ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
Dalmender Singh – Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. AND 2 OTHERS – Respondent
WRIA 1868/2022
Court No. - 33
Case :- WRIT - A No. - 1868 of 2022
Petitioner :- Dalmender Singh
Respondent :- State Of U.P. And 2 Others
Counsel for Petitioner :- Sheikh Moazzam Inam,Gyanendra
Kumar Saini
Counsel for Respondent :- C.S.C.
Hon'ble Mrs. Manju Rani Chauhan,J.
Heard Mr. Sheikh Moazzam Inam, learned counsel for the
petitioner and the learned Standing Counsel for the State-
respondents.
This writ petition has been filed interalia for the following
relief:-
"I. issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of certiorari quashing the
impugned order dated 07.07.2021 as well as consequential order dated
08.07.2021.
II. issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of mandamus further
directed to the respondent to restore the petitioner on the post of
Provincial Armed Constabulary, Constable in 8th Provincial Armed
Constabulary, Bareilly and further directed to the respondent no.2 to
decide the representation of the petitioner dated 12.07.2021."
Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner,
who was working on the post of Constable, has been transferred
from Bareilly to Gautam Buddh Nagar by the impugned order
dated 07.07.2021 and he has also been relieved on the next date,
i.e. 08.07.2021. He further submits that the impugned transfer
order has been passed without considering the grievance of the
petitioner as well as ignoring the relevant Government Order
and Transfer Policy. Learned counsel for the petitioner further
submits that he has joined at the transferred place, however,
there is no averment in this respect in the petition. For redressal
of his grievances, the petitioner has filed a representation dated
12.07.2021 before the respondent no.2 but no decision has been
taken till date, hence the present writ petition has been filed.
Learned Standing Counsel for the respondents submits that the
transfer order has been made on administrative grounds, hence,
there is no illegality or infirmity in the order impugned.
However, in case, afresh representation is moved by petitioner
for redressal of his grievance, the same shall be decided in
accordance with law.
It is a well settled law that violation of transfer policy does not
give any vested right to the petitioner to challenge the said
order. The transfer policy, Government orders etc. are binding
on the Government and its employees and it cannot be enforced
under Article 226 of the Constitution. Reference may be made
to the judgment in the case of Union of India and others v.
S.L. Abbas reported in (1993) 4 SCC 357, which has been
consistently followed by the Supreme Court and this Court.
In the case of Dharmendra Kumar Saxena v. State of U.P. and
others reported in 2013 (7) ADJ 53, wherein this Court has held
that guidelines and the Government orders are binding on the
Government and its employees. Relevant part of the judgment
is extracted herein below: -
"24...the Government is bound by executive orders/policies. The
guidelines are made to follow it and not to breach it without any
justifiable reasons. Whenever the Government deviates from its
policies/guidelines/ executive instructions, there must be cogent and
strong reasons to justify the order; when transfer order is challenged by
way of representation, there must be material on record to establish that
the decision was in public interest and it does not violate any statutory
provision, otherwise the order may be struck down as being arbitrary and
violative of Article 14 of the Constitution. The authorities cannot justify
their orders that breach of executive orders do not give legally enforceable
right to aggrieved person. As observed by Justice Frankfurter "An
executive agency must be rigorously held to the standards by which it
professes its action to be judged".
Considering the facts and circumstances of the case and without
going into the merits of the case and with the consent of the
parties, the writ petit
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