2013 Supreme(MP) 821
MADHYA PRADESH HIGH COURT AT JABALBUR BENCH
K.K.Trivedi, J.
S.L. Seth and others - Appellant
Versus
Union of India and others - Respondent
W. P. No. 2608 of 2009
Decided On : 28-02-2013
For petitioners: Brian D Silva, Senior Counsel assisted by Sanjay Agrawal
For respondent Nos. 1 to 3 , 5: Vikram Singh
For respondent No. 4: 5. 5. Chouhan
The rejection of building permission was not justified under the provisions of the Cantonment Act, 1924. The authorities were not justified in insisting on the submission of the original lease-deed for the purposes of granting sub-lease to the petitioners or refusing the sanction to erect the building on that ground.
Headnote:
Building Permission - Cantonment Land - Cantonment Act, 1924, Sections 178-A, 179, 180, 181 - The court quashed the rejection of building permission and remitted the matter back to the authorities for proper consideration of the application for building permission. The court held that the rejection was not justified under the provisions of the Cantonment Act, 1924 and the authorities were not justified in insisting on the submission of the original lease-deed for the purposes of granting sub-lease to the petitioners or refusing the sanction to erect the building on that ground.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners obtained the lease on transfer from the original lessee and sought building permission for constructing separate residential units on the land. The authorities rejected their application, citing the need for sub-lease deeds and mutation of names in the General Land Register (GLR).
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the rejection of the building permission was not justified under the Cantonment Act, 1924. The court held that the authorities were not justified in insisting on the submission of the original lease-deed for the purposes of granting sub-lease to the petitioners or refusing the sanction to erect the building on that ground.
Issues: The main issue was the rejection of the building permission by the authorities, citing the need for sub-lease deeds and mutation of names in the General Land Register (GLR).
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the rejection of the building permission was not justified under the provisions of the Cantonment Act, 1924. The court emphasized that the authorities were not justified in insisting on the submission of the original lease-deed for the purposes of granting sub-lease to the petitioners or refusing the sanction to erect the building on that ground.
Final Decision: The court allowed the petition, quashed the rejection of building permission, and remitted the matter back to the authorities for proper consideration of the application for building permission. The authorities were directed not to insist on the submission of the original lease-deed for the purposes of granting sub-lease to the petitioners or refusing the sanction to erect the building on that ground.
The petitioners herein are said to be the persons, who have obtained the lease on transfer from the original lessee and are aggrieved by the action of the respondents, rejecting their application for grant of building permission. During the pendency of the writ petition certain members of the family have died and substitution of legal representatives has been ordered.
2. Brief facts giving rise to filing of present writ petition are that the land measuring 2.60 acres known as Bungalow No. 5 situated at Theater Road bearing survey No. 13, Cantonment, Jabalpur, was alloted way back on 28-3-1930 to the erstwhile lessee Shri C. F. Billby. The terms and conditions mentioned in the said lease is available on record as Annexure P-l. Later on the said property was purchased by registered sale deed by Shri J. N. Seth and the petitioners herein Shri S. L. Seth, Shri K. K. Seth and Shri V. K. Seth (since deceased) and other members of family namely Shri J. M. Seth, Shri K. L. Seth and late Smt. Indira Devi Seth. Apparently such purchase was made with the sanction of the competent authority of respondents, therefore the names of these persons were duly mutated in the General Land Register (hereinafter referred to as 'GLR'). It appears that the original purchaser Smt. Indira Devi Seth had died and the property fallen in her share has been inherited by petitioner No. 5, Kamal Kumar Seth.
3. Some time in the year 1973, the partition took placed in the family and a registered partition deed was executed. An area admeasuring 19080 Sq. feet was alloted to Dr. J. N. Seth in the said partition and the remaining area was held by the members of the family jointly. The letter was issued accepting such partition by the Military Estates Officer on 21-5-1974 saying that subject to the terms and conditions of the original lease in Schedule VIII dated 28-3-1930, the assignment is accepted and that being so, in fact virtually sub division of leased land was accepted saying that assigned portion on the plot will continue to be governed by the original lease dated 28-3-1930. Yet another letter was issued on 14th October 1974 which refers to the aforesaid partition deed by the Military Estates Officer saying that the registered partition deed confers on each members independent and absolute right on the plot of land under the provisions of the original lease deed therefore, it be treated as sub lease of the original deed. It was reiterated that the terms and conditions of the original lease shall be applicable to this sub lease also and any contravention of the terms of the lease by any other previous co-sharer shall have no effect of default on the family members. On 4th November, 1975 specific area as demonstrated by the members of the family through another application was recorded with the consent of the Cantonment Authority and thereby in fact the partition amongst the family members was duly accepted by the Military Estates Officer. Again the same condition was reiterated with respect to the application of the same terms and conditions of the original deed dated 28-3-1930.
4. The family members of the petitioners then decided to have their separate residential portions in the said land and for the said purposes after making of the plan of construction they submitted applications before the respondents. As during the said period certain deaths have taken place in the family, applications were made by persons like petitioner No. 5 for mutation of his name on the share so obtained by the original family member late Smt. Indira Devi Seth. It appears that persons like petitioners were in need of NOC from the concerned authorities before making the application under the provisions of the Cantonment Act, 1924 seeking building permission, therefore such an application was made by the persons like petitioners. Such application when was submitted, the matter was referred to the Defence Estates Officer, Jabalpur, Circle, by the Cantonment Executive Officer