2006 (1) JLJ 124
U.C. Maheshwari, J.
Sunita Sharma (Smt.) and another v. State of M.P.
Cri. Revision No. 1834 0/2004; against the order of
I Additional Sessions. Judge. Umariya. passed in Sessions Trial No. 117 of 2004;
Decided on 11.2.2005.
As per the contents of FIR, the applicant No.2 was married before four years in the year 1998 and at the time of marriage he demanded a ‘Mohanmala" (a kind of golden chain) but due to inability of the parents of deceased, the same was not given, therefore, applicant No.2 was annoyed with the parents of deceased and due to this reason deceased was neglected by him and not only this, but the applicant No.2, after his marriage, never came to the home of her parents and the circumstances came to this stage on 14.7.2002 that when the deceased demanded some vegetables from her jethani then she was subjected to some abusive language by her jethani. When this incident was told by the deceased to applicant No.2 then she was again neglected by her husband by saying some runny words and due to this torture, deceased poured kerosene on her and committed suicide. [Para 2
Held: It is clear on the basis of challana papers that decreased Mamta died by unnatural death within seven years from the date of her marriage and was subjected to cruelty with harassment in connection with demand of dowry from the date of her marriage. Therefore, at present for framing of charges all the ingredients are found on the record.
So far as charge of 306, IPC is concerned, in abovesaid circumstances all ingredients of abetment as ascribed u/s 107 of IPC are also prima facie available on record like instigation, involvement of applicants in conspiracy and intentionally creation or the circumstances in which the deceased committed suicide and lastly the ingredients of section 498A of IPC are also prima facie and apparently on record so these charges also do not require any interference, in revisional jurisdiction. AIR 1990 SC 1962, AIR 1972 SC 5454, AIR 200 I SC 2828, AIR 200 I SC 3020, AIR 2002 SC 564, AIR 2002 SLW 2748, 2002 (1) Cr LJ 65 (MP) and 2002 (1) CCrJ 77 (M.P.) distinguished. AIR 2004 SC 1731, AIR 1977 SC 2018, AIR 1996 SC 1744. AIR 1997 SC 2041, and AIR 2000 SC 2335 followed, 2002(2) JLJ 266 and 1991 (1) CrLJ 268 relied on. [Para 11 & 12
naM çfØ;k lafgrk] 1973& &/kkjk 227@228& &naM lafgrk] 1860& &/kkjk 498d@34] 304 [k rFkk] vuqdYi esa] /kkjk 306& &vijk/kksa ds la?kVd fo|eku& &tyus dh {kfr;ksa ls o/kw dh e`R;q& &fookg ds lkr o"kZ ds Hkhrj& &ngst dh ek¡x vkSj Øwjrk LFkkfir& &vkjksi fojfpr fd, tk ldrs gSaA çFke bfÙkyk fjiksVZ dh varoZLrq ds vuqlkj vkosnd Ø-2 dk pkj o"kZ iwoZ lu~ 1998 esa fookg gqvk Fkk rFkk fookg ds le; mlus ^eksguekyk* ¼,d çdkj dh lksus dh ekyk½ dh ek¡x dh Fkh ijarq e`rd ds ekrk&firk dh vleFkZrk ds dkj.k og nh ugha xbZ Fkh blfy, vkosnd Ø-2 e`rd ds ekrk&firk ls fp<+k gqvk Fkk vkSj bl dkj.ko‘k og e`rd dh mis{kk djrk Fkk vkSj ;gh ugha] vius fookg ds i‘pkr vkosnd Ø-2 dHkh Hkh e`rd ds ekrk&firk ds ?kj ugha vk;k rFkk 14-7-2002 dks ifjfLFkfr;k¡ bl fLFkfr dks igq¡p xbZ fd tc e`rd us viuh tsBkuh ls dqN lCth ek¡xh rc mls mldh tsBkuh us dqN xkfy;k¡ nhA tc e`rd us ;g ?kVuk vkosnd Ø-2 dks crkbZ rc mlds ifr us dqN migkliw.kZ ‘‘kCn dgdj mldh mis{kk dh vkSj bl ;kruk ds dkj.k e`rd us vius Åij dsjksflu m¡Msy fy;k vkSj vkRegR;k dj yhA ¼iSjk 2½
1. This revision petition is directed against the order dated 30.10.2004 passed by the First Additional Session Judge, Umaria in S.T. No. 117/ 2004, whereby the direction for framing charges against the applicants under Section 498-A/34. 304-B and in alternative 306 of I.P.C. has been given and the same have been framed.
2. The prosecution case in brief is that the deceased Mamta was married with applicant No.2 Rakesh @ Gudda Sharma before four years from the date of incident, i.e.. 14.7.2002. On this day, deceased Mamta poured kerosene on herself and blazed, immediately she was shifted to the Public Health Centre, Chandia, and from there she was referred to Medical College, Jabalpur, during the treatment she succumbed to death due to burn injuries. As per procedure, initially preliminary enquiry \Vas held and on the basis of such enquiry Crime No. 166/02 was registered by police Chandia on date 3.10.2002 for offence under Section 304 B, 306/ 34 of lPC against the applicants. As per the contents of FIR, the applicant No.2 was married before four years in the year 1998 and at the time of marriage he demanded a 'Mohanmala' (a kind of golden chain) but due to inability of the parents of deceased, the same was not given, therefore, applicant No.2 \Vas annoyed with the parents of deceased and due to this reason deceased was neglected by him and not only this but the applicant No.2, after his marriage, never came to the home of her parents and the circumstances came to stage on 14.7.2002 that when the deceased '" demanded some vegetables from her Jethani then she was subjected to some abusive language by her Jethani. When this incident was told by the deceased to applicant No.2 then she was again neglected by her husband by saying some funny words and due to this torture, deceased poured kerosene on her and committed suicide.
3. In this manner she was subjected to cruelty in relating to demand of dowry within seven years from her marriage and committed suicide. During the investigation and enquiry under Section 174 of Cr. pc., the interrogation were made and the case diary statements were recorded including the statement of mother and father of the deceased.
4. In the case diary statement. besides other contention Ram Awtar Sharma has made following version:
^^;g Hkh crk;h gS fd tsBkuh o ifr mls ijs’kku djrs gSaA ‘kknh ds le; dysok dh jLe esa esjs nkekn eksguekyk ¼lksus dh pSu½ ds fy;s ek¡x dj jgs FksA rc geus nsus esa vleFkZrk O;Dr dh FkhA mlh ckr dks ysdj nkekn jkds’k ukjkt jgrs FksA esjs nkekn jkds’k ‘kekZ dHkh lTtuiqj ugha vk;sA**
Not only in the case diary statement but on the merge statement recorded on 17.2.2003, same witnesses has deposed as under:
^^dysck ds le; nkekn jkds’k ‘kekZ eq>ls eksgu ekyk ekax jgs Fks tks lksus dk ¼vLi”V½ Fks rc eSa cksyk fd eSa ugha ns ldrk gw¡] rks ml ckr ls ukjkt gks x;s [kkuk ugha [kk;s eSa viuh yM+dh dh ckn esa fonk dj fn;sA**
While Smt. Lalita Devi has deposed in the merge statement recorded on 2.10.2002 as under:
^^’kknh ds le; dysck dh jLe esa nkekn jkds’k us eksguekyk ¼lksus dh pSu½ dh ekax dh Fkh rks ge yksxksa us mlesa vleFkZrk O;Dr dh Fkh bl otg ls nkekn ukjkt jgrs FksA**
5. Councel of the applicant submitted that there is a long distance in between the marriage and alleged incident of suicide and therefore, soon before her death the deceased was subjected to cruelty or harassment by her husband or any relatives in connection with a demand of dowry has not been prima facie proved. It is also submitted that on the basis of challan papers or other papers submitted along with police report under 173 of CrPC, no ingredients of Section 304-8 of IPC are available and the charge under Section 304-8 of IPC cannot be sustained. He has also assai led other charges as framed by the trial Court on the lack of ingredients of said offence.
6. Counsel of the applicant supported his argument by placing reliance on so many authorities of this Court as well as apex Court, those are considered as follows:
3. Satvir Singh v. State of Punjab = [AIR 2001 SC 2828]
4. Sunil Bajaj v. State of M.P = AIR 2001 SC 3020
5. Dilawar Babu Kurane v. State of Maharashtra = AIR 2002 SC 564
6. Mangeshwar Prasad v. State of Bihar = AIR 2002 SCW 2748
10. State of Bihar v. Ramesh Singh = AIR 1977 SC 2018
11. State of Maharashtra v. Som Nath Thapa = AIR 1996 SC 1744
12. State of Maharashtra v. Priya Sharan Maharaj and others = AIR 1997 SC 2041
13. Om Prakash Sharma v. Central Bureau of Investigation
14. Union of India v. Prafulla Kumar Samal = [(1979) 3 SCC 4 = AIR 1979 SC 366 = 1979 CriLJ 154
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.