ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
SHRI ASHOK JAIN AND 2 OTHERS – Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. AND 2 OTHERS – Respondent
CRLP 1825/2022
Court No. - 44
Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. WRIT PETITION No. - 1825 of 2022
Petitioner :- Shri Ashok Jain And 2 Others
Respondent :- State Of U.P. And 2 Others
Counsel for Petitioner :- Tarun Agrawal,Prabhash Pandey
Counsel for Respondent :- G.A.,Anil Kumar Singh,Pandey
Balkrishna,Sanjeev Kumar
Hon'ble Ashwani Kumar Mishra,J.
Hon'ble Rajnish Kumar,J.
This writ petition has been filed with the prayer to quash the First
Information Report registered as Case Crime No.8 of 2022, under
Sections- 498-A, 376, 377. 323, 354 I.P.C. and Section 3/4 Dowry
Prohibition Act, Police Station- Kotwali, District- Prayagraj.
It is alleged that there is a matrimonial dispute and the pending
dispute can be resolved by way of mediation.
A counter affidavit has been filed on behalf of the informant stating
that the wife is not willing to opt for mediation.
We have perused the First Information Report in which serious
allegations are made against the husband and other family members.
Correctness or otherwise of such allegations can not be examined in
proceeding under Article 226 of the Constitution of India at the first
instance. Even otherwise the husband has also initiated proceeding
under Section 12 for dissolution of marriage. We are, therefore, of
the view that the parties must be left to resolve the differences in
appropriate forum. Since, prima facie, allegation with regard to
commissioning of cognizable offence is disclosed therefore the
F.I.R. can not be quashed in view of the law laid down by Hon'ble
Supreme Court in the case of State of Telangana Vs. Habib
Abdullah Jellani, (2017) 2 SCC 779
and
Neeharika
Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd. vs. State of Maharashtra and Others,
(2021) SCC Online SC 315.
Learned counsel for the petitioners places reliance upon the
judgement of Hon'ble Supreme Court in Vineet Kumar and Others
Vs. State of Uttar Pradesh and Another; 2017, Vol-13, SCC 369,
Rajiv Thapar and Others Vs. Madan Lal Kapoor; 2013, Vol-3,
SCC 330 to submit that such proceedings ought to be quashed even
after the prosecutrix has supported the F.I.R. allegations. So far as to
the judgement of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Vineet Kumar and
Others Vs. State of Uttar Pradesh and Another (Supra) is
concerned, the dispute was in respect of financial transaction
between the parties and the Supreme Court, in the facts and
circumstances of the case, came to a conclusion that the criminal
proceedings were an abuse of the process of law. This judgement
does not help the cause of the present petition.
So far as the judgement passed in Rajiv Thapar and Others Vs.
Madan Lal Kapoor (Supra) is concerned, the court while
examining the legality of the order passed by the High Court under
Section 482 Cr.P.C. came to the conclusion that the allegations do
not inspire confidence. The proceedings arose out of an order passed
in discharge proceeding. These two judgements are clearly
distinguishable on facts inasmuch as the petitioners have prayed for
quashing of the F.I.R. at the threshold and the evidence is yet to be
collected in the matter. Law is well settled that the court has to be
circumspect in examining the challenge to the F.I.R. at the threshold
and primacy has to be given to the allegations made in the F.I.R. at
this stage. Since in the F.I.R. allegations are specific and the
evidence is yet to be gathered in the matter, we would not be
justified in quashing the F.I.R. in view of the ratio laid down by the
Hon'ble Supreme Court in the above two cases.
Prayer for quashing the F.I.R. is declined and the writ petition is,
accordingly, dismissed.
Before concluding we may observe that our observations in the
instant order are restricted to the challenge made to the F.I.R. and
would not prejudice the rights and contentions of the parties in
proceedings initiated under the Code of Criminal Procedure.
Order Date :- 3.3.2022
Haseen U.
Digitally signed by HASEENUDDIN
Date: 2022.03.03 17
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