ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
MANOJ KUMAR AND ANOTHER – Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. AND ANOTHER – Respondent
CRLA 1570/2021
['SWAPNIL KUMAR', '', 'SHIVENDRA RAJ SINGHAL', 'G A', '', 'MITHILESH KUMAR SHUKLA', 'AVANISH KUMAR SHUKLA']
Court No. - 67
Case :- CRIMINAL APPEAL No. - 1570 of 2021
Appellant :- Manoj Kumar And Another
Respondent :- State of U.P. and Another
Counsel for Appellant :- Swapnil Kumar,Shivendra Raj
Singhal
Counsel for Respondent :- G.A.,Avanish Kumar
Shukla,Mithilesh Kumar Shukla
Hon'ble Rahul Chaturvedi,J.
This appeal has been laid before me after being nominated by
Hon'ble Acting Chief Justice by order dated 04.10.2021.
Heard Shri Shivendra Raj Singhal, learned counsel for the
appellants; Shri Mithilesh Kumar Shukla, learned counsel for
the opposite party no.2 as well as Shri Ghanshyam Kumar,
learned A.G.A for the State and perused the record.
This criminal appeal under Section 14-A(2) of Scheduled
Castes & Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989
(in short "S.C./S.T. Act") has been against the bail rejection
order dated 23.12.2020 passed by learned Special Judge, SC/ST
Act, Agra in Criminal Misc. Bail Application No.954 of 2021
(Manoj Kumar and another vs. State of U.P) arising out of Case
Crime No.33 of 2021, under Sections 147, 148, 323, 504, 506,
452, 354 I.P.C. and Sections 3(1)Da, 3(1)Dha of SC/ST Act,
Police Station-Sikandra, District-Agra.
Counter and rejoinder affidavits have been exchanged between
the parties and the matter is ripe for final submissions.
Perusal of the F.I.R. it is clear that the F.I.R. was registered by
Anil Kumar through an application u/s 156(3) CrPC on
22.01.2021 after inordinate delay of seven months for the
incident said to have taken place on 23.4.2020. There is no
justifiable explanation coming forward for this inordinate delay
in lodging the F.I.R. The F.I.R. has been lodged against five
named and 7-8 unknown with the allegation that the contesting
parties are the neighbour and without any rhyme and reason the
appellants started hurling filthy abuses. When objected by the
informant, all named accused persons assailed upon by the
lathi, danda and iron rod and not only this, they have tried to
misuse with the lady folks. I have perused the injury reports of
both the injured, which reveals that they have sustained simple
injuries. The Court has also occasion to peruse the statement of
the victim Raj Kumari recorded u/s 164 Cr.P.C., in which she
has attributed certain role of hurling filthy abuses to the
appellants and also indecently touching the gender of the lady.
Learned counsel for the appellants has further relied upon the
judgment pronounced by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of
Hitesh Verma v State of Uttarakhand and another, reported in
2020 (10) SCC 710 and made emphasis upon paragraph 13 of
the Judgement, which is as under :
"13. The offence under Section 3(1)(r) of the Act would indicate
the ingredient of intentional insult and intimidation with an
intent to humiliate a member of a Scheduled Caste or a
Scheduled Tribe. 6 All insults or intimidations to a person will
not be an offence under the Act unless such insult or
intimidation is on account of victim belonging to Scheduled
Caste or Scheduled Tribe. The object of the Act is to improve
the socio-economic conditions of the Scheduled Castes and the
Scheduled Tribes as they are denied number of civil rights.
Thus, an offence under the Act would be made out when a
member of the vulnerable section of the Society is subjected to
indignities, humiliations and harassment. The assertion of title
over the land by either of the parties is not due to either the
indignities, humiliations or harassment. Every citizen has a
right to avail their remedies in accordance with law. Therefore,
if the appellant or his family members have invoked jurisdiction
of the civil court, or that respondent No.2 has invoked the
jurisdiction of the civil court, then the parties are availing their
remedies in accordance with the procedure established by law.
Such action is not for the reason that respondent No.2 is
member of Scheduled Caste."
Contention of learned counsel for the