ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
State of UP – Appellant
Versus
Matadeen s/o Paarikshat Lodhi – Respondent
GOVA 386 2023
Neutral Citation No. - 2023:AHC:201863-DB
Court No. - 42
Case :- GOVERNMENT APPEAL No. - 386 of 2023
Appellant :- State of U.P.
Respondent :- Matadeen S/O Paarikshat Lodhi
Counsel for Appellant :- Ashutosh Kumar Sand
Hon'ble Surya Prakash Kesarwani,J.
Hon'ble Ms. Nand Prabha Shukla,J.
1. Heard Shri K.P. Pathak for the appellant in this government appeal.
2. This government appeal has been filed praying to set aside the order of
acquittal under Sections 307 and 504 I.P.C. dated 31.05.2023 in Sessions
Trial No.162 of 2008 (State of U.P. vs. Matadeen) relating to Case Crime
No.215/2005 under Sections 324, 323, 504, 325 and 307 I.P.C., P.S.-
Majhgawan, District- Hamirpur; passed by the Additional Sessions Judge,
FTC-I, Hamirpur.
3. Initially, the first informant lodged an F.I.R. on 21.09.2005 at 8:45 A.M.
alleging that the accused-respondent alongwith one Prem Narayan has
caused injuries by Lathi and Kulhadi at about 7 A.M. to the injured eye
witness P.W.-2 (Naresh Kumar). The F.I.R. was lodged under Sections
324, 504, 323 and 325 I.P.C. Chargesheet was filed by the police on
07.10.2005 under Sections i.e., 324, 323, 504 and 325 I.P.C.
Subsequently, the informant P.W.-1 (maternal uncle of the injured P.W.-2)
filed a Complaint Case No.63 of 2006 (Kalka Prasad vs. Matadeen and
Others) to summon the accused persons under Section 307 I.P.C. The said
case was transferred to the Court. Consequently, the Sessions Court
framed charges against the accused persons on 31.10.2013 under Sections
323, 324, 504, 325 and 307 I.P.C. read with Section 34 I.P.C. Prosecution
examined six witnesses, namely, P.W.-1 Kalka Prasad (informant), P.W.-2
1
Naresh Kumar (injured), P.W.-3 Brij Kishore, P.W.-4 Dr. K.D. Gupta (who
examined injuries of P.W.-2), P.W.-5 Dr. Akhilesh Kumar (Radiologist)
and P.W.-6 Constable Hari Narayan (who noted the F.I.R.).
4. In his cross examination, the informant P.W.-1 has admitted that the
complaint was not filed by the injured but he filed the complaint on
advice of a lawyer. In his cross examination, he stated that he does not
know what was written in the complaint. He stated that he does not
remember that what papers were filed alongwith the complaint.
5. The P.W.-3 Brij Kishore, in his cross examination; firstly stated that the
informant P.W.-1 was present at the place and time of occurrence but
subsequently, denied it. He stated that the P.W.-1 alongwith Balmukund,
Dev Karan and two others went to lodge F.I.R. at the police station but he
remained outside the police station.
6. The P.W.-6 Head Constable Hari Narayan has stated in his
examination-in-chief that the informant has come to the police station
with a written application alongwith the injured Naresh Kumar on
21.09.2005 at 7 A.M. and the F.I.R. being Case Crime No. 215 of 2005
under Sections 324, 504, 323 and 325 I.P.C. was registered and a copy of
F.I.R. was given to the informant P.W.-1 after obtaining
acknowledgement, which fact is mentioned in G.D. dated 21.09.2005 at
8:45 A.M. He proved the F.I.R. and the G.D. In his cross examination, he
admitted that Section 323 I.P.C. was inserted subsequently and there is
some over writing.
7. The learned Trial Court considered the evidence of the prosecution
witnesses and found that the P.W.-4 Dr. K.D. Gupta and P.W.-5 Dr.
Akhilesh Kumar have not stated nature of injuries to be such which may
cause death. The P.W.-3 Brij Kishore has stated that the accused-
respondent had spoken that he shall insult the injured P.W.-2 if money is
not returned. No evidence of insulting the injured could be filed nor it
could be proved that the accused-respondent has insulted the injured.
2
After meticulous discussion and analysis of evidence in paragraph nos.31
and 35 of the impugned judgement, the learned Trial Court recorded a
finding of fact that no offence under Sections 307 and 504 I.P.C. could be
established against the accused beyond reasonable doubt. Learned AGA
could
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