ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
RAJESH KUMAR VERMA – Appellant
Versus
NAGAR NIGAM GORAKHPUR AND 7 OTHERS – Respondent
A227 6872/2021
Court No. - 10
Case :- MATTERS UNDER ARTICLE 227 No. - 6872 of 2021
Petitioner :- Rajesh Kumar Verma
Respondent :- Nagar Nigam Gorakhpur And 7 Others
Counsel for Petitioner :- Arvind Srivastava Iii,Ashutosh Tiwari
Hon'ble Abdul Moin,J.
1. Heard.
2. Under challenge is order dated 04.09.2021 passed by the
Additional District Judge, Gorakhpur/Special Judge Prevention
of Corruption Act (UPSEB), Gorakhpur in Misc Appeal No. 54
of 2018 whereby the appeal filed by the petitioner has been
rejected. Also under challenge is order dated 19.09.2016, a copy
of which is annexure 5 to the petition, passed by the Civil Judge
(Junior Division), Gorakhpur in Original Suit No. 680 of 2014
wherein interim injunction application filed by the petitioner
was rejected.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that both the
courts have failed to consider that the shop in question is
deemed to be in possession of all the persons who are the co-
owners. In this regard reliance has been placed on judgement of
Punjab and Haryana High Court in the case of Bhartu vs Ram
Sarup (P&H) (F.B.) reported in 1981 PLJ 204: 1981
Land.L.R. 356.
4. Having heard learned counsel for the petitioner and having
perused the record what is apparent is that initially the
injunction application filed by the petitioner was rejected vide
order dated 19.09.2016. Perusal of the said order would indicate
that learned trial court had specifically indicated (page 40) that
the disputed shop has been allotted vide orders dated
28.03.2014, 28.07.2014 and 10.09.2015 to Smt Dharma Devi,
thereafter to Smt Reshma and subsequent thereto to Shri
Prakash Narain Pandey which fact has not been disputed by the
petitioner. Other grounds were also considered while rejecting
the said injunction application.
5. Upon the said order being challenged by filing Misc Appeal
No. 54 of 2018 vide order dated 04.09.2021, the appellate court
in para 10 of its order has specifically considered that the moot
question would be as to whether the petitioner/appellant is in
possession of the disputed shop or not.
6. Placing reliance on a judgement of Hon'ble the Apex Court in
the case of S. R. Batra and another vs Smt Taruna Batra
reported in (2007) 3 SCC 169, the appellant court held that
unless a person is in possession of the property, he is not
entitled for grant of any interim injunction.
7. Learned counsel for the petitioner contends that the said
finding passed by the appellate court would run contrary to the
judgement of the Punjab and Haryana High Court.
8. Having heard learned counsel for the petitioner and having
perused the record what is apparent is that initially the
injunction application was rejected on the ground that the shop
in dispute has been allotted to various persons of which the
petitioner admittedly is not one of those persons. This fact has
not been denied by the petitioner before the trial court. Upon
the matter being carried in appeal, the appellate court has
specifically framed a question as to whether the petitioner has
led any evidence to indicate that the petitioner has been in
possession of the disputed property. As no evidence was led by
the petitioner consequently placing reliance on the judgement of
Hon'ble the Apex Court in the case of S. R. Batra (Supra)
wherein the Apex Court was of the view that in case a person is
not in possession of the property, as such no interim injunction
can be granted, rejected the appeal.
9. Even if the judgement of the Punjab and Haryana High Court
has held to the contrary, the same would not have any effect in
as much as the judgement of the Punjab and Haryana High
Court would have to give way to the law settled by Hon'ble the
Apex Court in the case of S. R. Batra (Supra).
10. Here it would be pertinent to indicate that Hon'ble the Apex
Court in the case of S. R. Batra (Supra) has specifically held
as under:
"It may be noticed that the finding of the learned Senior Civil
Jud
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