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2012 Supreme(MP) 349

IN THE HIGH OF MADHYA PRADESH
N.K. Gupta, J.
Munna Singh and another v. State of M.P.
Criminal Appeal No.195 of 1996 (Jabalpur) : against the judgment of Special Judge, Shahdol, passed in
Special Case No.36 of 1994;
Decided on 26.6.2012.

Advocates:
Suyash Tripathi for appellants;
G.S. Thakur, Panel Lawyer for respondent.

Headnote:(1) Scheduled Casts and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 -- S.3(1)(xi) -- Penal Code, 1860 -- Ss.354 and 323 -- offence of outraging the modesty of a woman of Scheduled Caste -- FIR lodged soon after the incident -- statements of prosecution witnesses duly supported by FIR -- enmity between the parties not established -- no reason for false implication -- offence proved.

       Held : Under such circumstances, where there is no enmity between the parties there is no reason for false implication of the appellants, and testimony of the prosecutrix is corroborated by her husband and witness Shriram and also by the first information report Ex.P-1, injuries of the witness Farzul were proved by Dr. Gautam (PW6) in his report Ex.P-4, thus, the testimony of the prosecutrix and her husband is believable. Therefore, learned Special Judge has rightly held that the appellant Munna Singh had outraged the modesty of the prosecutrix by using criminal force and appellant Bhaiyalal had voluntarily caused hurt to the victim Farzul. 2004(2) MPLJ 251 (SC) followed. 2005(1) MPLJ 449 and 2007(1) MPLJ 250 held per incuriam.

       (2) Criminal P.C., 1973 -- S.313 -- admitted fact by the accused -- no need to prove by the prosecution separately. [Para 8

        ¼1½ vuqlwfpr tkfr;k¡ vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;k¡ ¼vR;kpkj fuokj.k½ vf/kfu;e] 1989 & /kkjk ¼1½ (xi) & naM lafgrk] 1860 & /kkjk 354 rFkk 323 & vuqlwfpr tkfr dh efgyk dk ‘khy Hkax djus dk vijk/k & ?kVuk ds raqjr i’pkr~ izFke bfryk fjiksVZ nkf[ky & vfHk;kstu lkf{k;ksa ds dFku izFke bfryk fjiksVZ )kjk lE;d~ :i ls lefFkZr & i{kdkjksa ds e/; ‘k=qrk LFkkfir ugha & >awBk Q¡lk, tkus dk dksbZ dkj.k ugha & vijk/k lkfcrA

       vfHkfu/kkZfjr % bu ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds v/khu] tgk¡ i{kdkjksa ds e/; dksbZ ‘k=qrk ugha gS ogk¡ vihykFkhZx.k dks >awBk Q¡lk, tkus dk dksbZ dkj.k ugha gS rFkk vfHk;ksD=h dk ifjlk{; mlds ifr rFkk lk{kh Jhjke )kjk rFkk izFke bfryk fjiksVZ izn’kZ ih&1 )kjk Hkh laiq”V gS] lk{kh Qjtqy dh {kfr;k¡ MkW0 xkSre ¼v lk 6½ )kjk viuh fjiksVZ esa lkfcr dh xbZ bl izdkj vfHk;ksD=h rFkk mlds ifr dk ifjlk{; fo’oluh; gSA blfy,] fo)ku fo’ks”k U;k;k/kh’k us Bhd&gh vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k fd vihykFkhZ eqUukflag us vkijkf/kd cy dk iz;ksx dj vfHk;ksD=h dk ‘khy Hkax fd;k rFkk vihykFkhZ HkS;kyky us ihfM+r Qjtqy dks LosPN;k migfr dkfjr dh FkhA 2004¼2½ ,e ih ,y ts 251 ¼,l lh½ vuqlfjrA 2005¼1½ ,e ih ,y ts 449 rFkk 2007¼1½ ,e ih ,y ts 250 vuo/kkurk ds dkj.k vfHkfu/kkZfjrA

       ¼2½ naM izfdz;k lafgrk] 1973 & /kkjk 313 & vfHk;qDr )kjk Lohd`r rF; & vfHk;kstu )kjk i`Fkd~ :i ls lkfcr djus dh vko’;drk ughaA

       ¼iSjk 8½

       

JUDGMENT

1. The appellants have preferred this appeal against the judgment and conviction dated 12.1.1996 passed by the Special Judge under SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act Shahdol in Special Case No.36 of 1994 whereby the appellant Munna Singh was convicted for offence punishable under section 354 of IPC and senction 3(1)(xi) of SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 (hereinafter it is referred as the “Special Act”) and sentenced for six months rigorous imprisonment with fine of Rs.200/-. The appellant Munna Singh has also to undergo additional sentence for one month’s rigorous imprisonment in default of payment of fine whereas, the appellant Bhaiyalal was convicted for offence punishable under section 323 of IPC and sentenced for six month’s rigorous imprisonment.

2. Prosecution’s case in short is that on 14.1.1994 at about 4:00 p.m. in the evening the prosecutrix (PW1) came to her house situated in the outskirts of village Mauhari, Police Station Bijuri, District Shahdol from her field. After some time the appellants came to her house and asked about her husband. Thereafter, the appellant Munna Singh held the right hand of the victim and tried to pull her in the house. He also touched her breasts. The prosecutrix made hue and cry and therefore, her husband Farzul (PW2) and witness Shivram (PW3) came to the spot. Appellant Bhaiyalal who had a stick at that time with him assaulted the husband of the prosecutrix on his head and various parts of the body and thereafter, both of the appellants ran towards the village. The prosecutrix told about the incident to her parents-in-law and thereafter, she went to the Police Station Bijuri, District Shahdol with her husband. FIR was lodged on the same very day at about 8:30 p.m. In Police Station Bijuri a case was registered against the appellants. Victim Farzul was sent to the hospital for his examination and treatment. Dr. Gautam (PW6) found six simple injuries to the victim Farzul on his person. After due investigation charge-sheet was submitted before the Special Court.

3. The appellants abjured their guilt. They did not take any specific plea in the case. However, it was alleged that the appellants were falsely implicated due to previous enmity. In support of their defence Phoolbai (DW1), Ashok Kumar (DW2) were examined. After considering the evidence adduced by the parties learned Special Judge convicted and sentenced the appellants as mentioned above.

4. I have heard the learned counsel for both the parties at length.

5. Learned counsel for the appellants has submitted that a false case was registered against the appellants. They were falsely implicated due to enmity. A separate quarrel took place with Farzul and other persons in which Farzul sustained the injuries. Thereafter, a false case was lodged related to section 354 of IPC etc. It is also submitted that the defence witnesses were reliable but, learned Special Judge did not believe the defence witnesses. It is further submitted that the prosecutrix was not of Scheduled Tribe and therefore no offence punishable under section 3(1)(xi) of the Special Act is made out. Learned counsel for the appellant has also placed his reliance upon the judgment passed by this Court in case of Shankarlal v. State of M.P. [2005(1) MPLJ 449], to show that there was no intention of the appellant Munna Singh to outrage the modesty of the prosecutrix because she was of the Scheduled Tribe and therefore, no offence under section 3(1)(xi) of the Special Act is made out. It is also submitted that case is very much old. The appellants are suffering from the trial and the appeal since the year 1994 and therefore, their sentence may be reduced to the period which they have already undergone in custody.

6. On the other hand learned Panel Lawyer has submitted that conviction and sentence passed by the Special Court are correct and appropriate. Learned Panel Lawyer placed his reliance on the judgment of the Hon’ble apex Court in the case of Vidyadharan























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