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2017 Supreme(Tri) 180

THE HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA AGARTALA
S.C. DAS, J.
Smti Sipra Bhattacharjee & Ors. - Petitioners
Vs.
The State of Tipura, represented by the Chief Secretary & Ors. - Respondents
W.P.(C) No. 514 of 2014
Decided On : 23-02-2017

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioners: Mr. A.K. Bhowmik, Mr. R. Dutta, Ms. A. Banik, Ms. M. Choudhury
For the Respondents: Mr. S. Chakraborty

50% of the services rendered as Anganwadi workers should be counted for pensionary benefits for those promoted to the post of Supervisor (ICDS).

Headnote:

Pension - Anganwadi Workers - Recruitment Rules - Pensionary Benefits - [Anganwadi Workers] - [Recruitment Rules, 50% promotion from Anganwadi Workers] - The court discussed the recruitment rules for the post of Supervisor (ICDS) and held that 50% of the services rendered as Anganwadi workers should be counted for pensionary benefits for those promoted to the post of Supervisor (ICDS). The State respondents were directed to process the cases of the petitioners for pensionary benefits after taking into account 50% of their services rendered as Anganwadi workers and the service as Supervisor (ICDS).

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners, former Anganwadi workers promoted to the post of Supervisor (ICDS), were denied pension as their earlier service was not counted. The court found their case identical to a previous judgment and allowed the writ petition, directing the State respondents to process their pensionary benefits.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that 50% of the services rendered as Anganwadi workers should be counted for pensionary benefits for those promoted to the post of Supervisor (ICDS). The State respondents were directed to process the cases of the petitioners for pensionary benefits after taking into account 50% of their services rendered as Anganwadi workers and the service as Supervisor (ICDS).

Issues: The main issue was the denial of pension to the petitioners due to their earlier service as Anganwadi workers not being counted for pensionary benefits.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that 50% of the services rendered as Anganwadi workers should be counted for pensionary benefits for those promoted to the post of Supervisor (ICDS).

Final Decision: The present writ petition was allowed, and the State respondents were directed to process the cases of the petitioners for pensionary benefits after taking into account 50% of their services rendered as Anganwadi workers and the service as Supervisor (ICDS).

JUDGMENT :

It is submitted by learned counsel, Mr. R. Dutta for the petitioners and learned Additional Government Advocate, Mr. S. Chakraborty for the State-respondents that this case is covered by the judgment of this Court in W.P.(C) No.71 of 2011 and similar order may be passed.

2. By order dated 04.01.2017 passed in IA No.1688 of 2016, the names of petitioner Nos.1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 17, 19, 20, 22, 23, 26, 27, 28 and 29 have been deleted from the array of the petitioners. So, the case of the rest of the petitioner Nos.5, 7, 8, 9, 15, 16, 18, 21, 24 and 25 has been taken up.

3. The petitioners were working as Anganwadi workers and they were subsequently promoted to the post of Supervisor (ICDS). The case of the petitioners is that they were not granted pension since their earlier service was not counted in the post of Anganwadi workers.

4. The case of the petitioners of this case and the case of the petitioners of W.P.(C) No.71 of 2011 are found to be identical. In that case also the period worked as Anganwadi workers was not counted for the purpose of pension.

5. The observations made in Paras 6 to 14 of the judgment dated 24.01.2017 passed in W.P.(C) No.71 of 2011 and another writ petition, read as follows:

“6. It is also an admitted position that the State respondents made recruitment rules for the post of Supervisor (ICDS) by notification vide No.F.11(19)DSWE/ESTT/88 dated 15.07.2007 (Annexure-5 to WP(C) No.71 of 2011). That recruitment rule prescribes the mode of recruitment in item No.11 of the Schedule which reads as follows:

“11. In case :-

“By Promotion recruitment by-

(a) 50% promotion from promotion /deputation Junior Social Education/transfer, grade from Organisers/Junior Social which promotion/Education Organisers deputation/transfer is (Femkale) who have passed to be made. the Madhyamik or its equivalent Examination and rendered not less than 5(five) years’ service in the grade.

(b) 50% by promotion from Anganwadi Workers who have passed the Madhyamik or its equivalent examination and rendered not less than 10(ten) years’ service as Anganwadi Workers.”

7. It is therefore evident that the State respondents made rule for promotion to the post of Supervisor which is a regular post by way of promotion from the post of Awanwadi workers to the extent of 50 percent of the post of Supervisor.

8. It is an admitted position that the petitioners of WP(C) No.71 of 2011 and the petitioners of WP(C) No.482 of 2014, excepting those of the petitioner Nos.2, 3, 4, 5, 7 and 13/30 were all promoted to the post of Supervisor and in the meantime all have retired while working in the post of Supervisor (ICDS).

9. The date of promotion of each of the petitioner has not been specifically stated in the writ petitions.

10. It is an admitted position that all the petitioners were denied pension on the ground that they did not serve the requisite period of pensionary service after their promotion as Supervisor (ICDS).

11. The contention of the State respondents is that the petitioners were engaged under the ICDS scheme projected by the Central Government on honorarium basis and only after their promotion in the post of Supervisor (ICDS) they got the status of a State Government employee. The period they served in the post of Supervisor (ICDS) was not sufficient to count as a pensionable service and therefore they could not be given pension.

12. The contention of the petitioners is that the State Government by a Memo. issued in the year 1979 (Annexure-6 to WP(C) No.71 of 2011) allowed counting of service for Contingent workers, etc. for the purpose of pension.

The petitioners of WP(C) No.482 of 2014 also referred to a Memo. vide No.F8(3)/Fin(G)/78 dated 19.07.1982, wherein also the State Government held that half of the period of service of the employees worked as Contingent employees (except parttime contingent employees), Piecerated Typists, etc., etc. should be counted for the purpose of pensionary benefits.

13. We are in a welfare State






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