MEGHALAYA HIGH COURT, SHILLONG
Sudip Ranjan Sen, J.
Radha Mohan Yadav - Appellant
Versus
Union of India, through the Secretary to the Government of India, The Director General, Assam Rifles and The Commandant, Assam Rifles - Respondent
W.P.(C) No. 264 of 2010 and MC(WP(C)) No. 401 of 2010
Decided On : 27-02-2014
Discrimination - Medical Examination - The court found that the petitioner was discriminated against by being recommended for medical examination while others similarly situated were not, in violation of Article 14 of the Indian Constitution.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner challenged the recommendation for his medical examination and subsequent recommendation of the medical board, alleging hostile discrimination and violation of Article 14 of the Constitution.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner was discriminated against and set aside the impugned recommendation dated 28.04.2010.
Issues: The issue was whether the petitioner was unfairly singled out for medical examination, leading to discrimination and violation of Article 14 of the Indian Constitution.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that no discrimination should be made to any person, as it is a constitutional right under Article 14 of the Indian Constitution. It also cited the principle that Article 14 seeks to prohibit a person from being singled out from others similarly situated for the purpose of being subjected to discrimination.
Final Decision: The court allowed the writ petition and set aside the impugned recommendation dated 28.04.2010.
Judgment
Sudip Ranjan Sen, J.This instant writ petition is directed against the re-commendation for medical examination of the petitioner and subsequent re-commendation of the medical board which is at Annexure-IV of the writ petition.
2. The petitioner's case in a nutshell is that:
The writ petitioner challenges the impugned order dated 28.04.2010 whereby Release Medical Board (RMB) recommended the name of the petitioner for release from service due to his placement in Low Medical Category i.e. P2 (Permanent), whereas in as much as 54 personnel of the same unit/battalion who were placed in low medical category P2 (Permanent) and suffering from more complicated diseases has not been referred before the release medical board, rather those 54 personnel of the unit have been allowed to continue in service by the Commandant of the unit, moreover large nos. of personnel of the same unit who are even placed in Low medical category i.e. P3 (Permanent) also allowed to continue in service without refereeing them to the release medical board, as such petitioner is meted out with hostile discrimination and such action of the respondents also in violation of Article 14 of the Constitution. Hence the writ petition.
3. The learned counsel for the petitioner, Mr. M. Chanda submits that, in this case, though there are 72 Assam Rifle personnel in shelter employment, but, unfortunately for the reason best known to the respondent, the petitioner Radha Mohan Yadav was picked up and recommended for medical examination and during medical examination he has been placed to P-2 (Permanent). The petitioner is in apprehension that he may be discharged from the service as he was the only one who has been picked up from the medical board, so the instant writ petition has been moved.
The learned counsel further contended that there are 72 personnel who are suffering with a different disease and ailment, but still they are continuing in service and referred to the re-commendation of the medical board and the affidavit in reply and its Annexure-B at page 9, 10 and 11 wherein, it is shown that 72 personnel are suffering with different diseases. Therefore, the learned counsel argued that the re-commendation of the petitioner to the medical board is purely arbitrary and discriminatory.
In support to his submission, the learned counsel relied on (2008) 10 SCC page 139 Uttar Pradesh Power Corporation Limited versus Ayodhya Prasad Mishra & Another.
4. In reply, the learned Sr. counsel, Mr. S.C. Shyam appearing for and on behalf of the respondent submitted that the Assam Rifle is a defence unit where a person needs to remain healthy and fit, which is called 'SHAPE-1' but since the petitioner is suffering from permanent hypertension, he has been re-commended for medical check up vide re-commendation letter dated 28.04.2010, as such, there is nothing wrong in it.
5. I have perused the re-commendation of the medical board dated 28.04.2010 and also perused carefully Annexure-B page 9, 10 and 11 annexed with the affidavit in reply where I have noticed that around 72 personnel are in shelter employment and suffering from different diseases including primary hypertension. In serial No. 35, I have noticed one Pradeep Kumar who is suffering from Gouty Arthritis, primary hypertension. Therefore, after scrutinizing the record and taking into consideration the submissions advanced by the learned counsel at Bar, I feel that the petitioner has been discriminated by re-commending alone to the medical board. I could not understand for what reason the petitioner had to be picked up leaving behind all other 71 personnel who was also in shelter employment.
It is a settled principle of law that no discrimination should be made to any person which is a constitutional right of a person under Article 14 of the Indian Constitution.
6. In the case of Uttar Pradesh Power Corporation Limited versus Ayodhya Prasad Mishra & Another at para 36, the Hon'ble Apex Court has observed as follows:
36. It is wel
AI
The main legal point established in the judgment is the binding effect of the settlement between the parties, the waiver of the right to seek re-employment by the workmen, and the entitlement of the ....
A lockout is justified if it is declared in response to an illegal strike or a strike that is in breach of a settlement or award.
The combination of eyewitness testimonies, recovery of the weapon used, and forensic examination results can establish guilt in criminal cases, even based on circumstantial evidence.
The conviction of an accused person under Section 27(3) of the Arms Act is not permissible in law if the accused is also charged with committing murder under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code.
The court can enhance compensation based on the deceased's income and family dependency, and adjust the multiplier used by the Tribunal if found unjustified.
A valid signature must be in the candidate's own handwriting, as emphasized by the General Clauses Act and relevant case law.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.