ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
SUNEETA PANDEY – Appellant
Versus
State – Respondent
A482/39234/2022
1
A.F.R.
Judgment Reserved On: 08.02.2023
Judgment Delivered On: 13.02.2023
Court No. - 68
Case :- APPLICATION U/S 482 No. - 39234 of 2022
Applicant :- Suneeta Pandey
Opposite Party :- State Of U.P. And Another
Counsel for Applicant :- Ravindra Prakash Srivastava
Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A.
Hon'ble Shekhar Kumar Yadav,J.
1.
Heard Sri Ravindra Prakash Srivastava, learned counsel for the
applicant and Sri R.P. Mishra, learned A.G.A. for the State as well as
perused the record.
2.
The present application has been filed by the applicant- Suneeta
Pandey for quashing of the impugned order dated 03.12.2018, whereby
the applicant has been summoned to face the trial u/s 376-D, 212 IPC in
exercise of power conferred under Section 319 Cr.P.C. as well as entire
proceedings of Special Criminal (Sexual) Case No.08 of 2016 (State Vs.
Fanindra Mani Ojha alias Dablu and others) arising out of Case Crime
No.874 of 2015, under section 376-D & 212 I.P.C., Police Station-
Kotwali Bansi, District- Siddharth Nagar, pending in the court of
Additional District and Sessions Judge- Ist, Siddharth Nagar with a
further prayer to stay the further proceedings of the aforesaid case.
3.
As per F.I.R., the incident took place on 24.06.2015 and the F.I.R.
was lodged against unknown persons on 28.07.2015 bearing Case Crime
No. 874 of 2015, under Sections 363 and 366 I.P.C. alleging therein that
someone has enticed away the daughter of the informant aged about 15
years and took her with him.
4.
Statement of the victim has been recorded under Section 161 and
164 Cr.P.C. The victim in her statement recorded under Section 164
2
Cr.P.C. has stated that applicant was involved in the alleged incident but
the applicant was not named in the charge sheet. Thereafter, opposite
party no.2 filed an application under Section 319 Cr.P.C. for summoning
the applicant and the court below vide order dated 03.12.2018 has
summoned the applicant to face trial for the offence under Sections 376-
D and 212 Cr.P.C. It is this order which is subject matter of challenge
before this Court.
5.
Learned counsel for the applicant submitted that the applicant is a
lady hence no offence under Section 376-D I.P.C. is made out against the
applicant and she has been wrongly summoned by the trial court. It is
further argued that the applicant has been summoned in exercise of
powers conferred under Section 319 Cr.P.C. solely relying upon the
statement of Victim (P.W-1) as well as some other extraneous
documents, which in fact is not sufficient. He contends that in view of
the aforesaid facts and circumstances, the impugned order under
challenge is vitiated by manifest error of law and amounts to blatant
miscarriage of justice, and, therefore, is liable to be quashed.
6.
Learned counsel for the applicant has further argued that the trial
court has grossly erred in summoning the applicant for the offence
punishable under Sectin 376-D IPC and Section 212 IPC. It is argued
that a woman cannot commit rape and therefore, she cannot be
prosecuted for gang rape because woman cannot be said to have an
intention to commit rape. In support of his submission, he relied upon a
decision of Hon'ble Supreme Court in Priya Patel Vs. State of M.P. and
another, (2006) 3 SCC (Cri.) 96. He has further relied upon the
judgment of the Apex Court in the case of State of Rajasthan Vs. Hemraj
& Another reported in 2009 (12) SCC 402. It is also submitted that the
applicant cannot be held guilty even in terms of the explanation to
Section 376(2)(g) of IPC.
The extract of Section 375 & 376(2)(g) IPC prior to amendment is
as under:-
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375. Rape :-A man is said to commit "rape" who, except in
the case hereinafter excepted, has sexual intercourse with a
woman under circumstances falling under any of the six
following descriptions:--
First.Against her will.
Secondly.Without her consent.
Thirdly.--With her consent, when her consent has been obtained by
putting her or a
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