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2021 Supreme(UK) 413

IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.
Amish Kumar Gupta - Appellant
Versus
Deputy Commissioner (tax Assessment) - Respondent
Writ Petition (M/S) No. 2769 of 2021
Decided On : 28-12-2021

Advocates Appeared:
Siddhartha Sah, Advocate, T.S. Phartiyal, Advocate

The main legal point established in the judgment is the principle of alternative remedy provided under the Uttarakhand VAT Act, 2005, which influenced the court's decision to dismiss the writ petition.

Headnote:

Alternative Remedy - Uttarakhand VAT Act, 2005 - The court dismissed the writ petition on the ground of alternative remedy provided under the Uttarakhand VAT Act, 2005.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner challenged the orders passed by the Assessing Authority under the provision of Uttarakhand VAT Act, 2005, claiming that the assessment orders were passed ex-parte without serving notice as mandated by Section 25 sub-section 6 of the Act.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that since the Uttarakhand VAT Act, 2005 provides a statutory remedy to the petitioner, it was not inclined to entertain the writ petition.

Issues: The main issue was whether the petitioner's challenge to the assessment orders passed ex-parte without notice could be entertained by the court.

Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on Section 31(1) of the Uttarakhand VAT Act, 2005, which enables the Assessing Authority to set aside an ex-parte order of assessment if the applicant did not receive notice or was prevented by sufficient cause from appearing on the date fixed.

Final Decision: The writ petition was dismissed on the ground of alternative remedy, with liberty given to the petitioner to approach the appropriate authority under the Uttarakhand VAT Act, 2005.

JUDGMENT

Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J. - Petitioner is challenging the orders passed by Assessing Authority, under provision of Uttarakhand VAT Act, 2005.

2. Learned Additional Chief Standing Counsel for the State has raised a preliminary objection that petitioner has a remedy under Section 51 of filing First Appeal, which reads as hereunder:-

" First Appeal- Any dealer or other person aggrieved by an order made by the Assessing Authority or by an officer in charge of tax audit or any order passed under sub-section(3) or sub-section(4) of section 42(B )other than,

(i) an order mentioned in section 56, or

(ii) an order passed under sub-section (8) of section 43, or

(iii) an order passed under sub-section (7) of section 43(A), or

(iv) an order passed under or sub-section (10) of Section 48; or

(v) an order of seizure passed under sub-section (5) of section 48(A); or

(vi) an order passed under sub-section (6) or sub-section (7) of section 48(A) may; within sixty days from the date of the service of the copy of the order, appeal to such authority as may be prescribed, and shall also serve a copy of the Memorandum of Appeal on the assessing authority.]"

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that assessment orders have been passed ex-parte, without service of notice upon the petitioner as mandated by Section 25 sub-section 6 of Uttarakhand VAT Act, 2005.

4. Section 31 (1) of Uttarakhand VAT Act, 2005 enables the Assessing Authority to set aside an order of assessment, if such officer is satisfied that the applicant did not receive notice or was prevented by sufficient cause from appearing, on the date fixed. Section 31(1) of Uttarakhand VAT Act is reproduced below:-

"SECTION 31 : Power to set aside an Order of Assessment-

[(1)] In any case in which an order of assessment or reassessment or order of penalty is passed ex-parte, the dealer may apply to the Assessing Authority within thirty days of the service of the order to set aside such order and reopen the case; and if such officer is satisfied that the applicant did not receive notice or was prevented by sufficient cause from appearing on the date fixed, he may set aside the order and reopen the case for hearing.

Provided that no such application for setting aside such ex-parte order shall be entertained unless the dealer has submitted all periodical returns and Annual Return completely and correctly and it is accompanied by satisfactory proof of the payment of the amount of tax admitted by the dealer to be due."

5. Since Uttarakhand VAT Act, 2005 provides a statutory remedy to petitioner, therefore, this Court is not inclined to entertain this writ petition.

6. Accordingly, the writ petition is dismissed on the ground of alternative remedy, with liberty to petitioner to approach the appropriate authority under the Uttarakhand VAT Act, 2005.

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