2023 Supreme(Online)(All) 24231
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
BHIKHAM SINGH AND 4 OTHERS – Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. AND ANOTHER – Respondent
CRLA 4321 2023
Court No. - 81
Case :- CRIMINAL APPEAL No. - 4321 of 2023
Appellant :- Bhikham Singh And 4 Others
Respondent :- State of U.P. and Another
Counsel for Appellant :- Krishan Mohan Pandey,Anand Mohan
Pandey
Counsel for Respondent :- G.A.
Hon'ble Mohd. Faiz Alam Khan,J.
Heard Shri Anand Mohan Pandey, learned counsel for the
appellants as well as learned Additional Government Advocate for
the State and perused the record.
The instant appeal under Section 14-A(1) SC/ST (Prevention of
Atrocities) Act, has been filed by the appellants- Bhikam Singh,
Nawab Singh, Shive Nath Singh, Jaswant Singh and Pappu
Singh with the prayer to allow the present appeal and set aside the
impugned order dated 28.2.2023 passed by learned Additional
Sessions Judge/Special Judge (S.C./S.T. Act), Kanpur whereby the
non bailable warrants has been issued against the appellants in
Special Case No. 1454 of 2022 (State Vs. Bhikham Singh and
others) arising out of Case Crime No. 150 of 2007, under Sections
323, 452, 504, 506,, 147,148,149 I.P.C. and Section 3(1)(x), of
Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities)
Act, 1989 (Amendment 2015), Police Station Rasoolabad, District
Kanpur Dehat.
Learned counsel for the appellants has made many factual
submissions to demonstrate that the FIR was lodged on false and
concocted facts just to pressurize and harass the appellants and the
Investigating Officer without going deep into the matter in a
cursory manner has submitted the charge sheet, and the court
below has taken cognizance without considering the matter in right
perspective and, therefore, the charge sheet, the order of the
Magistrate, whereby the cognizance has been taken and process is
issued are bad in law and the same be quashed.
Learned A.G.A. while controverting the arguments of the learned
counsel for appellants submits that, the arguments of the learned
counsel for appellants is, with regard to the factual aspects of the
case which cannot be appreciated at this stage, as only a
primafacie case is required to be seen at the stage of taking of
cognizance and issuance of process.
From the perusal of the material on record and looking into the
facts of the case at this stage, it cannot be said that no offence is
made out against appellants. All the submissions made at the bar,
relate to the disputed questions of fact, which cannot be
appreciated by this Court as at this stage only a primafacie case is
to be seen in the light of the law laid down by Supreme Court in
the cases of R.P. Kapur Vs. State of Punjab, A.I.R. 1960 S.C. 866,
State of Haryana Vs. Bhajan Lal, 1992 SCC (Cr.) 426, State of
Bihar Vs. P.P.Sharma,
1992 SCC (Cr.) 192,
Zandu
Pharmaceutical Works Ltd. Vs. Mohd. Saraful Haq, another
(Para-10) 2005 SCC (Cr.) 283, Parabatbhai Ahir & Ors. Vs. State
of Gujarat AIR 2017 SC 4843 and lastly State of Gujrat Vs Afroz
Mohammed Hasanfatta reported in MANU/SC/0139/2019.
Therefore, keeping in view the facts and circumstances of the case,
the prayer for quashing the Charge-sheet, summoning order as well
as all proceedings of the aforesaid case is hereby refused.
Hon'ble Supreme Court in Hussain and Ors. Vs. Union of India
(UOI) and Ors. reported in MANU/SC/0274/2017, In Re: To
issue certain Guidelines Regarding inadequacies and
deficiencies in Criminal Trials v. State of Andhra Pradesh and
others, MANU/SC/0292/2021 have given various directions to
criminal Courts for expeditious disposal of Bail applications. The
ratio of above mentioned decisions in quite clear that, in the
backdrop of Article 21 of the Constitution of India as the personal
liberty of a person is at stake, the bail applications should be
decided, expeditiously.
Hon'ble Supreme Court in Satender Kumar Antil Vs. Central
Bureau of Investigation and others : (2021) 10 SCC 773 has
issued various guidelines and provided a scheme with regard to the
cases where the Charge Sheet has been filed without ar