2023 Supreme(Online)(ALL) 20063
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
ABHISHEK KUMR GUPTA – Appellant
Versus
UNION OF INDIA AND 2 OTHERS – Respondent
WRIA/16429/2022
Court No. - 33
Case :- WRIT - A No. - 16429 of 2022
Petitioner :- Abhishek Kumr Gupta
Respondent :- Union Of India And 2 Others
Counsel for Petitioner :- Raj Kumar Vaishya
Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Satya
Prakash Singh
Hon'ble Jaspreet Singh,J.
Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and Sri
Shri Prakash Singh, learned counsel for the Union
of India.
By means of the instant petition, the petitioner
assails the impugned order dated 05.08.2022, a
copy of which has been brought on record as
annexure no.9 whereby the letter of appointment
as issued to the petitioner, has been cancelled on
the ground that the antecedents of the petitioner
was not found satisfactory by the District
Magistrate, Balia.
Submission of the learned counsel for the
petitioner is that in so far as the case concerned
which has been taken to be held against the
petitioner in respect thereto the petitioner has
already approached this Court in Application under
Section 482 No.30308 of 2021 (Abhishek Gupta
and another Vs. State of U.P. & another) wherein
this Court vide order dated 17.11.2021 had stayed
the further proceedings of the case No.619 of
2021. A copy of the same has been brought on
record by filing a supplementary-affidavit today
and the same is taken on record.
Noticing the aforesaid fact and the instructions as
provided by the learned Standing Counsel for the
respondents dated 09.01.2023 to indicate that the
case of the petitioner did not find favour as his
character and antecedents were not found
satisfactory on the basis of case pending.
This Court finds that the matter whether one
single case can as a matter of course can render
the candidature of the petitioner invalid needs to
be considered in light of the decision of the Apex
Court in the case of Avatar Singh Vs. Union of
India & others reported in 2016 (8) SCC 471
wherein it has been left to the authorities to take a
decision in light of the principles which has been
laid down in para 38.1 of the said decision which
reads as under:-
"38.1. Information given to the employer by a candidate as to
conviction, acquittal or arrest, or pendency of a criminal case,
whether before or after entering into service must be true and
there should be no suppression or false mention of required
information.
38.2. While passing order of termination of services or
cancellation of candidature for giving false information, the
employer may take notice of special circumstances of the case,
if any, while giving such information.
38.3. The employer shall take into consideration the
government orders/instructions/rules, applicable to the
employee, at the time of taking the decision.
38.4. In case there is suppression or false information of
involvement in a criminal case where conviction or acquittal
had already been recorded before filling of the
application/verification form and such fact later comes to
knowledge of employer, any of the following recourses
appropriate to the case may be adopted:
38.4.1. In a case trivial in nature in which conviction had been
recorded, such as shouting slogans at young age or for a petty
offence which if disclosed would not have rendered an
incumbent unfit for post in question, the employer may, in its
discretion, ignore such suppression of fact or false information
by condoning the lapse.
38.4.2. Where conviction has been recorded in case which is
not trivial in nature, employer may cancel candidature or
terminate services of the employee.
38.4.3. If acquittal had already been recorded in a case
involving moral turpitude or offence of heinous/serious nature,
on technical ground and it is not a case of clean acquittal, or
benefit of reasonable doubt has been given, the employer may
consider all relevant facts available as to antecedents, and may
take appropriate decision as to the continuance of the
employee.
38.5.