High Court Of Madhya Pradesh
J. G. CHITRA
SHIVLAL - Appellant
Versus
GIRISH KUMAR - Respondents
MISC. PETN. 758 Of 1997
Decided On : 10/27/1998
Section 140 of the M. V. Act - Interim Compensation - The court held that the Tribunal erred in rejecting the interim compensation to the appellants as provided under Section 140 of the M. V. Act. The appellants were found entitled to receive interim compensation, and the respondents were directed to deposit the amount within 2 months or be liable to pay interest.
Fact of the Case:
The appellants sought interim compensation under Section 140 of the M. V. Act due to an accident involving a truck insured with respondent No. 3. The Tribunal rejected the prayer for interim compensation, citing denial of liability by the driver and owner of the truck.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the Tribunal erred in rejecting the interim compensation, as the provisions of Section 140 of the M. V. Act were applicable. The appellants were declared entitled to receive interim compensation, and the respondents were directed to deposit the amount within 2 months.
Issues: Interim compensation under Section 140 of the M. V. Act, denial of liability by the driver and owner of the truck.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the provisions of Section 140 of the M. V. Act, which stipulate the conditions for awarding interim compensation in the event of an accident involving motor vehicles and insurance coverage.
Final Decision: The appeal was allowed, and the appellants were declared entitled to receive interim compensation under Section 140 of the M. V. Act. The respondents were directed to deposit the amount within 2 months, failing which they would be liable to pay interest.
( 1 ) SHRI Kutumble submitted that the learned Tribunal did not peruse the FIR which mentions the name of deceased and the number of the truck involved in the said accident. He further pointed-out that insurance cover note which is on record also mentions that the said truck was insured with respondent No. 3 on the date and time of the said accident. He submitted that in spite of this the Tribunal did not award interim compensation to the appellants in view of the provisions of Section 140 of the M. V. Act.
( 2 ) SHRI Dandwate, counsel appearing for respondent No. 3 submitted that the Tribunal was right in rejecting the prayer of appellants for interim compensation because the driver and the owner of the said truck have denied the liability.
( 3 ) I do not find any substance in the submission of Shri Dandwate, counsel appearing for respondent No. 3. Section 140 of the M. V. Act is the provision studded in benevolent legal provisions of M. V. Act. What the Tribunal has to do is to find-out whether prima facie there was an accident in which motor vehicles were involved, whether the claimant was involved in the said accident, whether he sustained injuries which are capable of causing permanent disability or the death and lastly whether the vehicle involved in the accident was insured with the insurance company? The FIR mentions the name of deceased/victim. It also mentions the number of the vehicle involved in the accident. The cover note prima facie shows that on the date and time of the accident said truck was insured with respondent No. 3. The Tribunal has obviously committed the error in rejecting the interim compensation to the appellants when it was prayed for by them in view of the provisions of Section 140 of the M. V. Act. Thus the said order which is challenged stands set aside and it is declared that appellants are entitled to receive interim compensation in view of the provisions of Section 140 of the M. V. Act. Respondents 1 to 3 are directed to deposit that amount within 2 months in the office of the Tribunal, otherwise they would be liable to pay interest on the amount at the rate of 18% p. a. Record be despatched to the Tribunal for early trial. Parties to remain present before the Tribunal on 10-11-98 or the date fixed by the Tribunal. Appeal allowed.
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