ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
ISLAM AHMAD – Appellant
Versus
State – Respondent
BAIL/43172/2022
BAIL - MURDER - CONFESSION - CALL DETAILS - OVERCROWDING IN JAILS
Fact of the Case:
The applicant was arrested for the murder of a woman whose body was found in a sugarcane field. The applicant was implicated on the basis of his confessional statement recorded before the informant and other members of the family of the deceased. The applicant claimed that he had an affair with the sister of the deceased and that he killed her because of it. The investigating officer was not able to collect call details to support the applicant's claim.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the applicant was not named in the first information report and that the dead body of the deceased was recovered from a sugarcane field. The court also found that the applicant was implicated on the basis of his confessional statement, but that the investigating officer had not been able to collect call details to support the applicant's claim. The court also noted that the applicant had been in jail since January 2, 2022.
Issues: Whether the applicant should be granted bail.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the applicant had made out a case for bail, considering the nature of the offence, the evidence, the complicity of the accused, the submissions of the learned counsel for the parties, the larger mandate of Article 21 of the Constitution of India, the dictum of the Apex Court in the case of Dataram Singh Vs. State of U.P. and another reported in (2018) 3 SCC 22 and the recent judgment dated 11.07.2022 of the Apex Court in the case of Satendra Kumar Antil vs. C.B.I., passed in S.L.P (Crl.) No. 5191 of 2021, and considering 5-6 times overcrowding in jails over and above their capacity by the under trials.
Final Decision: The court allowed the bail application and ordered the release of the applicant on bail on his furnishing a personal bond and two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of the court concerned.
Court No. - 73
Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 43172 of 2022
Applicant :- Islam Ahmad
Opposite Party :- State of U.P.
Counsel for Applicant :- Sanjeev Mishra Gana
Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A.,Ram Kumar Yadav
Hon'ble Siddharth,J.
Heard Sri Sanjeev Mishra, learned counsel for the applicant, Sri Ram
Kumar Yadav, learned counsel for the informant and learned A.G.A. for
the State.
Initially first information report was lodged under Section 363 I.P.C.
Thereafter dead body was recovered and same was converted under
Sections 363, 302, 201 I.P.C.
Learned counsel for the applicant submits that the applicant is not named
in the first information report. Dead body of deceased was recovered from
the sugar cane field. Thereafter the applicant was implicated on the basis
of his confessional statement recorded before the informant and other
members of the family of the deceased. It is alleged that in the
confessional statement, the applicant confessed that he had affair with the
sister of the deceased, therefore he was killed by the applicant. The
investigating officer has not been able to collect call details as mentioned
in the rejection order of the court below. Applicant is in jail since
02.01.2022.
Learned AGA and learned counsel for the informant have gone through the
call details have not been able to find out any call details recording talking
of the deceased with the sister of the applicant.
Keeping in view the nature of the offence, evidence, complicity of the
accused, submissions of the learned counsel for the parties, larger mandate
of the Article 21 of the Constitution of India, considering the dictum of
Apex Court in the case of Dataram Singh Vs. State of U.P. and another
reported in (2018) 3 SCC 22 and recent judgment dated 11.07.2022 of the
Apex Court in the case of Satendra Kumar Antil vs. C.B.I., passed in S.L.P
(Crl.) No. 5191 of 2021 and considering 5-6 times overcrowding in jails
over and above their capacity by the under trials and without expressing
any opinion on the merits of the case, the Court is of the view that the
applicant has made out a case for bail. The bail application is allowed.
Let the applicant, Islam Ahmad, involved in Case Crime No.909 of 2021,
under Sections 363, 302, 201 I.P.C, Police Station Baheri, District-
Bareilly be released on bail on his furnishing a personal bond and two
sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of the court concerned
subject to following conditions. Further, before issuing the release order,
the sureties be verified.
(i) The applicant shall not tamper with the evidence or threaten the
witnesses.
(ii) The applicant shall file an undertaking to the effect that he shall not
seek any adjournment on the dates fixed for evidence when the witnesses
are present in Court. In case of default of this condition, it shall be open
for the Trial Court to treat it as abuse of liberty of bail and pass orders in
accordance with law.
(iii) The applicant shall remain present before the Trial Court on each date
fixed, either personally or as directed by the Court. In case of his absence,
without sufficient cause, the Trial Court may proceed against him under
Section 229-A of the Indian Penal Code.
(iv) In case the applicant misuse the liberty of bail during trial and in order
to secure his presence, proclamation under Section 82 Cr.P.C. is issued and
the applicants fail to appear before the Court on the date fixed in such
proclamation then the Trial Court shall initiate proceedings against him in
accordance with law under Section 174-A of the Indian Penal Code.
(v) The applicant shall remain present in person before the Trial Court on
the dates fixed for (i) opening of the case, (ii) framing of charge and (iii)
recording of statement under Section 313 Cr.P.C. If in the opinion of the
Trial Court absence of the applicant is deliberate or without sufficient
cause, then it shall be open for the Trial Court
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