the expenses in case of unauthorized hoardings or advertisements.

3. The Nagar Nigam, Dehradun, exercising the powers under Section 541(48) of said Act has also framed byelaws in the year 2010, which are known as Nagar Nigam Byelaws, 2010. The areas where the hoardings/advertisements can be permitted are described in the said byelaws. It is specifically provided in clause 7 of the byelaws that within an area of 25 meters, no hoarding/unipoles would be fixed in Chowk (intersection) and crossing. Clause nos. 9 and 10 provide that only those agencies would be registered for advertising permission for taking part in the bid, whose proprietor is permanent resident of Uttarakhand and the companies which are registered outside have to take a local person in the management. Clause no. 19 speaks about prohibition for putting advertisement in trisection (tiraha) upto an extent of 25 meters.

4. The State of Uttarakhand exercising the powers under Section 540 of the Act has also framed Rules known as Uttarakhand Nagar Nigam (Advertising Permission and Assessment and Collection of Taxes of Advertising) Rules, 2015. In addition to the Uttarakhand Procurement Rules, 2008 and the Nagar Nigam Byelaws, 2010, the Uttarakhand Nagar Nigam (Advertising Permission and Assessment and Collection of Taxes on Advertising) Rules, 2015 are also binding upon respondent no. 1 while granting the advertisement rights/contracts.

5. Relevant Rules of Uttarakhand Nagar Nigam (Advertising Permission and Assessment and collection of Taxes on Advertising) Rules, 2015 (hereinafter referred to as 2015 Rule

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