2023 Supreme(Online)(All) 25363
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
SALIK MUKHTAR AND 4 OTHERS – Appellant
Versus
M/S M.M.I. TOBACCO PVT. LTD. AND 2 OTHERS – Respondent
FAFO 2170 2022
1
Neutral Citation No. - 2023:AHC:197941
F.A.F.O. No.2170 of 2022
Salik Mukhtar And 4 Others
Vs.
M/S M.M.I. Tobacco Pvt. Ltd. And 2 Others
Reserved on 26.09.2023
Delivered on 13.10.2023
AFR
Court No. - 10
Case :- FIRST APPEAL FROM ORDER No. - 2170 of 2022
Appellant :- Salik Mukhtar And 4 Others
Respondent :- M/S M.M.I. Tobacco Pvt. Ltd. And 2 Others
Counsel for Appellant :- S.M. Iqbal Hasan,Sr. Advocate
Counsel for Respondent :- Mohammad Waseem,Arvind Srivastava
Hon'ble Kshitij Shailendra,J.
1.
Heard Sri S.M. Iqbal Hasan along with Sri Raghav Garg and Sri
Tarique Quasimuddin, learned counsel for the defendant-appellants and
Sri Ravi Kant, learned Senior Counsel, assisted by Sri Arvind Srivastava
and Sri Arvind Srivastava separately too, as learned counsel for the
plaintiff-respondents.
THE APPEAL
2.
This appeal under Order 43 Rule 1(r) CPC has been filed by the
defendants of Suit No.10 of 2021 (M/S. M.M.I. Tobacco Pvt Ltd and
another Vs. Salik Mukhtar and five others) challenging the order dated
21.09.2022, whereby the learned Additional District Judge, Court No13,
Varanasi has allowed the application seeking temporary injunction, being
Paper No.6-C, filed by the plaintiff-respondents and restrained the
defendant-appellants till disposal of the suit from manufacturing or selling
product namely, ‘Musa Ka Gul Super’ or any product with the deceptively
similar name and logo by which any common man could be deceived.
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F.A.F.O. No.2170 of 2022
Salik Mukhtar And 4 Others
Vs.
M/S M.M.I. Tobacco Pvt. Ltd. And 2 Others
BINDING EFFECT OF THE ORDER UNDER CHALLENGE
AND THIS ORDER
3.
Since the present appeal has arisen out of disposal of an
application seeking temporary injunction pending suit, the
observations and findings recorded in the present order would not be
treated as any final opinion on the merits of rival claims of the parties
as the same are yet to be decided on the basis of oral and documentary
evidence to be produced in the pending suit. It is well settled that the
findings recorded in an order granting or refusing injunction are to be
looked into only in connection with three basic ingredients, i.e. prima
facie case, balance of convenience and irreparable loss and any such
order does not affect final adjudication of substantive rights of the
parties. Therefore, the observations recorded in the present judgment
shall not affect the final adjudication to be made by the court below,
independently, on the basis of oral and documentary evidence led by
the parties.
T HE FAMILY TREE
4.
The record of this case contains discussion of various family
members of late Mohd. Musa, therefore, before discussing the factual
aspects of the case, it would be necessary to draw a family tree for
understanding inter-se relationship between the parties to the lis. It is
described as follows:-
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F.A.F.O. No.2170 of 2022
Salik Mukhtar And 4 Others
Vs.
M/S M.M.I. Tobacco Pvt. Ltd. And 2 Others
FACTS OF THE CASE
5.
The suit giving rise to the present appeal was filed by M/s
M.M.I. Tobacco Pvt Ltd represented through its Director, Mohd.
Nazish son of Mohd. Khalique, as plaintiff no.1 and Mohd. Nazish, in
3 of 26
Md Musa
Md. Subedar + Zohra Bibi
Md. Islam
Yasmin
(Khalique
wife)
Md.
Khalique
Mukhtar
Alam
+
Shaheena
Mukhtar
Iftekhar
Alam
Imtiaz
Alam
Tara
Begum
Sitara
Begum
Husna
Ara
Anum
Ara
Jahan
Ara
Md.
Javed
Daughter
Daughter
Md.
Shahid
Md.
Danish
Md
Nazish
Sakil
Mukhtar
(son)
Sona
Mukhtar
(daughter)
Madeyah
Mukhtar
(daughter)
Md.
Kasif
Md.
Farjad
Mantasa
(daughter)
Areeba
Imtiaz
(daughter)
Md.
Hammad
Md.
Ammar
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F.A.F.O. No.2170 of 2022
Salik Mukhtar And 4 Others
Vs.
M/S M.M.I. Tobacco Pvt. Ltd. And 2 Others
his individual capacity, as plaintiff no.2 against six defendants, under
Sections 29, 134, 135 of the Trademarks Act, 1999 and Section 62 of
Copyrights Act, 1956. As per the plaint averments, the plaintiff-
respondent no.1 is a private limited company with the plai