2023 Supreme(Online)(ALL) 19444
BOMBAY HIGH COURT - BENCH AT GOA
RAGHOBA S. GAWADE – Appellant
Versus
GOA STATE ELECTION COMMISSION AND 7 ORS – Respondent
WP 535/2022
['PARIMAL SURESH REDKAR', '', 'VISHNUPRASAD A LAWANDE', 'KAPIL NAIK', 'SMITA S GAWAS']
902-WP 535-22.DOC
Amrut
IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY AT GOA
WRIT PETITION NO.535 OF 2022
Shri Raghoba S. Gawade
S/o Shantaram Gawade,
aged 55 years,
Indian National, Farmer,
Married, R/o H.No. A-11,
Gawade-Wada, Mandrem,
Pernem Goa.
… Petitioner
Versus
1 Goa State Election Commission
Altinho, Panaji Goa.
2 Mamlatdar of Pernem Taluka
Returning Officer
Pernem Taluka
Pernem Goa.
3 Mr Prashant Vasant Naik,
H.No.B 42, Naikwada,
Mandrem Goa.
4 Gopinath Purushottam Naik
B-46, Naikwada, Mandrem Goa
5 Luis Duming Fernandes
Satchebhatlem, Mandrem Goa
6 Sandesh Anant Kerkar
H.No.B-97/A, Naikawada, Mandrem,
Pernem, Goa 403 527
7 Shantaram Keshav Naik
Naikwada, Mandrem Goa.
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902-WP 535-22.DOC
8 Sidharth Suryakant Gawade
H.No.A-1, Gawadewada,
Mandrem, Pernem Goa.
…Respondents
Mr Vishnuprasad Lawande and Mr Parimal Redkar, Advocates for the
Petitioner.
Mr D. Pangam, Advocate General, with Mr P. Arolkar, Additional
Government Advocate for Respondent No.2.
CORAM:
M. S. SONAK &
BHARAT P. DESHPANDE,JJ
DATED:
10
th JANUARY 2023
ORAL JUDGMENT ( Per M. S. Sonak, J)
1.
Heard. Mr Lawande appears along with Mr P. Redkar for the
Petitioner. Mr D. Pangam, learned Advocate General, appears along
with Mr P. Arolkar, learned Additional Government Advocate for
Respondent No.2.
2.
Leave to amend the cause title by indicating Respondent No.3
with the correct name as Prashant Vasant Naik instead of Prakash
Vasant Naik. Amendment to be carried out immediately.
3.
The Petitioner seeks a writ of quo-warranto for removing
Respondent No.3 as the Member/Pancha from the Village Panchayat
of Mandrem, Pernem Goa.
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902-WP 535-22.DOC
4.
Mr Lawande submits that Respondent No.3's name was earlier
included in the Mandrem Legislative Assembly Constituency electoral
roll. However, on 05.01.2022, his name was included in the electoral
roll of the Mapusa Legislative Assembly Constituency. He submits that
this was, in all probabilities, pursuant to an application made by
Respondent No.3 for such change. However, by taking advantage of
the fact that Respondent No.3's name continued in the electoral roll
of the Mandrem Legislative Assembly Constituency, Respondent No.3
contested and got elected as a Pancha from the Panchayat of Mandrem
Constituency.
5.
Mr Lawande submits that Respondent No.3 played fraud in the
electoral process. He deliberately suppressed the factum of change at
his instance. Mr Lawande accepted that the electoral rolls for the
Legislative Assembly are to be taken as a base for elections to the
Panchayats. He pointed out that the electoral rolls for Legislative
Assembly are prepared under the Representation of the People Act
1950. Therefore, he relied on Section 17 of the R.P. Act, 1950, which
provides that no person shall be entitled to register in the electoral rolls
for more than one constituency.
6.
Mr Lawande relied on the decision of the learned single Judge
of Madhya Pradesh High Court in Suresh Choudhary Vs Atarlal
Verma and others,
1 where a writ of quo- warranto was issued after it
1 (2006) 3 MPLJ 506
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902-WP 535-22.DOC
was found that the returned candidate suppressed the facts about his
disqualification. He also relied on K. Venkatachalam Vs A.
Swamickan and another
2 to submit that the powers of the
Constitutional Court under Article 226 of the Constitution are always
retained, and there is no bar to issue a writ of quo-warranto simply
because no recourse was taken to the remedy of an election petition
within the period prescribed.
7.
Based upon the above submissions, Mr Lawande urged to issue
a writ of quo-warranto.
8.
The learned Advocate General submitted that the qualification
for membership in a Panchayat is provided under Section 9 of the Goa
Panchayat Raj Act, 1994. He pointed out that every person whose
name is in the list of voters referred to in Section 13 of the wards in a
Panch