High Court Of Madhya Pradesh
B. C. Varma and D. M. Dharmadhikari, JJ.
SESH NARAYAN BAJPAI - Appellant
Versus
STATE - Respondents
Misc. Petition 4558 Of 1989
Decided On : 11/03/1989
Held: Any working method employed by the District Judge to achieve the purpose of the provisions must be upheld. If the Sessions Judge with the existing workload with him feels that he may not be able to take up the urgent application immediately for disposal because of that work load, he, may well issue general orders as has been done in the present case, requiring such applications to be dealt with by the Additional Sessions Judge. We do not see any reason to think that making of provision for disposal of urgent application in terms of Section 10(3) should exclude presentation of that application initially before the Additional Sessions Judge or the Assistant Sessions Judge provided the pre-requisite condition for exercise of that jurisdiction exist. (Para 5)
(ii) Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Sections 10(3) and 437 to 439- Order of Sessions Judges, Mandla in general terms requiring all bail applications and applications for staying certain orders of sentence to be filed before the Additional Sessions Judge, Dindori- During the rainy season, the two places Mandla and Dindori are practically inaccessible to each other- The order is issued because of the inability to act on such applications to achieve the purpose of their expeditious disposal- No reason to hold that order as illegal or without jurisdiction or in contravention of provision of Section 10(3) of the Act.
Held: Court of Additional Sessions Judge at Dindori has been recently established apparently for the reason that it was felt that urgent applications of the nature specified is the notification arising from Dindori Tahsil of Mandla district took considerable time for presentation and disposal of such applications at Dindori which is at distance of about 90 kms. from the Dindori and is only connected by road. The transport facilities are also not that efficient. During the rainy season, the two places Mandla and Dindori are practically inaccessible to each other. It is apparent that because of the inability to act on such applications to achieve the purpose of their expeditious disposal, that learned Sessions Judge Mandla in his wisdom has issued the order in question and we see no reason to hold that order as illegal or without jurisdiction or in contravention of provision of Section 10(3). The view that we have taken makes the provision more effective and workable and serves the cause of those who need immediate disposal of their applications for grant of bail or for suspension of sentence. (para 5)
Result: Petition dismissed.
( 1 ) THIS petition raises a question of general importance as to scope of Section 10 (3) of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 and the right and jurisdiction of Sessions Judge in a given Sessions Division to transfer applications to another Additional Sessions Judge for disposal. The matter arises thus:
( 2 ) MANDLA is a Sessions Division with headquarters at Mandla. The Sessions Judge sits at Mandla where one more Additional Sessions Judge functions. Recently, an Addi. Sessions Judge has also been posted at Dindori which is a Tahsil place within the jurisdiction of Sessions Division Mandla. By office order dated 7-7-1989, the Sessions Judge, Mandla, in exercise of powers under Section 10 (3) of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, directed that the bail applications and also applications for grant of interim stay arising out of the cases in Revenue Tahsil Dindori shall be filed before the Additional Sessions Judge, Dindori. After those applications are heard the cases be sent to Mandla for registration. The relevant part of the order reads as under: Dindori Rajaswa Tahsil main utpann atyavashk jamanat aavedan, sthgan aadesh ka prastutikaran is nyayalay ke atirikt satra nyalaya Dindori ke nyalaya main kiya javega jahan per sunvai ki javegi aese prakrano ko panjibadh kerne avam anya karyavahi hetu mandla satra nyayalay ko preshit kiye javaingai. The petitioner, who is an advocate practising at Mandla, questions the propriety and legality of this order and his contention is that Section 10 (3) of the Code does not admit of such a course. Section 10 (3) of the Criminal Procedure Code may now, therefore, be quoted: T110. Subordination of Assistant Sessions Judges: (3) The Sessions Judge may also make provision for the disposal of any urgent application, in the event of his absence or inability to act by an Additional or Assistant Sessions Judge, or, if there be no Additional or Assistant Sessions Judge, by the Chief Judicial Magistrate, and every such Judge or Magistrate shall be deemed to have jurisdiction to deal with any such application. 2. The petitioner, who addressed the Court himself, contends that in exercise of powers under Section 10 (3) of Code, Sessions Judge can make over only urgent applications to an Additional Sessions Judge and that too when the Sessions Judge is either absent from the Sessions division or incapable of working. Since the impugned office order is in general terms and requires all bait applications and applications for staying certain orders of sentence to be filed before the Additional Sessions Judge, Dindori, says the petitioner, that order is beyond the scope of Section 10 (3) of the Code.
( 3 ) SECTION 6 of the Code provides that in every State, among others, there shall be Courts of Session. Section 9 then requires the State Government to establish a Court of Sessions for every sessions division. This Court of Session shall be presided by a Judge to be appointed by the High Court. He shall be the Sessions Judge of that sessions divisions. Sessions Judge of one sessions division can also be appointed as Addi. Sessions Judge of another division. In addition, the High Court may also appoint Additional Sessions Judges and Assistant Sessions Judges to exercise jurisdiction in a Court of session. In the event of the office of Sessions Judge being vacant, subsection (5) of Section 9 of the Code permits the High Court to make arrangements for disposal of any urgent application, which is, or may be made or pending before the Courts of Session by an Additional or Assistant Sessions Judge, or if there be no Additional or Assistant Sessions Judge, by a Chief Judicial Magistrate, in the sessions division. Since we are dealing with an order making arrangement for disposal of applications for grant of bail as also stay orders, it will be useful, only at this juncture to refer to the provisions in the Coderelating to bail and bonds and stay orders. Chapter XXXIII of the Code which includes Sectio
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