2023 Supreme(Online)(All) 23619
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
PRASHANT JAISWAL – Appellant
Versus
State – Respondent
A482/41885/2022
A.F.R.
Court No. - 64
Case :- APPLICATION U/S 482 No. - 41885 of 2022
Applicant :- Prashant Jaiswal
Opposite Party :- State of U.P. and Another
Counsel for Applicant :- Sudarshan Singh,Vinay Kumar
Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A.
Hon'ble Saumitra Dayal Singh,J.
1. Heard Shri Sudarshan Singh, learned counsel for the applicant
and learned A.G.A. for the State.
2. Challenge has been raised to the order dated 21.11.2022 passed
by the learned court below on Paper No. 10-Kha in Session Trial
No. 699 of 2022 (State Vs. Prashant Jaiswal), arising out of Case
Crime No. 54 of 2021, under Sections - 376, 323, 504, 506 I.P.C.
By that order, the learned court below has rejected the application
moved by the applicant/accused person. It has thus refused to
make available to the applicant a clone copy of the data available
on a pen drive submitted by the Investigating Officer as part of the
case diary.
3. Submission of learned counsel for the applicant is, the clone
copy of the pen drive is necessary to be provided to the applicant
to allow him a fair opportunity to confront the prosecution witness
with certain parts thereof. Inasmuch as the data on that pen drive is
not material referable to Section 173 (6) of the Cr.P.C., rather, it
appears to be data referable to section 173 (5) Cr.P.C., the accused
has a perfect right to be supplied a copy of the same in the interests
of a fair trial which is directly referable to his fundamental right.
4. As to the reasoning offered by the learned court below, it has
been submitted, grave error has been committed by it in assuming
a violation of privacy of the victim, if the data on the pen drive is
made available to the applicant. In the context, violation of
fundamental right of the applicant to a fair trial, he would submit,
the concerns of privacy may have been addressed by the learned
court below by providing for restrains on the applicant from
making public, any part of the data that may be thus made
available to the applicant. In any case, a full transcript of the audio
transaction ought to have been provided to the applicant. Last, it
has been submitted, playback of the audio recording once, may not
be enough to allow the applicant and his counsel a full and fair
opportunity to formulate the exact questions to be put to the
prosecution witness. The right of the defence cannot be curtailed
on a vague and nebulous concern regarding privacy of the alleged
victim. If allowed, it may seriously impair the impartiality and
fairness of the trial proceedings, to the grave prejudice of the
applicant.
5. On the other hand, the learned AGA would submit, at present it
is not clear if the prosecution has relied and any part of the
data/audio transaction claimed to be recorded on the pen-drive.
Unless that were done first, the applicant cannot claim a right to be
made available such document/material.
6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and having perused
the record, section 173(5) and (6) and section 207 Cr.P.C. read as
under:
"173. Report of police officer on completion of investigation.-
(5) When such report is in respect of a case to which section 170 applies, the
police officer shall forward to the Magistrate along with the report-
(a) all documents or relevant extracts thereof on which the prosecution
proposes to rely other than those already sent to the Magistrate during
investigation;
(b)the statements recorded under section 161 of all the persons whom the
prosecution proposes to examine as its witnesses.
(6) If the police officer is of opinion that any part of any such statement is not
relevant to the subject- matter of the proceedings or that its disclosure to the
accused is not essential in the interests of justice and is inexpedient in the
public interest, he shall indicate that part of the statement and append a note
requesting the Magistrate to exclude that part from the copies to be granted
to the accused and stating his reasons for making su