ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
MOHAN AND 2 OTHERS – Appellant
Versus
State – Respondent
WRIC/25558/2022
SUBSTITUTION OF PARTIES - SUIT UNDER SECTION 229B OF U.P.Z.A. & L.R. ACT - COURT ALLOWED TRANSPOSITION OF IMPLEADED DEFENDANTS AS PLAINTIFFS IN THE SUIT BEING VENDEES OF PLAINTIFFS
Fact of the Case:
A suit under Section 229B of U.P.Z.A. & L.R. Act was filed by the husband of respondent no.5 along with respondent no.6. During the pendency of the suit, the plaintiffs died and the application filed for transposition by the contesting respondents was allowed. The petitioners, who were impleaded defendants, objected to the transposition, but their objections were disposed of.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the trial court had examined a prima facie case at the stage of deciding the substitution application and ordered for transposition of impleaded defendants as plaintiffs in the suit being vendees of plaintiffs. The court held that there was no illegality in the impugned order passed for transposition of defendant as plaintiff in the suit.
Issues: Whether the trial court erred in allowing the transposition of impleaded defendants as plaintiffs in the suit under Section 229B of U.P.Z.A. & L.R. Act.
Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the principle that at the stage of deciding the substitution application, the courts below had examined a prima facie case and ordered for transposition of impleaded defendants as plaintiffs in the suit being vendees of plaintiffs. The court held that there was no illegality in the impugned order passed for transposition of defendant as plaintiff in the suit.
Final Decision: The court dismissed the writ petition and directed the trial court to decide the suit under Section 229B of U.P.Z.A. & L.R. Act on merit after framing issue and permitting the parties to lead evidence in accordance with law.
Court No. - 7
Case :- WRIT - C No. - 25558 of 2022
Petitioner :- Mohan And 2 Others
Respondent :- State Of U.P. And 8 Others
Counsel for Petitioner :- Achchhey Lal Tiwari,Gyanendra Kumar Tripathi,Keshari Kumar
Tiwari
Counsel for Respondent :- C.S.C.
Hon'ble Chandra Kumar Rai,J.
Heard Mr. Achchhey Lal Tiwari, learned counsel for the petitioners.
The brief facts of the case are that a suit under Section 229B of U.P.Z.A.
& L.R. Act has been filed by Ram Naresh (husband of respondent no.5)
as well as Dal Shringar impleading the petitioners as defendants.
Madhuri, Vinod & Vikas were also impleaded as defendants nos.5, 6 & 7
in the suit. Plaintiff no.1, Ram Naresh has died accordingly respondent
no.5 was substituted as plaintiff no.1/1. Plaintiff no.2, Dal Shringar has
also died during pendency of the suit accordingly, respondent nos.5, 6 &
7 filed an application dated 9.10.2017 that they may be transposed as
plaintiff nos.3, 4 & 5 due to death of plaintiff no.2, Dal Shringar being his
vendees. Petitioners filed their objection to the application dated
9.10.2017. Petitioners have filed abatement application also due to
death of plaintiff. Respondent no.3 vide order dated 20.9.2021 allowed
the application dated 9.10.2017. Petitioners challenged the order dated
9.10.2017 through revision before Commissioner under Section 333 of
U.P.Z.A. & L.R. Act, which has been dismissed by Commissioner vide
order dated 21.3.2022, hence this writ petition.
Learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that the suit under Section
229B of U.P.Z.A. & L.R. Act has been filed by the Ram Naresh Singh and
Dal Shringar Singh. He further submitted that during pendency of the
suit, Ram Naresh Singh and Dal Shringar Singh have died accordingly,
petitioners applied for abatement of the suit. He further submitted that
one amendment application has been filed by the contesting
respondents stating that Ram Naresh Singh and Dal Shringar Singh
have transferred the property in favour of contesting respondents who
were impleaded as defendants in the suit so the defendants be
transposed as plaintiffs in the aforementioned suit, under Section 229B
of U.P.Z.A. & L.R. Act. He further submitted that the trial Court without
considering the averment made in the abatement application filed by the
petitioners as well as objection filed to the amendment application has
allowed the application filed by the contesting respondents and ordered
for transposition of defendants as plaintiffs in the suit. He further
submitted that the revision filed against the order of the trial Court has
been dismissed on the ground that the order passed is interlocutory in
nature. He further submitted that the impugned order be set aside and
matter be remanded back for deciding the abatement application filed by
the petitioners afresh. He next submitted that the persons who have
been transposed as plaintiffs on the basis of sale deed, their sale deed
has been challenged in the civil Court and even the mutation order has
not been passed on the basis of sale deed alleged to be executed in
favour of the contesting respondents. He further submitted that the writ
petition be allowed and the impugned order be set aside.
I have considered the argument advanced by learned counsel for the
petitioners and perused the record.
There is no dispute about the fact that the suit under Section 229B of
U.P.Z.A. & L.R. Act has been filed by the husband of respondent no.5
along with respondent no.6 and during pendency of the suit proceeding,
the plaintiffs have died and the application filed for transposition by the
contesting respondents has been allowed and the objections filed by
petitioners have been accordingly disposed of.
At the stage of deciding the substitution application prima facie case has
been examined by the courts below and ordered for transposition of
impleaded defendants as plaintiffs in the suit being vendees of plaintiffs
as such there
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