SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

1990 Supreme(MP) 383

HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
T.N. SINGH AND SHACHEENDRA DWIVEDI, JJ.
Chhakki
Vs.
State of M.P.
Cr. A. No. 319 of 1983, against the judgment passed by Additional Sessions Judge, Datia, in Sessions Trial No. 27 of 1982
Decided on : 24-9-1990

Advocates Appeared:
Rakesh Kumar Sharma for appellant
R.A. Roman, Additional Government Advocate for State.

Headnote:(1) Evidence Act, 1872 - Ss.45 and 60 - evidence of eye witnesses contradicting medical evidence - evidence of such eye witnesses not reliable. 1990 JLJ 401 (SC) followed. [Para 9

       (2) Criminal Practice - eye witnesses implicating more persons - their evidence against medical evidence - such evidence cannot be made basis of conviction. AIR 1990 SC 1628 followed. [Para 9

       (3) Criminal Practice - time of incident not matching with medical opinion based on post mortem - prosecution story becomes doubtful. AIR 1990 SC 1185 and 1990 JLJ 401 (SC) followed. [Para 11

       (4) Evidence Act, 1872 - S.60 - incident taking place in thickly populated area - none responsed to cries for help - evidence unnatural. [Para 13

       (5) Criminal Practice - murder case - no blood found in place of incident – place not truly disclosed. [Para 12

       (6) Criminal P.C., 1973 – Ss. 157(1) and 154 - compliance of provisions under S.157(1) not shown – F.I.R. becomes doubtful 1985 Cr. LJMP 291 relied on. (Para 17

       (7) Penal Code, 1860 - S.302/34 - offence under - direct evidence in conflict with medical evidence - conduct of eye - witnesses unnatural – place and some of incident changed - accused are entitled to benefit of doubt. [Para 18

       

JUDGMENT

Shacheendra Dwivedi, J.- 1. By this judgment both the appeals (Criminal Appeal No. 319/83 and Criminal Appeal No. 320/83, challenging the judgment of Additional Sessions Judge, Datia, in Session Trial No. 27/82, dated 29-10-1983, whereby appellant Chhakki of Criminal Appeal No.319/83 and appellant Lalai of Criminal Appeal No. 320/83 have been convicted under section 302/34 of the Indian Penal Code and sentenced to imprisonment for life, are being disposed of.

2. According to the First-Information-Report (Ex P-8), lodged by Ramshree (PW 7), on 5-12-1981. at Police Station Indergarh, in village Ekona, in the night of 4-12-1981, at about 8 9 p.m.. Lokman, the deceased, went to the house of Balle (PW 9), as they were sharing the agriculture, for taking money and for saying about diesal. After some time, shouts were heard, "DODIO RE MAR DARO BACHA OO"; and on hearing the shouts. Jagman went to the house of Balle (PW 9). Ramshree (PW 7) also followed Jagman and saw that inside the Paur of Balle (PW 9), marpit of Lokman and Jagman, deceased persons, was done by four accused persons, viz., Lalai, Chhakki, Chhinga and Ramsewek. Chhakki was assaulting by Basula and Lalai by Kulhadi, Ramsewak and Chhinga had lathis and both, were causing marpit by lathis. According to Ramshree, she herself, the daughter and wife of Balle shouted for help but nobody paid any need and all the four accused-persons killed Lokman and Jagman and dragged the bodies from inside the Paur and threw them in the lane. Thereafter, Ramshree (PW 7) went back to her house and remained there the whole night. In the morning, she went to her brother-in-law, Dayaram (PW 6) son of deceased Lokmam, stated the incident to him and thereafter accompanied by him, lodged the report (Ex. P-8) at P. S. Indergarh.

3. After investigation, all the four accused persons were challenged and tried for the offence under section 302/34 IPC. The learned trial Court, disbelieving the prosecution witnesses, acquitted the two co accused persons, viz., Chhinga and Ramsewak, giving them the benefit of doubt, but the appellants, on the basis of the same evidence, have been convicted and they have preferred these two separate appeals.

4. The prosecution case rests on the ocular evidence and particularly on tee testimony of four eye-witnesses, viz., Dropadi, wife of Balle, (PW 4), Swarupi d/o Balle (PW 5), Ramshree (PW 7) and Balle (PW 9).

5. Dropadi (PW 4) has stated that Lokman, the deceased, and Balle bad partnership in the agriculture and Lokman reached the house of Balle (PW 9) for asking money and also diesel. At that time, Balle (PW 9) was taking his food and she was cooking and serving him. When Balle (PW 9) came to his Paur and was sitting with Lokman, the two appellants came there and asked Balle (PW 9), "why have you not prepared the AANK URI?" to which he replied, "I am making it." On this, the appellant Chhakki tried to cause marpit of Balle. The other two-co-accused persons also arrived there. Balle ran away from the house. Thereafter, all the four accused persons caused marpit of Lokman. She shouted for help and so also her daughter Swarupi Lokman, who was being assaulted, also shouted for help. Thereafter, Jagman, his son, came in the Pour but he was also beaten by the accused persons. Killing the two, their bodies were dragged from the Paur and were thrown in the lane by the accused persons and thereafter all the four accused persons ran away from the spot. According to this witness Dropadi, there were 100-150 injuries on the body of Lokman and so also Jagman was badly injured. The deceased persons had injuries on ribs, head, both cheeks, back, stomach, hands and legs. She remained in the house and did not narrate the incident to anyone.

6. The other witness Swarupi, who is daughter of Dropadi, also stated that all the four accused persons caused marpit of the deceased. She has given omnibus statement and bas specified only one injury on Jagman by Lalai on his back (not found by t























Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Judicial Analysis

SupremeToday

SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top