High Court Of Madhya Pradesh
V. K. AGRAWAL
YOGENDRA PRASAD - Appellant
Versus
VINOD KUMAR - Respondents
M. A. 1154 Of 1999
Decided On : 01/11/2000
Insurance - Motor Accident Claim - The court found that the offending tractor was duly insured on the date of the accident based on documentary proof provided by the claimant, and therefore held the insurance company liable for payment of compensation along with the owner of the vehicle.
Fact of the Case:
The appellant appealed against an award granting total compensation to the claimant-respondent No. 1 for the death of his mother in a motor accident. The appellant contested the liability, claiming that the tractor was insured by the respondent No. 3.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the offending tractor was duly insured on the date of the accident based on documentary proof provided by the claimant, and held the insurance company liable for payment of compensation along with the owner of the vehicle. The court also noted the belated action of the appellant regarding the cover note and proof of insurance, and ruled that the amount of interest granted by the impugned award shall not be payable by the insurance company.
Issues: The main issue was the liability for payment of compensation in a motor accident claim case, specifically regarding the insurance coverage of the offending vehicle.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the documentary proof provided by the claimant, which showed that the offending tractor was duly insured on the date of the accident. The court also considered the belated action of the appellant regarding the cover note and proof of insurance.
Final Decision: The appeal was allowed, and the court modified the impugned award to direct the claimant-respondent No. 1 to recover the amount of award from both the appellant and the insurance company jointly and severally. The insurance company was held liable for payment of compensation along with the owner of the vehicle, and the appellant was not entitled to the amount of interest granted by the impugned award.
( 1 ) THIS appeal is directed against the award dated 15. 4. 1999 in Motor Accident Claim Case No. 69 of 1998, by Addl. Motor Accidents Claims tribunal, Mauganj, District Rewa, whereby an award granting total compensation of Rs. 69,000 in favour of the petitioner claimant-respondent No. 1 has been passed, as against the owner of the vehicle, the appellant.
( 2 ) THE allegations were that the mother of petitioner-respondent No. 1 was sitting on the side of the road selling vegetables on 27. 4. 1990. The tractor-trolley owned and driven by the appellant ran over her, resulting in her sustaining grievous injuries which despite treatment led to her death. It was also alleged that the respondent No. 3 was the insurer of the vehicle.
( 3 ) LEARNED Tribunal found that Tedhi bai, the mother of claimant-respondent no. 1, Vinod Kumar, had sustained fatal injuries in the accident. It was, however, observed by the learned Tribunal that the claimant has failed to prove that offending tractor was insured by respondent No. 3. Accordingly, though the respondent No. 3 was exonerated from liability. However, liability to pay compensation was fastened on the owner-driver of the tractor-trolley, the appellant herein.
( 4 ) THE learned counsel for the appellant has urged that he has already filed the cover note dated 29. 11. 89 in the record of the Tribunal. That cover note bearing No. 0050679 discloses that the above tractor and trolley Nos. CPA 389 and CPA 390 were duly insured by the respondent No. 3, New India Assurance Co. Ltd. for the period from 11. 12. 89 to 10. 12. 1990. The respondent No. 3 was given an opportunity to verify from its record as to whether the offending tractor-trolley was actually insured by it or not. Learned counsel for the respondent No. 3 states that since the record regarding the said insurance is missing it is not possible for him to admit the issuance of the above cover note and that for the same reason he is also not in a position to controvert that the offending tractor and trolley was insured by respondent No. 3 as above.
( 5 ) LEARNED counsel for the appellant has in the above context submitted that not only the original insurance cover note has been filed by him in the record of the tribunal, but there is a letter from the allahabad Bank dated 24. 11. 1999, copy of which has been filed by him, which states that the bank had given loan on the said tractor after verifying that the said tractor was insured with New India Assurance co. Ltd.
( 6 ) IN view of above, the contention of the learned counsel for the appellant is that in the absence of any rebuttal by the respondent No. 3, it should be presumed and held that the tractor was at the relevant time of accident insured and its risk covered by respondent No. 3. Therefore, it has been prayed that the respondent No. 3 should also be made liable for payment of amount of compensation and to reimburse the same to the appellant owner.
( 7 ) SINCE there is a cover note which has already been referred to by the letter dated 24. 11. 1999, issued by the Allahabad Bank, it appears that the claimant has placed on record adequate documentary proof to show that the offending tractor was duly insured on the date of accident, i. e. , on 27. 4. 1990. The respondent No. 3 is not in a position to deny the same. Hence, inference in favour of the appellant owner should be drawn.
( 8 ) THEREFORE, liability for payment of amount of award deserves to be fastened on respondent No. 3 also, and the appeal deserves to be allowed to the above extent.
( 9 ) ACCORDINGLY, this appeal is allowed. The impugned award is modified and it is directed that the claimant-respondent No. 1 shall be entitled to recover the amount of award of Rs. 69,000 (rupees sixty-nine thousand) from the appellant as well as respondent No. 3, the New India Assurance co. Ltd. They would be liable to pay the above amount of award jointly and severally. If the amount of award of Rs. 69,000 has already be
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