SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Article Pause Article
judgment-img

1999 Supreme(MP) 669

IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH (INDORE BENCH)
B.A. Khan and Shamboo Singh, JJ.
S.P. Anand
Vs.
The State of M.P. and Ors.
Writ Petition No. 988/99
Decided On: 09.09.1999

Advocates appeared:
For Appellant/Petitioner/Plaintiff: Party in Person
For Respondents/Defendant: D.D. Vyas, A.A.G.

The grant and payment of pension to Ex-Legislators in M.P. State was valid and intra-vires the provisions of the Constitution.

Headnote:

PUBLIC INTEREST LITIGATION - PENSION TO EX-LEGISLATORS - VALIDITY OF M.P. VIDHAN SABHA SADASY VETA TATHA BHATTA TATHA PENSION ADHINIYAM - ACT INTRA-VIRES - GRANT AND PAYMENT OF PENSION TO EX-LEGISLATORS VALID.

Fact of the Case:

Petitioner, a chronic Public Interest Litigant, filed a PIL challenging the grant and payment of pension to Ex-Legislators in M.P. State and the vires of M.P. Vidhan Sabha Sadasya Vetan Tatha Bhatta Tatha Pension Adhiniyam on the ground of legislative incompetence.

Finding of the Court:

The court held that the impugned legislation was valid and intra-vires the provisions of the Constitution and that grant and payment of pension to Ex-Legislators in the State did not suffer from any constitutional or legal infirmity.

Issues: 1. Whether the M.P. Vidhan Sabha Sadasya Vetan Tatha Bhatta Tatha Pension Adhiniyam was intra-vires the Constitution? 2. Whether the grant and payment of pension to Ex-Legislators in the State suffered from any constitutional or legal infirmity?

Ratio Decidendi: 1. The court relied on the Division Bench decision in Raghu Thakur v. State, AIR 1997 MP 223, which held that the enactment was intra-vires and validated the grant and payment of pension to Ex-legislators on the strength of Entry 42 in the State List of 7th Schedule of the Constitution read with Article 246. 2. The court agreed with the reasoning in Raghu Thakur and held that the impugned legislation was valid and intra-vires the provisions of the Constitution.

Final Decision: The petition was dismissed with directions to regulate the filing of public interest litigation before the Court.

ORDER

B.A. Khan, J.

1. Petitioner, a chronic Public Interest Litigant, has filed this PIL, to assail grant and payment of pension to Ex-Legislators in M.P. State and has also challenged the vires of M.P. Vidhan Sabha Sadasya Vetan Tatha Bhatta Tatha Pension Adhiniyam on the ground that it suffered from legislative incompetence, as any such grant of pension was not authorised by provisions of Article 195 of the Constitution which only provided for payment of salaries and allowances to the Legislators and not Pension.

2. The point in issue stands already settled by a Division Bench of this Court rendered at Main Seat Jabalpur in Raghu Thakur v. State, AIR 1997 MP 223 holding enactment as intra-vires and validating the grant and payment of pension to Ex-legislators on the strength of Entry 42 in the State List of 7th Schedule of the Constitution read with Article 246.

3. We have gone through the judgment (supra) and we find ourselves in total agreement with the reasoning adopted therein and hold that the impugned legislation was valid and intra-vires the provisions of the Constitution and that grant and payment of pension to Ex-Legislators in the State did not suffer from any constitutional or legal infirmity.

4. At this stage Shri D.D. Vyas pointed out that petitioner stood already admonished by the Supreme Court for his dabbling in constitutional matters, in his own case AIR 1997 SC 272. He prayed that he should be restrained from filing frivolous petitions only to gain publicity resulting in waste of time of Court.

5. We have gone through the Supreme Court Judgment wherein it was observed, related to petitioner, thus :

"We cannot help mentioning that on issues of constitutional laws, litigants who can lay no claim to have expert knowledge in that field should refrain from filing petitions, which if we may say so, are often drafted in a casual and cavalier fashion. This is the impression that one gets on reading the present petition. It is of utmost importance that those who invoke this Court's jurisdiction seeking a waiver of the locus standi rule must exercise restraint in moving the Court by not plunging in areas Wherein they are not well-versed. Such a litigant must not succumb to spasmodic sentiments and behave like a knight-errant roaming at will in pursuit of issues providing publicity. He must remember that as a person seeking to espouse a public cause, he owes it to the public as well as to the Court that he does not rush to Court without undertaking a research, even if he is qualified or competent to raise the issue. Besides, it must be remembered that a good cause can be lost if petitions are filed on half-baked information without proper research or by persons who are not qualified and competent to raise such issues as the rejection of such a petition may affect third party rights. Lastly, it must also be borne in mind that no one has a right to the waiver of the locus standi rule and the Court should permit it only when it is satisfied that the carriage of proceedings is in the competent hands of a person who is genuinely concerned in public interest and is not moved by other extraneous considerations. So also the Court must be careful to ensure that the process of the Court is not sought to be abused by a person who desires to persist with his point of view, almost carrying it to the point of obstinacy, by filing a series of petitions refusing to Accept the Court's earlier decisions as concluding the point."

It seems that petitioner had taken the observations of the highest Court of the land casually. He was still persisting in his effort to file series of petitions on Constitutional and other issues which either stood settled or turned out to be damp squib only to hog publicity and to derive a satisfaction of sorts. His petitions, as noticed by the Supreme Court, invariably made no head and tail and were mostly in the nature of charter of demands or propounding his own wishful philosophy and thinking. He had also filed p








Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
whatsapp-icon Back to top