2022 Supreme(Online)(All) 26062
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
RAJAT UPADHYAY – Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. AND ANOTHER – Respondent
CRLR 3014/2021
['RAJ KUMAR KESARI', 'G A', '', 'SUNIL KUMAR SINGH']
A.F.R.
Reserved on- 23.11.2022
Delivered on- 08.12.2022
Court No. - 91
Case :- CRIMINAL REVISION No. - 3014 of 2021
Revisionist :- Rajat Upadhyay
Opposite Party :- State of U.P. and Another
Counsel for Revisionist :- Raj Kumar Kesari
Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A.,Sunil Kumar Singh
AND
Case :- CRIMINAL REVISION No. - 3022 of 2021
Revisionist :- Rajat Upadhyay
Opposite Party :- State of U.P. and Another
Counsel for Revisionist :- Raj Kumar Kesari
Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A.,Sunil Kumar Singh
Hon'ble Mrs. Jyotsna Sharma,J.
1.
Heard Sri Raj Kumar Kesari, learned counsel for the revisionist, Sri Sunil Kumar
Singh, learned counsel for the opposite party no.2 and Sri O.P. Mishra, learned A.G.A. for
the State in both the matters.
2.
Perused the record.
3.
These criminal revisions have been filed on behalf of the alleged minor through
his natural guardian/mother challenging the order dated 05.10.2021 passed by the learned
Additional District and Sessions Judge/Special Judge (POCSO Act), Court No.2,
Varanasi in both the matters in Criminal Appeal Nos.96 of 2020 and 97 of 2020 affirming
the order dated 19.11.2020 and 11.11.2020 passed by the Juvenile Justice Board, Varanasi
respectively, by which the applications presented by the revisionist for declaring him
juvenile were rejected and he was declared an adult.
4.
Facts in brief leading to filing of these revisions are as below:-
Two F.I.R.s were lodged against the revisionist as Case Crime No.247 of 2019, under
section 3/25 Arms Act and Case Crime No.227 of 2019, under sections- 302, 307, 34,
504, 506 I.P.C. After investigation, charge-sheets were filed and cognizance was taken by
the court concerned; thereafter, applications were moved before the Juvenile Justice
Board for declaring him juvenile along with affidavit supported by certain papers like
matriculation certificate and school certificate showing his date of birth as 02.09.2002;
the statement of C.W.1- mother Pooja Upadhyay, C.W.2- Clerk from Harsewanand Public
School, Varanasi, C.W.3- Rishikant Sharma, a Clerk from Nagar Nigam Varanasi and
C.W.4- Anand Sharma, a Clerk from Annie Besant Primary School were examined. The
Juvenile Justice Board was of the view that on the date of occurrence the accused was
above 18 years of age and passed the order in both the matters on 19.11.2020 and
11.11.2020, respectively; appeals were preferred against the aforesaid orders passed by
the Juvenile Justice Board; the appellate court dismissed the appeal and also dismissed
the application filed on behalf of the juvenile for his medical examination moved for the
purpose of determination of age.
5.
The contentions of the revisionist are as below:-
Firstly that the birth certificate issued by the Nagar Nigam Varanasi, High School
certificate, certificate from school where he studied from class-6 to class-8 showing his
date of birth as 02.09.2002 were produced; however, the court committed a grave error in
not relying on them; the Juvenile Justice Board and the appellate court instead relied on
the papers of Annie Besant Primary School, where he studied from class-1 to class-5; in
continuation of this argument, it is contended that there has been ample evidence to show
that in that school the date of birth was wrongly recorded. To support this contention, it is
stated on oath by mother of the minor that she infact gave birth to her second child on
02.09.2001 and that male child died within 15-20 days. Therefore, the birth registration in
Nagar Nigam Varanasi showing date of birth as 02.09.2001 is of her second child and not
of present minor accused, who is her third child; during the pendency of the appeals, an
application dated 04.09.2021 supported with the affidavit annexing another birth
certificate (showing date of birth 02.09.2002) issued by the Nagar Nigam Varanasi was
filed in the appellate court by the revision