ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
S/S S.K. TRADING CO AND ANOTHER – Appellant
Versus
ADDITIONAL COMMISSIONER GRADE 2(APPEAL ) AND ANOTHER – Respondent
WTAX 1464 2022
Court No. - 6
Case :- WRIT TAX No. - 1464 of 2022
Petitioner :- S/S S.K. Trading Co And Another
Respondent :- Additional Commissioner Grade 2(Appeal )
And Another
Counsel for Petitioner :- Bipin Kumar Pandey,Aditya Pandey
Counsel for Respondent :- C.S.C.
Hon'ble Pankaj Bhatia,J.
Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned Standing
Counsel for the respondents.
Present petition has been filed by the petitioners with the
allegations that petitioner no.1 placed an order for supply of
mixed ready-made garments, which were being transported by
petitioner no.2. It is stated that on 13.09.2022 the goods while
in transit were intercepted and a physical verification report was
prepared on 17.09.2022 in form GST MOV-04 and no
discrepancy was found in the quantity of the goods in question.
It is stated that on 21.09.2022, a detention order was passed
detaining the goods in question mainly on the ground that the
goods were without E-Way bill. It is argued that although under
Section 129(3) of U.P. GST Act (hereinafter referred to as 'the
Act'), there is a prescription for issuance of a notice in Form
GST MOV-07, however, the notice was not issued in the format
as prescribed but was issued by an authority whose name is not
even specified as the order itself recorded that the same was
issued for the authority and not by the authority.
It is stated that in reply to the letter issued to the petitioner, the
petitioner filed a detailed reply denying the allegations which
led to passing of an order dated 26.09.2022 (Annexure - 6).
Aggrieved against the said order, the petitioner preferred an
appeal which too was dismissed by means of an order dated
19.10.2022. The said two orders are under challenge in the
present petition.
Contention of learned counsel for the petitioner is that in the
event Part - B of the E-Way Bill was not being carried, no
penalty is imposable. He further argues that in any event, the
detaining authority does not have the jurisdiction to value the
goods as has been done. In support of the same, he places
reliance on the Circular dated 09.05.2018.
In the light of the said two submissions, learned cousnel for the
petitioner argues that the order imposing the penalty that too on
valuation without jurisdiction is wholly bad in law.
He further argues that even for the sake of arguments, it is
presumed that the petitioner is liable, the provisions of Section
129(1)(a) of the Act can be attracted in this case and not Section
129(1)(b) of the Act as admittedly the petitioner is the owner of
the goods in terms of the invoice issued in favour of the
petitioner. He further argues that it is well settled that if the
petitioner is either a consignor or a consignee, he has to be
treated as a owner of the goods and thus, the provisions of
Section 129(1)(b) of the Act are not invokable as has been done
by the department.
In view of the said submission, he places reliance on the
judgment of this Court in the case of M/s Riya Traders v. State
of U.P. & Ors.; Writ Tax No.28 of 2023 decided on 17.01.2023
as well as in the case of M/s Margo Brush India and Others v.
State of U.P. & Anr.; Writ Tax No.1580 of 2022 decided on
16.01.2023. This Court in Para - 3 of the judgment in the case
of M/s Margo Brush India (supra) has held as under:
"3. The argument is that it is a case in which the goods in transit were
accompanied by proper documents. When show cause notice was issued to
the driver of the vehicle, the petitioners had filed their replies. In terms of
the provisions of Section 129(1)(a) of the Act, in case, the owner of the
goods comes forward, the penalty is to be levied upon him. The penalty
can be levied under section 129(1)(b) of the Act, only if the owner of the
goods does not come forward. In the case in hand, vide impugned order
the penalty has been levied under Section 129(1)(b) of the Act, which is
not applicable. He has also referred to Circular dated December 31, 2018
issued by
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