2022 Supreme(Online)(All) 23176
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
ISRAR KHAN – Appellant
Versus
State – Respondent
A227/4724/2022
Court No. - 34
Case :- MATTERS UNDER ARTICLE 227 No. - 4724 of 2022
Petitioner :- Israr Khan
Respondent :- State of U.P. and Another
Counsel for Petitioner :- Lokendra Pratap Singh,Ashutosh
Pratap Singh
Counsel for Respondent :- G.A.
Hon'ble Mrs. Sadhna Rani (Thakur),J.
Heard learned counsel for the petitioner.
By this writ petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of
India, the petitioner has prayed to set aside the order dated
09.08.2021 passed by the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Etah in
Misc. Application No. 390 of 2021 (Israr Khan Vs. Rajnesh)
and order dated 04.05.2022 passed by the Sessions Judge, Etah
in Criminal REvision No. 55 of 2022 (Israr Khan Vs. State of
U.P. and another).
It is argued by the learned counsel for the petitioner that the
Village Panchayat Development Officer borrowed dongle from
him regarding payment of various dues but he has fraudulently
misappropriated an amount of Rs. 2,73,000/- from the account
of Village Development Officer. It is further submitted that the
applicant cannot collect the whole evidence himself. It will be
proper if the order of registration of FIR and investigation be
made.
Admittedly, the application under Section 156 (3) Cr.P.C. of the
applicant was ordered to be registered as complaint vide order
dated 09.08.2021 and the revision against the same has been
dismissed vide order dated 04.05.2022 by the Sessions Judge,
Etah.
In the judgement Sukhwasi Vs. State of U.P., 2007 SCC
OnLine (All) 1088 the Division Bench of this Court and in the
judgements Anju Chauhan Vs. State of U.P. and another
(2013) 6 SCC 384 and Mohd. Yousuf Vs. Afaq Jahan and
another, 2006(1) SCC (Crl.) 460, the Hon'ble Apex Court held
that the application under Section 156 (3) Cr.P.C. can be treated
as complaint.
In Mona Pawar Vs. Allahabad High Court through Registrar,
2011 (2) ALJ 1691, it was held by the Apex Court that when
the complaint is filed before the Magistrate that the FIR has not
been registered by the police for cognizable offence the
Magistrate has its discretion either to direct the police to
investigate under Section 156 (3) Cr.P.c. or to proceed to
examine the complainant under Section 200 Cr.P.C. This
discretion so exercised by the court cannot be interfered with
only because the other view is possible.
In the case at hand also, the application under Section 156 (3)
Cr.P.C. was moved by the applicant with the allegation that by
obtaining his dongle the Village Panchayat Development
Officer siphoned an amount of Rs. 2,73,000/- from the account
of Village Development Officer. As the applicant knows the
name of the accused and this is up to him to prove that he had
given his dongle to the Village Panchayat Development Officer
and the amount was withdrawn and misappropriated by the
Village Panchayat Development Officer. Thus, the accused is
known to the applicant and again if there is any documentary
evidence in this regard that must also be in the knowledge of
the applicant so if the officer concerned exercised his discretion
in registering the application under Section 156 (3) Cr.P.C. as a
complaint, his discretion cannot be interfered with only on the
ground that other view is also possible.
In the case in hand, there is nothing to be investigated by the
police. In my opinion, the orders impugned do not suffer from
any illegality hence, this petition is liable to be dismissed.
The writ petition is, therefore, dismissed.
Order Date :- 27.6.2022
gp
Digitally signed by GANESH
PRAKASH
Date: 2022.07.01 11:24:38 IST
Reason:
Location: High Court of Judicature at
Allahabad