ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
NEERAJ TIWARI
RAM SAJIWAN AND 5 OTHERS – Appellant
Versus
State – Respondent
WRIC/2639/2019
Court No. - 36
Case :- WRIT - C No. - 2639 of 2019
Petitioner :- Ram Sajiwan And 5 Others
Respondent :- State Of U.P. And 8 Others
Counsel for Petitioner :- Satyendra Kumar Singh,Chandra Prakash Misra
Counsel for Respondent :- C.S.C.,Diwakar Singh,Moeez Uddin
Hon'ble Neeraj Tiwari,J.
Heard learned counsel for petitioners, learned Standing Counsel
for respondent nos. 1 and 2 and Sri Moeez Uddin, learned
counsel for respondent nos. 4 to 9.
Brief fact of the case is that upon the death of Ramdas, Smt.
Mahdei put up her claim for being entered in the Revenue
Records. Simultaneously, the predecessor in interest of the
private respondents Smt. Sundari also staked her claim.
When Mahdei died on 28.11.1984, the predecessor in interest of
the petitioners Benchu entered appearance in the case and
claimed to be a legal heir and representative of Smt. Mahdei.
Initially, on 30.10.2012 the Naib Tehsildar found that neither
the predecessor in interest of the petitioners nor the predecessor
in interest of the respondents no. 6 to 10 had any interest and
directed for the vesting of the property in the State Government.
Therefore, two separate appeals were filed by both the sides. On
19.10.2013, the appeal of the private respondents was allowed
forcing the petitioners to file a Revision. The Revision was
dismissed by the impugned order dated 4.3.2015.
The revisional courts order was challenged in Writ C No. 23673
of 2015 and this Court after considering the argument of
learned counsel for both the parties, disposed of the writ
petition vide order dated 6.3.2018 with liberty to the petitioners
to file declaratory suit as title was disputed and that cannot be
decided in mutation proceeding. Relevant paragraphs of the
order dated 6.3.2018 is being quoted herein below;
"However, when the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned
Standing Counsel were confronted with the proposition of law as has been
laid down in 1956 ALJ 807 : Jaipal Minor v. The board of Revenue, U.P.
Allahabad and Others; and 1991 RD 72 : Ram Bharose Lal v. State of
U.P. and Others. that mutation Courts do not decide any title and,
therefore, a writ Court may not interfere, learned counsel for the
petitioner submitted that the petitioners would like to get their rights
declared by filing a regular Civil Suit.
Under such circumstances, it is being directed that if the petitioner files a
declaratory suit with the certified copy of this order within a period of one
month from today, then the same shall be decided within a period of six
months thereafter. Since an interim order was operating in this Court and
the Revisional Court Order had been put in abeyance, it is being provided
that the Revisional Court's order shall not be given effect for a period of 7
months from today. The parties are also directed not to create any third
party right for the next seven months or till the case is decided, whichever
is earlier.
The writ petition is, accordingly, disposed of."
Learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that pursuant to
order of this Court dated 6.3.2018, petitioners have filed regular
suit under Section 144 of U.P. Revenue Code, 2006 (hereinafter
referred to as "Code, 2006") before respondent no. 2, which was
dismissed on 29.12.2018 as not maintainable on the ground that
under the order of Hon'ble High Court, due to filing of regular
suit, Board of Revenue has stayed its proceeding in pending
Revision, therefore, during the pendency of Revision before
Board of Revenue, hearing of present declaratory suit is not in
the interest of justice and the same was dismissed as not
maintainable.
He next submitted that this fact is not disputed that Revision
pending before Board of Revenue is arising out of mutation
proceeding initiated under Section 34 of U.P. Land Revenue
Act, 1901. Further, it is also not disputed that in light of
judgement of this Court in the matter of Jaipal Minor v. The
board of Re