SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2000 Supreme(MP) 148

2000 (2) JLJ 47
Fakhruddin, J.
State of M.P. v. Ramkumar
Cr. Appeal No. 797 of 1995; against the judgment of VI Additional Sessions
Judge Ujjain, passed in Sessions Trial No. 459 of 1994; Decided on 17.2.2000.

Advocates:
Girish Desai. Govt. Advocate for State; D.K. Saxena for respondent;
Miss Sonali Gupta. amicus-curiae.

Headnote:(1) Evidence Act, 1872 -- Ss. 60 and 27 -- witnesses of seizure or eye witnesses in serious offences -- involved in serious offences -- cannot be termed as independent. respectable or reliable witnesses -- making such habitual persons witnesses -- position is quite alarming.

       [Para 13

       (2) Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 -- S. 20(h)( ii) -- offence under the Act -- very sacred duty is entrusted to the investigation agency -- investigating agency producing habitual witnesses -- it does not give any credit hut adversely affects its image.

       [Para 14

       (3) Narcotic. Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 -- Ss. 50 and 20(b) (ii) -- offence under S. 20(h) (ii) -- compliance under S. 50 is mandatory – non-Compliance is fatal. (1999) 6 SCC 172 and (1999) 7 SCC 88 followed. [Para 11

       (4) Criminal P.C., 1973 -- S. 378 -- appeal against acquittal -- trial Court considering all facts -- judgment well merited -- no interference called for.

       ¼1½ lk{; vf/kfu;e] 1872 && /kkjk 60 rFkk 27 && xaHkhj vijk/kksa esa vfHkxzg.k ds lk{kh vFkok izR;{kn‘khZ lk{kh && xaHkhj vijk/kksa esa varoZfyr && Loar=] izfrf"Br vFkok fo‘oluh; lk{kh ugha dgs tk ldrs && ,sls vH;Lr O;fDr;ksa dks lk{kh cukuk && fLFkfr dkQh Hk;izn gSA ¿ iSjk 16À

       ¼2½ Lokid vks"kf/k vkSj eu%izHkkoh inkFkZ vf/kfu;e] 1985 && /kkjk 20[k
(ii) && vf/kfu;e ds v/khu vijk/k && vUos"k.k vfHkdj.k dks vfr ifo= drZO; lkSaik x;k gS && vUos"k.k vfHkdj.k }kjk vH;Lr Lkk{khx.k is‘k fd;k tkuk && lk[k ugha curh vfirq mldh Nfo izfrdwyr% izHkkfor gksrh gSA ¿ iSjk 14À

       ¼3½ Lokid vks"kf/k vkSj eu%izHkkoh inkFkZ vf/kfu;e] 1985 && /kkjk 50 rFkk 20[k
(ii) && /kkjk 20[k (ii) ds v/khu vijk/k && /kkjk 50 ds v/khu vuqikyu vkKkid gS && vuuqikyu ?kkrd gSA ¼1999½ 6 ,l lh lh 172 rFkk ¼1999½ 7 ,l lh lh 88 vuqlfjrA ¿ iSjk 11À

       ¼4½ naM izfØ;k lafgrk] 1973 && /kkjk 378 && nks"keqfDr ds fo#) vihy && fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk lc rF;ksa ij fopkj fd;k x;k && fu.kZ; lq;ksX; && gLr{ksi okaNuh; ughaA ¿ iSjk 16À

JUDGMENT

1. The State has preferred this appeal under Section 378 of the Criminal Procedure Code. against the judgment dated 30.6.1995, passed in Sessions Trial No. 459/94. by sixth Additional Sessions Judge. Ujjain against acquittal of the respondent under Section 8 read with Section 20(h) (ii) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act. 1985 (hereinafter referred to 'NDPS Act').

2. The brief facts of the case as found by the trial Court are that on 7.101994. Shri N.S.Chandrawat. Station House Officer, Central Police Station Kotwali. Ujiain received information through an informant that one person is going from Nazar Ali bus-stand to Kanthal area alongwith 'Charas'. The information was recorded in 'Rojnamcha sanha'. and was sent to Shri K.B. Bundels. C.S.P. in writing. It is alleged that pursuant to this when police party reached near Mankamneshwar Mandir. they found a person alongwith attache there. At that time C.S.P. Bundela also reached there. The person was stopped and asked for his search. He was told that he could get himself searched before a magistrate or a Gazetted officer. The prosecution alleges that Ram Kumar contended that he preferred to he searched by C.S.P. Panchanama Ex. P-12 was prepared. He was found to he carrying 800 gm. article like that or 'Charas'. It was seized. The search taken vide seizure memo Ex. P-8 and Ex. P-7. 50gm. 50gm. samples of the article seized was taken out which was sent to the Public Analyst for testing vide Ex. P-20 to Indore. and its report is Ex. P-19.

3. After investigation 'Challan' was filed before the Sessions Judge and thereafter it was transferred to the Special Judge. i.e. sixth Additional Sessions .Judge. Ujjain who tried the case.

4. On 6.1.1995 charge under Section 8 read with Section 20(h)(ii) of the NDPS Act was framed against the accused/respondent. Respondent denied the guilt and contended that he has been falsely implicated because of the complaint made by him to the various authorities against Vinita Sharma daughter of Deputy Superintendent of Police Pyarelal Vashishta who was running a gas agency. The respondent contended that he is a social and political worker and is a President of 'Gahoi Vaishya Navyauvak Sangh'. Datia and in that capacity he had complained against Vinita Sharma to various authorities because of which Shri Vashishta, Dy. S.P. was annoyed with him and he has been implicated by the police falsely at the behest or Shri Vasllishta.

5. The prosecution in this case examined Kishor (PW 1). Heera Lal (PW 2). Gop Naik (PW 3). Jainarayan (PW 4). Vikram Rao (PW 5). N.S. Chandrawat (PW 6). R.A. Mahiwal (PW 7) and Kamal Singh Bundela (PW 8) in support or its case. On the other hand, the accused respondent exqmined Ratan lal (DW 1) in defence and produced documents.

6. The Learned trial Judge after considering material and the evidence acquired the respondent-accused of the charge u/s 8 read with Section 20(b)(ii) of the NDPS ACI.

7. The learned trial Court after considering the prosecution evidence. in paragraph 23 of the judgment specifically held that the provisions of Section 50 of the NDPS Act have not been complied with. In this connection the trial Court discussed the evidence of P.W.6 N.S. Chandrawat, P.W. 8 K.S. Bundela in paragraphs 17 and 18. PW 7 R.A. Mahiwal in paragraph 19. PW 5 Vikram Rao in paragraph 20 and Kishor (PW 1) in paragraph 21 of the judgment and found that there are contradictions in the evidence of Investigating Officer and the statements of the other prosecution witnesses. 'The search of the accused-respondent was not properly taken. The trial Court further found in paragraph 23 of the judgment that near Mankameshwar Mandir where the accused respondent was found, there gaze lied officers were available for search hut no effort was made to that effect. Even Ex.P-14-B panchnama is merely a ritual formality and there is violation of Section 50 of the NDPS Act. The Court below has further found that the prosecution witnesses (PW
























Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Judicial Analysis

SupremeToday

SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top