2022 Supreme(Online)(All) 21212
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
JAI NARAIN YADAV – Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. AND ANOTHER – Respondent
CRLA 7929/2022
['KARUNESH PRATAP SINGH', 'G A', '', 'ANAND SWAROOP GAUTAM']
Court No. - 65
Case :- CRIMINAL APPEAL No. - 7929 of 2022
Appellant :- Jai Narain Yadav
Respondent :- State of U.P. and Another
Counsel for Appellant :- Karunesh Pratap Singh
Counsel for Respondent :- G.A.,Anand Swaroop Gautam
Hon'ble Sanjay Kumar Pachori,J.
Heard Shri Karunesh Pratap Singh, learned counsel for the
appellant, Shri Ravindra Kumar Singh, learned A.G.A. for the
State, Shri Anand Swaroop Gautam, learned counsel for the
second respondent and perused the material on record.
The present criminal appeal under Section 14-A(2) Scheduled
Castes & Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act has
been filed by the appellant Jai Narain Yadav to set aside the
impugned order dated 13.9.2022, whereby the Special Judge
(SC/ST Act), Gorakhpur has rejected the bail application No.
4751 of 2022 of the appellants moved by them in Case Crime
No. 291 of 2022, under Sections 147, 149, 323, 504, 506, IPC
and Section 3(1)(da) and 3(1)(dha) of SC/ST Act, Police Station
Jhangaha, District Gorakhpur.
Learned counsel for the appellant submits that the appellant is
innocent and has been falsely implicated in the present case due
to ulterior motive. It is further submitted that the appellant is 72
years old person. It is further submitted that as per allegation of
FIR, which was lodged against the appellant, six other named
persons and six unknown persons, general allegation of
committing marpeet has been assigned against the appellant. No
specific role or involvement has been attributed to the present
appellant. It is further submitted that there is no medical report
of the injured persons. It is further submitted that the appellant
has previous criminal history of seven cases, which are related
to year 1979, 1993, 2008, 2011 and 2012. Out of seven cases, in
three cases the appellant has been acquitted, one case under
U.P.Z.A. & L.R. Act has been stayed by this Court and in one
case he has been exonerated by the police. It is further
submitted that the appellant is languishing in jail since
10.8.2022.
It is further submitted that there is no possibility of the
appellants of fleeing away after being released on bail or
tampering with the witnesses. In case the appellant is enlarged
on bail, he shall not misuse the liberty of bail.
Per contra, learned A.G.A. and learned counsel for the second
respondent have supported the order passed by the Special
Judge and vehemently opposed the prayer for grant of bail to
the applicants. But they could not point out any material to the
contrary. They further submit that in case the applicant is
released on bail, he will again indulge in similar activities and
will misuse the liberty of bail.
After considering the facts of the present case it prima facie
appears that;
(a) General allegation of committing marpeet has been assigned
to the appellant;
(b) No specific role or involvement has been attributed to the
present appellant;
(c) There is no medical report of the injured persons;
It is a settled law that while granting bail, the court has to keep
in mind the nature of accusation, the nature of the evidence in
support thereof, the severity of the punishment which
conviction will entail, the character of the accused, the
circumstances which are peculiar to the accused, his role and
involvement in the offence, his involvement in other cases and
reasonable apprehension of the witnesses being tampered with.
Taking into account the totality of facts and keeping in mind,
the ratio of the Apex Court's judgment in the case of State of
Rajasthan v. Balchand @ Baliay (1977) 4 SCC 308,
Gudikanti Narasimhulu And Ors., v. Public Prosecutor,
High Court Of Andhra Pradesh, AIR 1978 SC 429, Ram
Govind Upadhyay v. Sudarshan Singh & Ors., (2002) 3 SCC
598, Prasanta Kumar Sarkar v. Ashis Chatterjee & Anr.,
(2010) 14 SCC 496 and Mahipal v. Rajesh Kumar & Anr.,
(2020) 2 SCC 118, the larger interest of the public/State and
other circ